Volume 14 | Issue 7 |

 Abstract

स्वामी विवेकानन्द आधुनिक भारत के ऐसे युगद्रष्टा दार्शनिक एवं आध्यात्मिक चिंतक थे जिन्होंने भारतीय योग-दर्शन को वैश्विक स्तर पर नई पहचान प्रदान की। उन्होंने योग को केवल धार्मिक साधना या शारीरिक व्यायाम तक सीमित न रखकर मानव के समग्र व्यक्तित्व-विकास, आत्मानुभूति, मानसिक संतुलन तथा सार्वभौमिक मानव-कल्याण का प्रभावी साधन माना। उनके अनुसार प्रत्येक मनुष्य के भीतर दिव्य शक्तियाँ निहित हैं, जिन्हें योग के माध्यम से जागृत किया जा सकता है। विवेकानन्द का योग-दर्शन वेदान्त पर आधारित होते हुए भी अत्यंत व्यावहारिक एवं वैज्ञानिक दृष्टिकोण प्रस्तुत करता है। वर्तमान समय में तनाव, अवसाद, नैतिक मूल्यों के ह्रास तथा जीवन-शैली संबंधी समस्याओं के बीच उनका योग-दर्शन मानसिक स्वास्थ्य, चरित्र निर्माण तथा मानवीय मूल्यों के पुनर्स्थापन का प्रभावी मार्ग प्रस्तुत करता है।

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 Keywords

स्वामी विवेकानन्द, योग-दर्शन, आत्मानुभूति, चेतना, मानव विकास, शिक्षा, वेदान्त।

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Serverless computing has emerged as a transformative cloud paradigm that offers elastic resource provisioning, event-driven execution, and pay-per-use billing. However, these characteristics have introduced a new class of economic cyber threats known as Denial-of-Wallet (DoW) attacks, where adversaries exploit automatic scaling mechanisms to generate excessive cloud expenditure while maintaining service availability. Existing detection approaches primarily focus on traffic anomalies and resource consumption patterns but often neglect explicit cost-awareness, multi-scale temporal behavior, and model interpretability. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a Cost-Aware Multi-Scale CNN-GRU Framework with Explainable Artificial Intelligence (CMS-CG-XAI) for accurate and interpretable DoW attack detection in serverless environments. The proposed framework integrates cloud telemetry data and financial indicators through a cost-aware feature engineering module that extracts invocation cost, billing growth rate, budget utilization, and resource-to-cost conversion metrics. A one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is employed to learn local behavioral patterns from invocation sequences, while a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) network captures long-range temporal dependencies associated with attack evolution. To improve attack characterization across multiple temporal scales, Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) decomposition is incorporated before temporal learning. Furthermore, SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) are utilized to provide interpretable predictions and identify dominant attack-driving features. Experiments are conducted using publicly available DoW datasets and serverless telemetry benchmarks under strict chronological evaluation protocols. Performance is assessed using Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-Score, Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC), and Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC-ROC). Comparative analysis against Random Forest, XGBoost, CNN, LSTM, GRU, and CNN-LSTM baselines demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Results indicate that integrating cost-aware analytics with multi-scale temporal learning significantly improves detection capability while maintaining operational interpretability. The proposed framework offers a practical and scalable solution for next-generation serverless security systems and contributes toward economically aware cyber defense mechanisms in cloud-native infrastructures.

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 Keywords

Serverless Computing, Function-as-a-Service (FaaS), Denial-of-Wallet Attack, Cloud Security, Economic Cyber Attacks, Cost-Aware Computing, Anomaly Detection

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Contemporary Indian mythological fiction redefines mythology by transforming ancient narratives into reflections of modern human experiences. Kavita Kane's Menaka's Choice exemplifies this transformation by reimagining the apsara, Menaka as a multidimensional individual whose emotional struggles, personal choices and moral dilemmas transcend myth. This paper examines how Kane reconstructs Menaka's story to explore human experience while challenging patriarchal interpretations of mythology. Moving beyond Menaka's conventional portrayal as a celestial temptress, the novel presents her as a woman seeking love, belonging, dignity and self-determination. Through thematic analysis of domestic life, feminism, empowerment, etc., The study shows how these themes shape Menaka's journey from divine servitude to self-realization. It argues that Kane humanizes mythological characters by emphasizing emotional vulnerability, ethical conflict and psychological growth, making mythology relevant to contemporary society. The novel critiques patriarchal structures that restrict women's autonomy while portraying empowerment as a process of resilience and conscious choice. It further demonstrates that love and sacrifice are transformative forces shaping identity and personal growth. By blending mythology with realistic human emotions, Menaka's Choice bridges ancient traditions and modern perspectives, presenting mythology as a dynamic literary space that affirms resilience, compassion and moral strength as the essence of true heroism.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Contemporary Indian Mythological Fiction, Menaka's Choice, Human Experience, Feminism, Empowerment and Patriarchy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Artificial Intelligence, Adolescents, Mental Well-Being, Mobile Health (mHealth), Randomized Controlled Trial, Social Media Addiction.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Debendranath Acharya is a well-known novelist in the field of Assamese literature. Through four novels, he has enriched Assamese novel literature. Acharya's first novel is Onyo Jug Onyo Purux. It was published in 1971. Subsequently, he wrote three more novels -- Kaal Purux, Jangam, and Raktarag. All four novels are based on historical contexts. Of these, the novel Raktarag was initially published serially in the magazine Gariyoshi, edited by Chandra Prasad Saikia. In our research paper, we will discuss the portrayal of social life reflected in this novel.

