Volume 12 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

A tiny, prickly plant in the Acanthaceae family, Barleria prionitis goes by several colloquial names, but is most commonly known as "porcupine flower." This is a native plant to parts of Africa and South Asia. Ayurvedic and other traditional systems recognize the flower, root, stem, leaf.Its important source of secondary metabolites, which include tannin, saponin, flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, and phenolic compounds, has been demonstrated by recent pharmacognostical screening to have effective anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and gastroprotective properties. This can be viewed as an overview of the present state of Barleria prionitis development. Dental health is just as vital as general wellness. People may have more oral health issues these days, such as gingivitis, periodontal disease, sore throats, plaque,mouthulcer and more. Numerous formulations are available to support the maintenance of optimal oral health.It is advised to use mouthwash to reduce bacteria, pain, bad breath, and plaque. Because herbal mouthwash has fewer adverse effects, is non-irritating, less poisonous, and doesn't contain alcohol, it is recommended over chemical mouthwash. Because herbal mouthwash is manufactured from extracts of crude medications, it has less or no side effects when compared to synthetic mouthwash. Several plant extracts are used to make herbal mouthwashes. The following herbs--which are helpful in dentistry--are mentioned in this article: clove, peppermint, tulsi,neem and honey. The current study aims to create and assess a herbal mouthwash and assess its efficacy in combating the oral cavity's microbial load. The plant materials were gathered and their water-soluble components removed.The prepared mouthwash's physicochemical characteristics and antibacterial efficacy were further assessed. The mouthwash that is currently available has good antibacterial properties.The stability study's findings support the efficacy of the preparation. Currently available mouthwash is a liquid formulation that often includes both antibacterial and antiseptic ingredients.These solutions have the potential to decrease microbial growth in the oral cavity like mouthulcers or sores.

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 Keywords

BarleriaPrionitis,Mouthwash,Mouthulcer,Sores,Antibacterial,Formulation, Natural,Crude drugs,Oral hygiene.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Dermatitis, a common inflammatory skin condition, poses challenges in terms of effective and well-tolerated treatment options. It is characterized by inflammation of the skin, often necessitates treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids which may pose some limitations, side effects and significant health challenges with conventional treatments. This article provides a thorough exploration of the therapeutic potential of medicinal plants in the management of dermatitis exploring an alternative therapeutic approach by focusing on Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, a class of drugs that have shown promise in modulating inflammatory pathways Dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin condition that requires minimally invasive therapeutic interventions to be effective. Many reviews reveal the involvement of JAK-STAT signaling in dermatitis pathogenesis and highlights the potential of JAK inhibitors in mitigating inflammation. discussing the specific mechanisms of action of JAK inhibitors, their role in regulating immune responses, and their potential benefits in comparison to traditional treatments centred on qualities that are skin-soothing, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory.

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 Keywords

Atopic dermatitis, Juan kinase inhibitors, Interleukins, jak-stat signaling pathway.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The majority of commercial soaps include chemicals and synthetic ingredients that may be irritating or even damaging to the skin. Human's skin, which need special treatment for healing, improved skin tone, and the appearance of glowing health. Herbal soaps found in nature are another viable option. Herbal products have double meaning: first, they are used as cosmetics for body care, and second, the presence of photochemical and botanicals in them results in naturally healthy skin. Herbalism and the usage of herbal products are now popular trends. Indian herbs are the most abundant source utilised in the cosmetic industry. As more people know the health benefits and cost-effectiveness of herbal products, their use is growing rapidly all across the world. So, In this research, we used the cold process technique to create a herbal soap .In order to make herbal soap namely (coconut oil, Glycerine , Moringa oleifera extract, C. sinensis peel Powder, and sodium hydroxide (lye) was used, and the various extracts were afterwards combined into the primary saponification process. After completion of the herbal formulation, it was tested for its pH, moisture content, foaming index, foam retention time, and high temperature stability, etc. Various study found that, these herbal plant extracts proven to possess anti-bacterial activity, anti-inflammatory activity, anti-fungal activity, etc. The findings for the manufactured herbal soap reveal that these soap are cost-effective, convenient, generates nice foam on application and do not exhibit any skin irritation.

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Soap, natural ingredients, skin care , evaluation

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Introduction: IVF involves a carefully orchestrated series of steps, beginning with hormonal stimulation to encourage the ovaries to produce multiple eggs, followed by the retrieval of these eggs. Objectives of the study: The main objective of the study to assess the stress and coping abilities on IVF among women attending fertility center. Methodology: A quantitative research approach was adopted for the present study. A descriptive research design was adopted for the present study. By using convenient sampling technique, 50 women attending fertility centre in selected hospital. Results: The present study reveals that majority 26 (52%) of them had mild stress, 20 (40%) of them had moderate stress and 4 (8%) of them had high stress among women attending fertility centre. The finding shows that, majority 23 (46%) of them had low coping, 21 (42%) of them had moderate coping and 6 (12%) had well coping among women attending fertility centre. Conclusion: The study findings concluded that majority of women attending fertility centre had mild stress and moderate coping. There was significance association between year of marriage with level of stress among women attending fertility centre where p<0.05.

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In Vitro Fertilization, Child dissociative behaviour, Assess, School going children

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The handwash sold in local markets is primarily made up of different chemical compounds that could be harmful to our skin in multiple ways. According to this theory, research has focused on finding organic substitute ingredients for handwash preparation. People are always searching for cosmetics made of natural ingredients in order to avoid the negative effects of synthetic hand wash preparations such as irritation, dermatitis, dryness, and itching. They also want to avoid allergic reactions and any other unfavorable effects.The main aim to do these formulation to avoid the side effects by using the natural ingredients like ginger, neem, reetha.Hand washing is a daily ritual that is extremely important. In this study,a blend of natural extracts with established antimicrobial qualities was used to formulate a herbal handwash. The hand wash formulation was found to be effective in terms of physical parameters and to effectively clean hands.Thus, it raises the issue of using antiseptics for hand washing. The Prepared handwash was assessed using several parameters, including color, smell, pH, viscosity, and stability. Following formulation, the herbal hand wash was assessed using a range of physical and chemical characteristics, including pH, color, smell, appearance, texture, spreadability, grittiness, skin irritancy, foam height, foam retention, cleaning action, stability, and other factors. It was discovered that the revolt was within a normal range with little to no side effect.

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: Anti-Microbial properties, Allergen Sensitivity, Rhizome, Impurities, herbal handwash formulation, Ginger Extract.

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Women education has always been traditionally ignored or not given enough importance due to undervaluation of their contribution in family income especially of the natal family. Therefore, parents are reluctant to invest much in daughter's education. However, parental attitude towards their education has changed as societal outlook and labour market dynamics have changed over time. This paper tries to shed lights on the progress of women education since independence. The study reveals that there had been significant positive change in women participation in school education as well as higher education though there is gap in the progression from lower stages of education to higher levels. Besides, in higher education though their participation has increased largely but it is more prominent in general degree courses rather than professional degrees. Faculty wise distribution reveals that women are still far behind men in terms of their participation in professional education.

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Women's education, gross enrolment ratio, higher education, faculty wise distribution

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Cyber environments have been prone to unethical activity in the past few years. Social media platforms are becoming more and more prone to the identification of hate speech (HS) in modern culture. For online platforms to eliminate hate speech content in real-time they need powerful hate speech identification algorithms. A range of techniques exists to detect HS, including ML, Dictionary, DL, and so forth. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate an extensive understanding of DL and ML classification techniques, with their advantages and applications.

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Hate Speech (HS), HS Techniques: Machine learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL), Comparison of ML and DL, Advantages, and Application of Classification Techniques.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in addressing climate change presents significant opportunities for tackling this global challenge. This review examines the use of AI in climate modeling, optimizing renewable energy, reducing carbon footprints, and environmental monitoring. It emphasizes AI's role in improving prediction accuracy, optimizing energy systems, reducing emissions, and enhancing monitoring capabilities. Despite its potential, AI's contribution to climate mitigation faces obstacles such as data gaps, high computational costs, and the need for interdisciplinary collaboration. This analysis underscores the importance of improving data quality, developing energy-efficient AI algorithms, and fostering interdisciplinary connections to fully leverage AI's potential for a sustainable future. Strategic decision-making and evidence-based governance are crucial for maximizing the benefits of AI while minimizing its environmental impact..

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 Keywords

Acoustic Sensors, Climate Change, Predictive Maintenance, Energy Consumption, Wildlife Monitoring, Deep Learning (DL), Machine Learning (ML), Data Availability, Smart Grid Management, Environmental Monitoring, Reinforcement Learning (RL), Renewable EnergyOptimization, Biodiversity Monitoring, Computational Resources, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Earth System Models, Supply Chain Optimization, Carbon Footprint Reduction, Climate Modelling, Computer Vision, Interdisciplinary Collaboration, Data

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Purpose - The purpose of this study is to empirically study the relationship between financial services and economic growth, and contribute to the already available literature on the relationship of financial services or sectors to economic growth Design/methodology/approach - The study used the Ordinary least square regression approach. The sample covered yearly time-series data from 1990 to 2022, i.e. 32 years. Findings - The results suggest that financial services related to economic growth were as Liquid liability as % of GDP and the commercial bank branch as per 100,000 positively correlated to the economic growth and investment and saving and capital formation negatively correlated to economic growth, given the financial liberation and reforms the country is currently enjoying, the country has not fully brought the desired positive effects on economic growth.

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 Keywords

Financial service, Economic growth, OLS regression, financial Liberalisation

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