Volume 13 | Issue 8 |

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Nietzsche, motley society, urban philology, cosmopolitan alchemy, gastronomic pluralism, street hermeneutics, postcolonial megacities, decolonial urbanism, chaos theory, Global South.

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Ayurveda is Science of Life originated in India. It is holistic approach to healthy and mindful living. According to Ayurveda Health is balancebetween Mind, Body, Spirit and interplay of elements that impacts them. Ayurveda brings balance into one's life by making them aware of habits and lifestyle practices that are at root of diseases and helps one to make changes towards healthier choices. Presently people don"t pay attention towards their food habits and digestive disturbances. Such improper bowel habits if exists for long time can damage the structure related to Purishformation. Structurerelated with PurishFormation may be correlated with structure likePurishdhara kala. There are 7 Kinds of Kala have been described by Sushrutas. Kala is envelope like structure which covers the internal organ. Kala Shareeragives information about the important membranes and layers of body whichtake part in many important functions of body.5thKala is .PurishaDharaKala"Interrelationship of ,,Purishdhara kala" and,,Asthidhara kala" is quoted by Dalhana. Asthiis one of seven Dhatu of body and Mala of Asthi Dhatu isKesha (Hair) and its Updhatuis (Danta). Inpresentstudyweare just trying to revalidate the sutra "yaevapurishdhara kala saevaAsthidharakala" in accordance with Palitya

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Purish ,Palitya,Asthi,Dhatu,,Kala, Kesha,Updhatu

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The use of medicinal plants in treating illnesses has been reported since ancestral times. In the case of hepatic diseases, Silymarin is a natural compound derived from the species Silybum marianum, which is commonly known as Milk thistle. This plant contains at least seven flavoligands and the flavonoid taxifolin. The hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of silymarin is caused by its ability to inhibit the free radicals that are produced from the metabolism of toxic substances such as ethanol, acetaminophen, and carbon tetrachloride. The generation of free radicals is known to damage cellular membranes and cause lipoperoxidation. Silymarin enhances hepatic glutathione and may contribute to the antioxidant defense of the liver. It has also been shown that silymarin increases protein synthesis in hepatocytes by stimulating RNA polymerase I activity. A previous study on humans reported that silymarin treatment caused a slight increase in the compared with untreated controls.

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Silybum marianum, Hepatoprotector, Lipoperoxidation, Silymarin

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Background: Vibandha (constipation) is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels. Ayurvedic texts emphasize lifestyle and dietary practices, including Ushna-Ambu Paan (consumption of warm water), as simple yet potent interventions. Despite its wide use in clinical practice, a comprehensive textual review of Ushna-Ambu Paan as a therapeutic approach in Vibandha is lacking.Objective: To critically evaluate the role and mechanisms of Ushna-Ambu Paan in the management of Vibandha based on classical Ayurvedic literature (Samhitas).Materials and Methods: A qualitative textual review was conducted across Brihattrayi (Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya), Laghu Trayi, and other relevant Ayurvedic compendia. The terms "Vibandha", "Ushna-Ambu", "Jala Paan", "Koshta Shuddhi", and related concepts were explored. Supporting physiological rationale was discussed in light of Ayurvedic and contemporary scientific understanding.Results: The Samhitas clearly highlight the utility of Ushna-Ambu in Koshta Shuddhi (cleansing of bowels), Agni Deepana (enhancing digestive fire), and Vata Anulomana (normalizing the movement of Vata). Ushna-Ambu Paan is indicated during Nitya Virechana, post-prandial routines, and morning regimens (Pratahkalina Jala Sevan). Its mode of action includes Ama Pachana, Srotoshodhana, and improvement in Apana Vata functioning, all of which contribute to the relief of constipation. Modern studies correlate warm water intake with improved intestinal motility and hydration.Conclusion: Ushna-Ambu Paan is a simple, cost-effective, and Samhitokta approach in the management of Vibandha. Its rational application, based on individual Koshta, Agni, and Vata status, can provide significant relief and prevent recurrence. Further clinical studies can validate its efficacy and standardize the dosage and timings.

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Vibandha, Ushna-Ambu Paan, Constipation, Ayurveda, Agni, Vata, Koshta Shuddhi

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Keywords: Thalassemia, Lifestyle Modification Program, Quality of Life, Knowledge Improvement, Children, BTCT Hospital, Sagar, Health Education, Chronic Illness Management, Pediatric Care.

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The paper explores the use of Vedic astrology and numerology as holistic guidance in life. It explores the relationship between timing (through Mahadasha systems) and vibrational resonance (via numbers 1-9) within the Jyotisha and Anka Shastra traditions, establishing a coherent structure for inner and outer transformation. The impact of misalignment between these systems on remedy effectiveness is demonstrated through practical examples. They suggest a "layered protocol that includes both timing and frequency" as well with ethical considerations and some practical examples to illustrate. Modern seekers can use a unified, replicable approach to achieve clarity, balance, and karmic evolution from this paper.

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Vedic astrology, numerology, Mahadasha, resonance, remedies

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The present paper examines Everyday Resistance and Gender(ed) struggle of renowned transgender person of India Laxami Tripathi as accounted in her autobiography Me Laxami Me Hijra, originally written in Marathi and translated into English by R Raj Rao. The paper underscores the critical significance of Everyday livelihood and struggles of Transgenders combining insights from Transgender theoretical framework. Standing upon the recent research that re-evaluate transgender discourses through an encounter with Gender theory, this paper argues that Everyday challenges and elision of sexual and gender non-normative character. This paper extends the projection of transgender across the trans-national / trans-disciplinary academic framework, addressing the everyday negotiation with the heteronormative society. The paper has used Gende Performativity and Intersectionality as a theoretical framework and delineates the everyday struggle of Transgender individuals represented through autobiographical accounts. The paper will ruminate on the social space and habitus theory propounded by Bourdieu in the light of the selected primary source.

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Gender Performance, Queer, Transgender, Autobiography, Everyday Culture

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Abstract: The process of wound healing is intricate and requires a synchronized reaction from numerous cell types and growth factors to quickly restore the structure and functionality of the skin. Even though there are now several hydrogel-based dressings available, the aging population urgently needs innovative wound care treatment options to handle the increasing incidence of severe acute, and chronic wounds. Chitosan based hydrogels are considered to be the most effective substances for improving wound healing because of their haemostatic, biologically adhesive, biodegradable, biocompatible, non-toxic, and antibacterial properties. In addition, these hydrogels have a variety of biochemical properties that aid in wound healing, such as conductivity, temperature-dependent drug releasability, anti-infection, antioxidation, and good self-healing qualities. The preparation of chitosan-based hydrogels and their properties are summarized.

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Chitosan, Hydrogel based Dressings, Chronic wounds

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Rodent infestations pose a significant threat to food security, public health, and infrastructure across various sectors. Traditional rodenticides, while effective, have raised concerns due to their environmental impact and the development of resistance in rodent populations. This study explores the formulation and evaluation of an eco-friendly, plant-based anti-rodent compound utilizing readily available natural ingredients. The primary objective was to develop a biodegradable, non-toxic repellent that effectively deters rodent activity in storage and residential areas. Rodent infestations pose a major challenge to agriculture, public health, and urban environments. Traditional rodenticides, while effective, often contain harsh chemicals that harm ecosystems and non-target species. This study introduces a more sustainable approach--an anti-rodent gel formulated using Gliricidia sepium, a plant known for its natural toxicity. By combining Gliricidia sepium extract with phosphorus and coumarin, the gel delivers targeted action against rodents while minimizing environmental risks. Developed with a sodium alginate base and enhanced for stability, the gel exhibited excellent physical properties, including ideal balance, spreadability, and homogeneity. Early tests confirmed its potent anti-rodent effects. With its promising results, this herbal gel offers a safer, eco-friendly alternative to conventional rodenticides, paving the way for sustainable and responsible pest Physicochemical analysis of the formulation confirmed its non-toxic nature and compatibility with standard packaging and storage materials. The results suggest that this plant-based compound offers a sustainable alternative to conventional rodenticides, with potential applications in agricultural storage, food processing units, and residential spaces.

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Gliricidia sepium, Anti-rodent gel, Coumarin, Sustainable rodent control, Herbal formulation

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This study examined the different methods employed to preserve and conserve library materials in several college libraries located in the Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal. Specifically, it explores the causes and forms of deterioration, the strategies and techniques applied to manage them, the presence of preservation and conservation policies, and the challenges hindering effective implementation The study adopted a survey method. A total of fifteen (15) college libraries were specifically selected. Data was collected using a mixed-structured questionnaire. Despite having preservation policies, the college libraries' established conservation and preservation techniques were not being applied effectively, according to the findings. The findings also revealed that the cleaning and dusting are the major techniques adopted for library materials. According to the study, there are books that tear, crack, and scratch are the greatest causes of deterioration of Library materials. Additional research revealed that the biggest problem to compelling conservation and preservation efforts at college libraries was a lack of financing. Recommendations were given to improve the libraries' conservation and preservation techniques in light of the findings.

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Keywords: Conservation, Library resources, Conservation practices, Preservation strategy, College Libraries.

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