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Key Words : Novel, Raktarag, Social Life, Social Isdue, Dowry system

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

"A Study of Levels of Potassium and Plant Geometry on Fingers Girth of Banana (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Ardhapuri"

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"A Study of Levels of Potassium and Plant Geometry on Fingers Girth of Banana (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Ardhapuri"

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract The aim of the study was to realize the levels of leadership potential among college students of District Kulgam Jammu and Kashmir. A sample of 200 students from four types of college students viz., Male college Students, Female college Students, Urban college Students and Rural college Students constituted the sample. In order to assess the levels of leadership among the college Students of District Kulgam a Leadership Potential Scale developed Prof. N.A. Nadeem and Shaheena Akhter (2014). This scale consists of six dimensions 40 and 40 items. Statistical analysis included percentage statistics; Means, Standard Deviation, and t-test were used through Excel and SPSS. The result of the study showed that the leadership potential of Male College Students and Female College Students doesn't differ significantly and maximum College Students (54%) have an Average level of leadership potential. The mean score of Male College Students have higher values across the only one of the six dimensions of leadership potential. And the result of the study showed that the leadership potential of Urban College Students and Rural College Students doesn't differ significantly and maximum College Students (54%) have an Average level of leadership potential. The mean score of Urban College Students have higher values across the two of the six dimensions of leadership potential.

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 Keywords

Leadership qualities, Leadership Potential, College Students, District Kulgam, Comparative Study

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Introduction: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common bacterial infections affecting individuals worldwide, particularly females. Lack of awareness regarding personal hygiene, adequate fluid intake, and preventive practices increases the risk of UTI among young adults and college students. Educational interventions play an important role in improving knowledge and promoting preventive health behaviors among students. Statement of the Study: "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Urinary Tract Infection and its Preventive Measures among college students of selected colleges of Mehsana district, Gujarat". The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding urinary tract infection and its preventive measures among college students of selected colleges of Mehsana district, Gujarat. Objectives: The objectives of the study were: to assess the knowledge regarding preventive measures of urinary tract infection among selected college students; to assess the effectiveness of the structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding urinary tract infection and its preventive measures; and to find out the association between pre-test knowledge scores and selected demographic variables. Research Approach and Design: A quantitative evaluative research approach was adopted for the study. The research design used was a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design. The study was conducted at Shri Sarvajanik Commerce College, Mehsana, Gujarat. Participants: A total of 60 female college students aged 17-22 years were selected using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire consisting of demographic variables and questions related to urinary tract infection and its preventive measures. Tools: The reliability of the tool was established by the test-retest method, and the reliability coefficient was found to be r = 0.82, indicating good reliability. The structured teaching programme was administered using lectures, PowerPoint presentation, pamphlets, flashcards, and interactive discussion methods. The duration of the teaching session was 60 minutes. A post-test was conducted after seven days using the same questionnaire to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. Result: The findings of the study revealed that before the intervention, 53.33% of participants had poor knowledge and 46.67% had average knowledge regarding urinary tract infection and its preventive measures, whereas none of the participants had good knowledge. After the structured teaching programme, there was a remarkable improvement in knowledge levels, with 50% of participants having average knowledge and 30% achieving good knowledge scores. The mean pre-test knowledge score was 8.47 with a standard deviation of 2.35, whereas the mean post-test knowledge score increased to 18.77 with a standard deviation of 2.80. The calculated paired 't' value was 26.50, which was statistically significant at p < 0.05 level, indicating that the structured teaching programme was highly effective in improving the knowledge of college students regarding urinary tract infection and its preventive measures. Hence, the null hypothesis (H?) was accepted and the research hypothesis (H?) was rejected. Conclusion: The study concluded that the structured teaching programme was highly effective in improving knowledge regarding urinary tract infection and its preventive measures among college students.

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The findings emphasized the importance of educational interventions in promoting awareness and preventive practices related to urinary tract infections among young adults.

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The pharmaceutical industry is one of the most highly regulated sectors worldwide, with regulatory frameworks playing a critical role in ensuring the safety, quality, and efficacy of medicinal products. The import, export, and marketing of pharmaceutical products are governed by diverse regulatory requirements that vary across countries, creating both opportunities and challenges for pharmaceutical companies. India, as one of the world's leading producers and exporters of generic medicines, must comply with both domestic regulations and the regulatory expectations of international markets. This study reviews the regulatory barriers governing the import, export, and marketing authorization of pharmaceutical products in India and selected Rest of the World (ROW) countries. It compares the regulatory frameworks, documentation requirements, registration procedures, quality standards, Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), labeling, pharmacovigilance, and post-marketing surveillance requirements across different regions. The study also highlights the challenges faced by manufacturers in meeting varying regulatory expectations, including differences in technical guidelines, approval timelines, and compliance requirements.

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Regulatory Affairs, Pharmaceutical Regulations, Import and Export, Marketing Authorization, India, Rest of the World (ROW), GMP, Pharmacovigilance, Regulatory Harmonization, Market Access.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

test 1233

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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test

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition