Volume 11 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Trade privacy have grown in importance in the age of globalization , particularly in light of the expansion of the global market and greater rivalry. Additionally, the preference for trade secret protection over patent protection as a means of protecting proprietary knowledge has enhanced its significance. Laws safeguarding trade secrets are acceptable on a material constants if they are considered property. The paper offers logical and economic arguments for protecting trade secrets, which has cleared up any confusion regarding the issue of treating trade secrets as property. This report also provides a summary of the trade secret regime in place in India and highlights its shortcomings in light of the laws in place in other countries around the globe. Additionally, the study focuses on the complexity of common law remedies for trade secret violation, which is made clear by a series of contradicting decisions by Indian courts. The emphasis is on the TRIPS mandate and India's obligation to enact laws on the "undisclosed information" issue. The need for a formalized framework, which is the only way to ensure strong and effective IPR protection and would also create new potential for economic growth, is emphasized in the paper.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

: Intellectual Property, Trade Secrets, Confidential information, TRIPS, Contractual Remedies.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

??????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???, ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??, ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? A. K. Sinha ??? L.N.K Sinka ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??. ??. ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ????

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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NEET ???????, ????????? ??????? ???????

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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.Mountainous areas are sacred because they obsess beauty and they inspire mankind. There are unique, unexplored and less gathered place to attract the tourists. At the present days peoples are more interested in visiting unknown, less polluted and peaceful places of nature. Tourists prefer less crowded and attractive natural areas in comparison to the popular choky old tourist destinations. The ecological value of a place was determined from two aspects: (i) value as vegetation and (ii) value to birds. To evaluate the vegetation, we selected conservation sites and suitable sites for enhancement considering common and recovery potential of vegetation, and access to users and construction equipment. We determined that the area of forest, the number of forest vertical layers, and forest pattern help sustain avian diversity and contribute toward the area functioning as an ornithic corridor. The Pappu valley has a tremendous hybridity in all the natural and cultural features. The beautiful mountainous physiography, desirable valleys, erstwhile river flowing are the dignified physical exorcism present in the study area. The green valley, mushy grassy field, stream with bubble, several types of flora and fauna and hygienic climate found in the study area.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Eco-tourism, Place of attraction, People and multicultural, Tradition and crafts.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper we show the two implementations of fractal (Pure-fractal and Wavelet fractal image compression algorithms) which have been applied on the images in order to investigate the compression ratio and corresponding quality of the images using peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR). And in this paper we also set the threshold value for reducing the redundancy of domain blocks and range blocks, and then to search and match. By this, we can largely reduce the computing time. In this paper we also try to achieve the best threshold value at which we can achieve optimum encoding time.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Fractal image coding? Wavelet? Iterated Function System? Wavelet? Mean Square Error;Compression Ratio.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: COVID-19, Drug specialists, medical services frameworks, lawful augmentation, restorative replacement

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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perceived stress, psychotherapy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Athletes need more protein as they are building and/or repairing muscle as well as connective tissue. Their requirements are two to three times the amount of protein as normal people, or between 1.4-2g per kilo of body weight per day. This is a large range, allowing variation for the sort of sport they play. Protein deficiency is one of the common problems seen in young athletes. We developed bajra millet cracker for an endurance athlete which is protein dense snack it will fasten the recovery rate and prevents muscle wastage. Protein dense cracker can be consumed post training or exercise for greater recovery as well as before exercise to prevent muscle breakdown. We reviewed 20 research articles on this topic after the product development sensory evaluation carried out by team evaluators based on taste, texture, appearance, odor, and color. Microbiological testing was done in our college laboratory. Shelf-life analysis was done by keeping product in Air tight container for twenty days.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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: protein, muscle build, endurance athletes, recovery, bajra millet, cracker

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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artificial Intelligence, criminal justice system, leadership, digital technologies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Marketing, Infiltrating, Capturing, Civilization, Industrialization, Digital Marketing and Internet.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Design and synthesis of pharmaceutical Co-crystals have received great interest in the recent years. Co-crystallization of drug substances offer a tremendous opportunity for the development of new drug products with superior physical and pharmacological properties such as solubility, stability, hydroscopicity, dissolution rates and bioavailability. This short review summarizes this highly topical field, covering why the topic is of interest in pharmaceutical formulation, the definitions and practical scope of co-crystals, co-crystal preparation and characterization, comparison of different (traditional and novel) methods for co-crystal formation and implications for regulatory control and intellectual property protection. Traditionally, co-crystal can be prepared by solvent evaporation method, grinding, and slurry method, but, every method has limitation for certain condition. The current trend for Co-crystal formation uses the sophisticated method such as hot-melt extrusion method, spray drying method, supercritical fluid technology and the newest, and laser irradiation method. Development of new method is not only to overcome the limitation of traditional Co-crystallization methods but also to generate a simpler step and continuous process for the production of Co-crystal product. This article gives a brief explanation of each method that can be used to generate pharmaceutical Co-crystals.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bioavailability, Crystallisation, Pharmaceutical Co-crystals, Solubility

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition