Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Abstract- Deviations in diversity with several diversity indices of freshwater snails Bellamya bengalensis, Mellanoides uberculata and Lymanea acuminata from Dedargaon reservoir in Dhule district were studied in summer, monsoon and winter seasons of the year. It was perceived that the diversity- density ( in the form of Shannon- Wiener index, Simpson�s index and Pielou�s index ) of the three snails species were highest in summer, lowest in monsoon and intermediate in winter. The population density of Bellamya bengalensis, was 13, 08 and 10 o/m2 in summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. In Mellanoides uberculata, population density was found 09, 05 and 07 o/m2 of snail species while in Lymanea acuminata, it was 06, 04 and 05 o/m2 in summer, monsoon and winter season espectively. The values of Shannon- Wiener diversity index at Dedargaon reservoir were 1.0511, 1.0551 and 1.0595 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. The values of Simpson�s index of diversity at Dedargaon reservoir were 0.6587, 0.6764 and 0.6709 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. The species richness at Dedargaon reservoir was 03. The values of Pielou�s index of evenness at Dedargaon reservoir were 0.9567, 0.9452 and 0.9604 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. A higher count of gastropods recorded during summer may be due to the effect of reproduction, presence of vegetation in the shallow depth, water quality, decaying vegetation, increased levels of organic matter in the sediment and higher abundance of bacteria in the water abundance of decomposers settled organic matter and macrophytes on the bottom of water body and, increased water temperature, activating the process of decomposition of these organic sediments.

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 Keywords

Keywords- Impact, seasons, Diversity indices, Dedargaon, Bellamya bengalensis, Mellanoides uberculata, Lymanea acuminata Dhule.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Madhymik or uchiye madhymik sthar ki sikhsha

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Madhymik or uchiye madhymik sthar ki sikhsha

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Sambhar lake is large water lake of Sambhar. It is situated north of Ajmer and South of Jaipur. Thousands migratory birds visit this lake. Present paper water paramaters of the lake studied.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Sambhar lake, water parameters, Birds.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In addition to the present understanding in the E-banking study area. To assist the decision maker & banks have a better knowledge of the internet banking aspects and their benefits in context of customer satisfaction. Likert scale questionnaire was adopted to explore the impact of e-Banking service quality on customer satisfaction in Chandigarh. In order to collect the data convenience and Judgmental sampling was adopted whereas information obtained from a sample of 84 internet banking customers. �The outcome suggested that the internet banking service quality dimensions have a significant impact on the customer satisfaction of internet banking customers. The various dimensions are efficiency, system availability, fulfillment, privacy, contact, responsiveness and contact individually contribute 70 percent to the all over customer satisfaction in the internet banking This study facilitates banking manager, customers and also policy maker to understand these dimensions�. It will lead to better and quality service in banking that will support to retain the existing customers and attracting new customers.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Customer Satisfaction, Internet Banking, Service Quality

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Advertising is that the means by which goods or services are promoted to the general public . The advertiser�s goal is to extend sales of those goods or services by drawing people�s attention to them and showing them during a favorable light.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Advertisements, Confectionary Products

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: The mobile application marks a tremendous change in the education sector. It changed the classroom atmosphere and the children are getting advanced learning methods which encourage them in an innovative manner. This research was conducted to analyse the impact of mobile applications in education sector. For the purpose of study schools from rural and urban areas of Kerala were selected. The data used in the analysis was collected from the teachers, students and their parents of these selected schools through direct interview method. Results indicate that mobile apps are important which makes a child self learner and innovative. Innovative and user friendly apps are using in many schools in order to record the academic performance of students, attendance lists etc which can be easily communicated with the parents that make them updated about their child�s performance

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Mobile application, children, education, self learner, innovative, user friendly

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Nursing, a profession that is globally dominated by women, encompasses the promotion of health, prevention of illness, care of physically ill, mentally ill, and disabled people of all ages, in all health care and other community settings. Very few Indian studies have concentrated on this aspect of the nursing profession. The main aim of this study is to probe the prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Discomfort among nurses. Based on primary data, a systematic exploratory study was conducted. Results revealed that the nurses experience pain in at least one part of their body over the past 12 months. Chi-Square analysis revealed Lower Back, Forearm (right), Wrist (Right), Thigh (right) and Lower Leg (Right and Left) as the significantly affected pain areas (p<0.05). The most stressful patient-handling tasks are reported as bathing patients in bed, transporting patient off unit, transferring the patient from bed to toilet, helping patient sit up and lifting patient from floor (p<0.05). As an outcome of the study that was conducted, it was suggested that Education, Awareness and Training programs on prevention and coping strategies for Musculoskeletal disorders should be made mandatory for all healthcare professionals. This will be of prime importance to ensure their good health and also to promote ef?ciency in patient care.

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Ergonomics, Musculoskeletal pain, Morbidity, Nurses, Occupational injuries, Poor Postures

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The heed administered to the patients depends on feasibility and utilization of medical equipment. The quality of care rests on proper conservation and employment of medical equipment. The intention of the study is to calculate utilization rate of medical equipment and escalating competence over defeating the factors which influence the utilization of equipment in Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU). Observational study was conducted at one of the leading hospitals in south zone of Tamilnadu in the year of 2020. All the equipment in Surgical Intensive Care Unit have Annual Maintenance Contract (AMC) & Contractual Maintenance Contract (CMC). One by fourth of the equipment in SICU is underutilized. Medical equipment utilization paves the way to attain maximal return on wealth invested. Each and every equipment present in healthcare institutions has on urge to be entirely and properly utilized followed by periodical Preventive Maintenance periodically. In this paper, it is evident that, overall progress of heed was favorable, at the same time, there were few grey areas of negligible utilization of resources.

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Annual Maintenance Contract, Contractual Maintenance Contract, Equipment, Utilization, Hospital, Maintenance

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Safety is an important aspect of any vehicle, the fire hazard is one of a common threat to occupants in a vehicle. Fire hazards occur due to overheating of the engine, heating of battery, heating of brakes. This research work provides continuous monitoring of components and controlled suppression. This research work will help to improve the safety related to fire hazards in the vehicle and take appropriate action to avoid it. It gives an early alarm to the driver about abnormal condition related to fire and helps to reduce the possibility of fire. In this system contactless temperature sensor, flame detector, CO sensor, GSM module, and GPS module used and this all interfaces with a controller. This system focus on the temperature of the engine compartment and battery area. An ATmega2560 is used to get sensor information and control output devices. The test is taken with a prototype to get requirement of the system.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Monitoring, suppression, fire hazard, GPS module

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The major area that needs to be streamlined in hospital is discharge process of patients which is directly related to patients satisfaction. The aim of the study is to find out the root cause for delay, highlight the areas that needs improvement and provide suggestions. The study was done in one of the prominent hospitals in Tamilnadu for a period of 3 months. A checklist was framed and time taken for each process was recorded and analysed both for self payment and insurance patients using simple percentage analysis, simple average and quality tools. The average time taken for cash patients is 6 hrs 90 mins and insurance patients is 7 hrs 20mins. From this study, it is evident that high percentage of delay is due to vacating the room which consequently increases the waiting time of inpatients for bed allotment. Based on the findings proper training in communication skills for staff, adequate staffing and framing of policy for patients discharge are some of the recommendations given. The study concludes that delayed discharge is one of the prime factor and have an impact on ability to cut the waiting lists and deliver healthcare effectively and efficiently.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Bed Allotment, Delayed Discharge

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition