Volume 12 | Issue 8 |

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MBTH, Molnupiravir, Spectrophotometric, ICH guidelines, COVID-19,SARS-CoV-2.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Ethnic conflicts often result in large-scale loss of life, displacement, and human rights abuse. Conflict disrupts economic activities, leading to poverty, infrastructure damage, and loss of livelihoods. Women and children constitute the majority of refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) in conflict zones. Displacement exposes them to further risks, including exploitation and inadequate access to healthcare and sanitation. Conflict disrupts economic activities, and women, who often work in informal sectors or as primary caregivers, may lose their sources of income. This economic instability can lead to increased poverty and dependency. The state of Assam in India has experienced various ethnic conflicts, particularly between indigenous Assamese groups and migrants. These conflicts have had profound impacts on women, affecting them in unique and severe ways. Women are usually the primary caregivers, tending to the wounded, caring for children, and maintaining households under extreme conditions. This role is vital for the resilience and survival of communities. Ethnic violence has led to large-scale displacement of families. Women in refugee and internally displaced persons (IDP) camps face harsh living conditions, lack of privacy, and increased risk of sexual exploitation. Displacement and violence disrupt livelihoods, and women often bear the brunt of economic hardship as they struggle to support their families with limited resources and opportunities. Displacement and the destruction of infrastructure during conflicts limit access to healthcare, particularly maternal and reproductive health services. Mental health issues also arise due to trauma and stress. This paper attempts to raise the specific issues faced by the women in ethnic conflict in Assam with their narratives and issues of first hand experiences and coping mechanism.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Ethnic Conflict, Internally Displaced Persons (IDP), Violence, Women, Health care, Mental Health, Coping strategies.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Mudra Scheme has contributed significantly in increasing the entrepreneurship among youth. Youth entrepreneurship is as much about creating economic opportunities, but also tackling bigger social challenges with youth in respect of unemployment, accounting for such a high percentage of any given national population. Despite having several advantageous, the concerns have been echoed by a study done by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI, 2021) pointing to alarmingly high NPAs rates among Mudra loans, again drawing attention towards whether many enterprises nurtured through this scheme are establishing unviable businesses. This research aims to study the impact of mudra scheme on creating entrepreneurship, particularly focussing on young entrepreneurs. The study employed secondary data to examine the role of Mudra scheme in youth entrepreneurship. Existing literatures such as articles from various journals like WoS, scopus and other journal have been referred to provide comprehensive overview on this topic as the research aims to examine that how far the scheme has been successful and also focussed on the challenges prevailing in mudra scheme effectiveness. Additionally, the study aims to provide the policy implications and suggestions for the stakeholders.

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MUDRA yojana, Entrepreneurship and Startups.

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Bruhat Pippali Khanda is a polyherbal classical formulation mentioned in the text Rasatantra Sara Siddha Prayoga Sangraha. This formulation contains Pippali Choorna as a main ingredient. Other ingredients include Goghritha, Godugdha, Shatavari Swarasa and Amalaki Swarasa in the formulation along with 15 Prakshepaka Choornas and Madhu. This formulation is mainly indicated in Amashoola. Bruhat Pippali Khanda was prepared as per classical Avaleha and Khanda Kalpana procedure. Analytical study of the prepared formulation was undertaken according to the standards prescribed by 'The Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia of India'.The Bruhat Pippali Khanda is subjected to organoleptic characters analysis - colour, taste, odour, consistency and physico- chemical analysis like -pH, Total solid content, Total ash, Acid insoluble ash, Fat content, reducing sugar, HPTLC, Loss on drying at 1050C, Total sugar. All the physico- chemical test values are under permissible limit as mentioned in Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia of India

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Khanda Kalpana, Avaleha, Bruhat Pippali Khanda, Polyherbal formulation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This study has been undertaken to assess the effectiveness of acupressure on dysmenorrhea among students at Ramshree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary university Gurugram. The true experimental research study was conducted on 60 students (18-21year who had moderate and severe pain and had regular periods between 21 to 35 days) from different departments i.e. pharmacy, Ayurveda, and Nursing from SGT University. The data was collected through random sampling technique and sample were divided into two groups (30 experimental & 30 control group). The results have revealed that after interventions during post-test there was significant difference in the level of pain in experimental group and the pain level was decreased. This is also found that Acupressure helps to reduce Dysmenorrhea and improve the health-related quality of life among students.

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Effectiveness, Dysmenorrhea, Acupressure, Students

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This study has been undertaken to study the Rights of the Unborn interpreted through Judicial Pronouncements wherein through each case the judiciary has evolved a right to life of the unborn which shall prevail over the right to abort of the mother.

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9096939867

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Two lakes of Washim District of Maharashtra state has been selected for present survey during 2022 - 23 for the study of hydrophytes shows 25 species diversity belongs to 20 families and 24 genera. During the visit to the selected sites data like generic name, family, vernacular names and growth form was recorded and all aquatic flora collected ranges from Algae, Pteridophytes and Angiosperms. Most of the abundant group of hydrophytes was found Hydrocharitaceae with three genera and three species followed by Characeae with two genera and two species and number families with one species each. There are found two genera with two species of Pteridophytes.

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Hydrophytes, diversity, Borala and Mirzapur lakes water bodies.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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India and Pakistan have had a complex and tense relationship since their independence in 1947. The "Muhajir groups in Pakistan actively choose the path of confrontation with India", resulted in wars of 1947, 1965, 1971, the 1999 Kargil conflict, and five decades of Pakistan-sponsored terrorism in various parts of India. The Indus Water Treaty Agreement, Ceasefire Agreement of 2003, several rounds of confidence-building measures (CBMs), and people-to-people contacts by temporarily opening the trade corridors improved relations between the two countries. Pakistan is facing scrutiny by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for terror financing, political instability, and economic slowdown, and the precarious situation in Pakistan has provided relief to India as it has faced lesser terror-related violence since 2014.

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Social and Political Construct of Pakistan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A number of studies have found that chronically ill children are at increased risk of psychosocial problems. Huurre & Aro (2002) says that these children have been reported to have lower self- esteem, poor body-image and more problems in psychological well-being, behavior and social adjustment than those without chronic conditions. Powell-Cope and Brown (1992) have labeled HIV/AIDS as the most controversial disease in modern history. Correspondingly, Lyell (1995) warns that HIV/AIDS is fast becoming a major epidemic and psychological emergency. HIV- infection results in a spectrum of disease, ranging from the absence of symptoms, to mild nonspecific symptoms to severe infections, cancers, and neurological conditions. This is described as latency period. This latency period is, on average, ten to twelve years. AIDS is the final stage of infection with the retrovirus. HIV gradually impairs the immune system which is crucial for the suppression of infections, viruses and bacteria. As the immune system weakens, HIV infected people become infected with opportunistic infections. HIV/AIDS is a chronic disease and without proper treatment the infected persons will eventually die. Yet an outright cure remains elusive, leaving people with the challenges of living with a chronic medical condition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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psychological, impact, children with HIV AIDS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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To lead a fulfilling life, access to healthcare is crucial. However, obtaining a doctor's consultation for health issues can often be challenging. To address this, the idea is to develop an AI-powered medical chat bot that can diagnose diseases and provide basic information about them before a doctor's visit. This approach aims to reduce healthcare costs and improve access to medical knowledge. Virtual assistants can assist patients and healthcare providers with a variety of medical-related tasks, enhancing the overall healthcare experience. Chat bots are software applications created to engage in conversations with individuals, offering assistance through text messages, applications, or instant messaging platforms. These bots can identify symptoms and provide diagnoses based on the identified symptoms. The methodology incorporates natural language processing (NLP) techniques to understand user queries, machine learning algorithms to predict diagnoses, and integration with healthcare databases to ensure accurate responses. This system shows promising results in both accuracy and efficiency, highlighting its potential to improve healthcare accessibility and effectiveness.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Artificial Intelligence, Healthcare, Python, Chat bot, Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Diagnosis.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition