Volume 10 | Issue 8 |

 Abstract

We are aware that the sole free source for the PV module in our environment is the sun. The PV cell transforms solar energy into electrical energy when the sun shines on it. Today, solar energy plays a major part in meeting our needs for energy. However, occasionally this solar energy is insufficient to meet this need. In those instances, we apply MPPT techniques, which boost power generation and have the major benefit of working in any environment. MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKER is the full name of the MPPT software. It does not rely on any environmental factors and derives the maximum power from the available PV unit. In this paper, we go into great detail on several skills and how they might maximise system convergence, efficiency, and implementation costs. We demonstrate that all types of MPPT strategies in this study.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Photovoltaic System PV, MPPT, DC-DC Converter, Micro-Grid, and Mppt Techniques.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Mucormycosis is an angio invasive infection that occurs due to the fungi mucorales. It is a rare disease but increasingly recognized in immunocompromised patients. It can be categorized into rhino-orbito-cerebral, cutaneous, disseminated, gastrointestinal, and pulmonary types. Overall increased mortality rate is reported, even though the aggressive treatment is given. The main aim and purpose of this review related to overview and Etiopathogenesis of Mucormycosis, fatality of rhinocerebral Mucormycosis, recent advances in diagnostic and treatment methods.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mucormycosis, mucorales, rhino-orbito-cerebral

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One of the main causes of traffic accidents is driver fatigue and drowsiness. Globally, they are increasing the number of fatalities and injuries each year. The route is heavily travelled both during the day and at night. Long-distance travellers, bus and truck drivers, and taxi drivers all experience sleep deprivation. As a result, it is extremely risky to drive while tired. When the system uses a camera to take photographs of the driver, it looks to see if the driver's eyelids are closed for five frames in a row. When the system uses a camera to take photographs of the driver, it looks to see if the driver's eyelids are closed for five frames in a row, the system deduces that the driver is dozing off and sounds an alarm. The technology operates under tolerable lighting settings and can also recognize when the eyes are missing.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arduino-nano, Deep Learning, Webcam, OpenCV, Eye Aspect Ratio

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ArduinoUNO,Pothhole detection,Microcontroller,Serial Moniter

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mutravaha srotas, Urolithiasis, Nidana, Asamshodhana, Apathya.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Lumpy skin disease (LSD, Pseudo-urticaria, Neethling virus disease, exanthema nodularis bovis, and knopvelsiekte) is an infectious disease. It is caused by a virus (LSDV) in the family Poxviridae, genus Capripoxvirus. It is closely related antigenically to sheep and goat pox virus. However, these viruses cannot be differentiated using routine serological test (Alexander et al 1957). LSD is a disease of cattle and water buffalo. It is a vector-borne disease transmitted by different biting and biting blood feeding arthropods. LSDV replicates inside the host cells such as macrophages, fibroblasts, pericytes and endothelial cell in the lymphatics and blood vessels walls lead to developing vasculitis and lymphangitis, while thrombosis and infarction may developed in severe cases. Viraemia occurred after the initial febrile reaction and persisted for two weeks. In natural infection, very young calves, lactating cows, and malnourished animals seem to develop more severe disease that may be due to an impaired humoral immunity. The transmission of LSD is not completely understood. The main two routes of transmission are mechanical transmission by arthropod vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks and biting flies and the movement of infected animals. The disease can also be spread by fomites through such things as contaminated equipment and in some cases directly from animal to animal. The disease has shown its ability to establish and spread in a wide range of environmental and productions systems around the world.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

History of Lumpy, Skin disease (LSD), Immunity, Pathogenesis, Structure of LSD, Treatment of LSD, Clinical signs and symptoms of LSD, Precaution (control) of LSD.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A persistent, recurrent pattern of gambling that is linked to significant suffering or impairment is the hallmark of a gambling disorder. With comparable or slightly higher estimates in other nations, the prevalence of gambling disorder has been reported to be greater among the adult population in the United States. Genetic and environmental variables are both implicated in the complicated aetiology of gambling illness. For instance, several psychiatric diseases frequently co-occur with gambling disorders. Gambling disorder is treated with behavioral therapies, mainly cognitive-behavioral therapy, but also motivational interviewing and Gamblers Anonymous.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gambling, Compulsive, Adolescents

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Biodiversity is the totality of genera, species and ecosystem in a region. It is essential for human survival, economic well- being, for the ecosystem function and stability. The present study has been carried out around Lachhiwala picnic spot, Dehradun which is now known as Nature Park. It is located at Haridwar - Rishikesh road, 22Kms from Dehradun. A survey was conducted during the winter season (October-December). Over-all 39 plant species of Angiosperms were collected, 37 species belong to dicotyledons and 2 species belong to monocotyledons. Total 19 families of flowering plants were recorded; 37 plant species have medicinal value. The vegetation composition of area was 25 herbs, 12 shrubs and 2 climbers. The study revealed that several anthropogenic activities are the causes of major threat of these area. Therefore, it is essential to conserve this irreplaceable biodiversity and to minimize its loss through conservation practices.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Biodiversity, angiosperms, flora, species, ecosystem.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The impact of Covid-19 can be evidently seen in the educational industry. It was not possible to conduct the classes in regular classrooms. The educational system is distributed in all manners, students, teachers and, the entire stakeholder community is in dilemma for the smooth conduction of online classes. Teachers have been undergoing through stress due to the various challenges caused by the recent scenario. This study will highlight the current situation of COVID-19 and the parental attitude of elementary school students towards online teaching and learning in terms of their parental status and type of school. The researcher observed from parental attitudes and parental status matters a lot towards online classes as WIFI and expensive mobile phones cannot be made available to the students at the elementary stage Hence, Parental Attitude towards online teaching is becoming poorer day by day due to no or very less progress of elementary students in their educational aspects. To conduct the present study the descriptive method of research has been used where the dependent variable was Parental attitude and the independent variable were - Parental Status and Types of schools It is concluded that there exists a positive relationship between Parental attitude and Parental status of Elementary school students during Covid-19 in 2020 which indicates parental status helps improving parental attitude and vice-versa.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

PARENTAL ATTITUDE

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Tomatoes are one of the most important and consumable crops in the world. Tomatoes have a different amount of pieces depending on the fertilization method. Leaf diseases are a major factor affecting the quantity and quality of crop yields. Therefore, it is important to properly diagnose and classify these disorders. Various types of diseases affect tomato production. Early identification of these diseases reduces their impact on tomato plants and improves good yields. Various innovative methods for identifying and classifying specific diseases are widely used. The motivation for this work is to enable farmers to accurately identify diseases early and inform them about these diseases. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to effectively define and classify tomato diseases. Using Google Colab, we performed a full experiment on a dataset containing 3000 images of 9 different diseased tomato leaves and 1 healthy leaf. I will walk you through the whole process. First, the input image is preprocessed to segment the target regions of images from the original image. Second, the images are further processed using various hyper parameters of the CNN model. Finally, CNN extracts other features such as colors, textures and edges from his images. The results show that the predictions of his proposed model are 98.49% accurate.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Image Processing, Convolution Neural Network, Deep Learning.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition