Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

One of the most pressing issues in multimedia analysis in the present day digital age is video summarizing (VS.). Many other deep learning-based VS. strategies have been proposed. To analyze, extract, and derive information from long videos in the quickest time feasible, they are ineffective. Extensive research and analysis of a wide range of deep learning methods were conducted to identify the root causes of problems that are connected with different deep learning strategies when it comes to identifying and summarizing the crucial events in such films. Several deep learning algorithms have been studied and investigated for their event detection and summarization capabilities. Selecting Intervals for Keyframes The detection of events, their categorization, and their aggregation are all tasks that fall under the purview of individual activities. Further, the limitations of each category are broken down very thoroughly. The use of a deep network to spot low activity on a wide range of publicly available information raises some concerns as well. It is suggested that practicable approaches be employed to assess and improve video summaries generated from such data. Also included is a list of apps that have been recommended by the literature. Several deep learning methods that might be implemented in future studies are also discussed. The lecture continues with a discussion of possible future directions for further research in video summarization leveraging deep learning approaches.

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 Keywords

Event summarization; Critical information in videos; Surveillance systems; Video analysis; Multimedia analysis.

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Aim: To compare the emotional intelligence level of males and females in the age group of 18 - 25. Method: T test was used to compare the emotional intelligence level between of males and females Sample: 120 young adults ranging from 18-25 years of age. Tools: Emotional Intelligence Scale. Research Design: Quantitative research was used. Findings: The study indicated that there is no significant difference in the emotional intelligence of males and females.

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Emotional Intelligence Level, Gender, Emotional Intelligence Scale

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The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-perception and emotional intelligence among young adults. The study involved 110 participants, comprising 55 males and 55 females. The age group of participants ranged from 18 to 25 years. The self-perception measuring scale (SPMS-A) developed by Dr. K.G. Agarwal and the emotional intelligence scale (E.I.S) developed by Anukool Hyde, Sanjyot Pethe, and Upinder Dhar were utilized for assessment purposes. The results of the study indicated that there was no significant relationship between self-perception and emotional intelligence among young adults. Furthermore, the study revealed a significant difference between males and females in terms of emotional intelligence. In contrast, the study found no significant difference between males and females in self-perception.

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Self-Perception, Emotional Intelligence, Young Adults

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WHO defines ADR as any dangerous and undesirable reaction that occurs in humans at doses that prevent, diagnose or treat disease or alter the body. The incidence and severity of ADRs are affected by patient characteristics (e.g. age, gender, weight, comorbidities, race, genetics or geography) and the effects of drugs analyze, manage, write and report. Hospitals are reviewed daily and monitored for ADR. Evaluate suspicious ADRs using standard algorithms. Name, age, gender, reason for enrollment, brief description of drug reactions, history of drug interactions, onset and severity of ADRs experienced, effects of ADR on treatment and drugs, drug use, etc. includes. All drug information, method and frequency. All putative ADRs were evaluated for violations using the Naranjo algorithm. This is observational study done for period of approximately 3 months from February 27 2023 to April 15 2023 at the various hospitals. Data from a total of 50 patients were analyzed during the study, of which 15 (30%) experienced at least one adverse drug reaction (ADR). Fifteen patients were divided into two groups: Group-1 patients who presented or presented with ADR, and Group-2 patients who experienced or observed ADR during their hospitalization.

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World Health Organization, ADR, Hospital.

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The environment and all land, air, and water-based life are seriously threatened by drinking water and wastewater that include heavy metals. Various traditional, cutting-edge nanomaterials-based and biological methods have been used to treat heavy metals. Microalgae are a significant class of microorganisms that can remove heavy metals from wastewater and are useful for a wide range of environmental applications. Additionally, it differs from traditional remedial techniques in many positive ways. As a nutrition source to control its metabolic process for biomass generation, microalgae cells are used to ingest the heavy metal in various physiological and biological ways. A variety of techniques, including the immobilization of algal cells, the formation of algal consortiums, and the production of nanomaterials based on microalgae can also be used to increase the effectiveness of heavy metal removal. Additionally, it can make a substantial contribution to the future and sustainability of the environment. Thus, the paper offers a comprehensive overview of heavy metals, their existence, and their detrimental consequences on people. This paper also offers information on summaries of microalgal-based heavy metal absorption mechanisms and their potential for amputation of various heavy metals. Additionally, a particular emphasis is placed on contemporary methods that improve the effectiveness of heavy metal removal and contribute to sustainability for the advancement of a microalgae-based future.

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Heavy metals, Bioremediation, Microalgae, Water pollution

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The research paper analyzes the allocation of funds for medical and public health expenditures as well as family welfare expenditures in India over a period of four decades. The findings reveal that revenue expenditure on medical and public health has consistently been higher than capital expenditure, with an overall increasing trend. This trend is particularly relevant to India's New Economic Policy, which was implemented in the early 1990s and focused on economic liberalization and privatization. The study highlights the stable nature of capital expenditure as a share of medical and public health expenditure, with a decreasing trend in recent years. Additionally, family welfare expenditure as a percentage of revenue has mostly remained stable, with capital expenditure as a share of family welfare increasing over time. The research further highlights the increasing percentage of health expenditures allocated to family welfare, while the percentage allocated to medical and public health has remained relatively stable. Given the consistent increase in medical and public health expenditures as a percentage of GDP and the decline in family welfare expenditures as a percentage of GDP, these findings have significant implications for healthcare policy making in India in light of the New Economic Policy.

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New Economic Policy, Public Health Expenditure, Revenue and Capital.

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Abstract: An exploratory study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and self-reported discomfort among fishermen residing in the Koliwada communities of Mumbai. MSDs are recognized as significant occupational health issues affecting the muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, joints, and surrounding soft tissues of the body. These conditions often manifest as pain, discomfort, and limitations in mobility. Fishermen, in particular, face an elevated risk of developing MSDs due to the repetitive and physically demanding nature of their work, as well as the prolonged periods spent in awkward postures. The study revealed that the most commonly affected areas among fishermen are the back, neck, shoulders, arms, and hands. Symptoms associated with MSDs can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, significantly impacting the fishermen's ability to perform their work tasks and engage in daily activities. It is crucial to adopt a multifaceted approach to prevent MSDs among fishermen, encompassing ergonomic interventions aimed at improving work practices and reducing physical strain. Additionally, education and training on proper lifting techniques and body mechanics play a vital role in preventing these disorders. Early recognition and timely treatment of MSDs are also essential to prevent long-term disability and chronic pain among fishermen. By addressing these occupational health challenges, the overall well-being and productivity of fishermen can be enhanced, contributing to the sustainability of the fishing industry. The findings of this study underscore the importance of implementing preventive measures and providing necessary support to mitigate the impact of MSDs on the occupational health of fishermen in Mumbai Koliwadas

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Ergonomics, Fishermen, Musculoskeletal Discomfort, Occupational Health, Safe Work.

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Bridge design is a difficult subject, with the most significant aspect being the study of loads and their distribution on structural members. A basic T-beam bridge was investigated utilizing IRC loadings and the program STAAD Pro V8i. The major goal of this study is to analyze the bridge's T-beam and compute the values of bending moment, shear force, and deflection for different span ranges and compare the findings with the program STAAD Pro V8i. Carbon's approach and other methods were utilized in this article to investigate the load distribution on the girder. The distribution of the live loads among the longitudinal girders must be calculated in order to compute the bending moment due to live load in a girder and slab bridge. There are several ways for estimating load distribution.

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T-Beam, Compressive Membrane Action, Punching Shear, Bridge Deck Slab

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 Abstract

वर्तमान परिदृश्य में तस्करी को गंभीर मुद्दों में से एक माना गया है और महिलाओं की तस्करी को मानवाधिकारों के उल्लंघन के सबसे घृणित रूपों में से एक माना जाता है। इतिहास से यह स्पष्ट हो गया है कि मानव तस्करी भारत में कोई नई या एक ही तरह की अनूठी समस्या नहीं है। इसकी तुलना अक्सर वेश्यावृत्ति से की जाती है। मादक पदार्थों और हथियारों की तस्करी के बाद मुनाफे के लिहाज से संगठित अपराधों में इसे तीसरी सबसे बड़ी श्रेणी माना जाता है। इसके अलावा, यह कहना गलत नहीं होगा कि यह एक जटिल मुद्दा है जिसे भारत में अपराध का केंद्र बिंदु माना जाता है और शोषण का एक रूप भी है जो तस्करी पीड़ितों के बहुत ही बुनियादी अधिकारों का उल्लंघन करता है। इस संबंध में यह पेपर वर्तमान स्थिति और मानव तस्करी के विभिन्न आयामों पर प्रकाश डालने की कोशिश करता है। यह पेपर मानव तस्करी के विभिन्न कारणों और सहायक कारकों की संक्षेप में व्याख्या करता है। इसके अलावा, यह पेपर भारत में महिलाओं की तस्करी से निपटने में न्यायपालिका और गैर सरकारी संगठनों की भूमिका पर भी कुछ प्रकाश डालता है।

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तस्करी, मानव अधिकार, अपराध, वेश्यावृत्ति, महिला और न्यायपालिका, आदि।

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In India, women make up roughly 50% of the population. In addition to their significance in the survival of the human race, women have played a crucial role in social structure by substantially contributing to socioeconomic advancement. Despite this, women had to face discrimination as a result of gender bias in social attitudes and behaviours that deny them equal status and opportunity in the social, economic, and political realms. The present research is done on the "Women Participation in Panchayati Raj Institution with special reference to Jamni Panchayat". Local Self-Governance is not a new concept in India. It has existed since the ancient period. Although it may vary in form and structure during different eras. Participation of women in Panchayati Raj Institution is not new. Women have participated in local self-governing institutions since ancient times. They have equal participation in these institutions, that is Sabha and Samiti. Women representatives are called Sabhavati. The condition of women in the Vedic period is very good. They are independent and also have the right to get an education. No evil customs are present at that time but in the later Vedic period the situation of women gets worsened and they are deprived of their rights. Now they have no rights and their participation in the political sphere decreases. Many evil customs against women have started the Sati system, veil system, child marriage, and polygamy. These evils further decline their role in the political field. Although some women from the elite class took part in the decision-making. But many social reformers work for the upliftment of women. Now again women have started to take participation in the political sphere. To increase women's participation in the political sphere Himachal Pradesh Government has given 50% reservation for women in Panchayati Raj Institution.

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 Keywords

Women participation, Panchayati Raj Institutions, Local Self- Governance,

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