Volume 12 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

A pre-nuptial agreement is one of the legal agreements that every Indian marriage must have, and it should be made mandatory. Protecting one's rights prior to marriage is one of the most powerful tools at a couple's disposal to prevent the terrible effects of marriage, such as divorce, domestic abuse, rape, and dowry. As we've already seen, the majority of western countries, particularly those in Europe, have relatively common and basic pre-nuptial agreements. That is uncommon, though, and not many people in India are aware of it. Wealthy and capitalist families frequently experience it. Marital parties believe that a prearranged agreement covers any unintended obstacles that may arise and lowers their likelihood of experiencing problems in their marriage. Pre-nuptial agreements must be recognised to have little that goes against Indian culture or public policy, and it is in the public interest to grant these "need of the time" agreements legal effect. In India, prenuptial agreements are not as common, although they do have benefits. In instances where severance and division, a prenuptial declaration saves both parties from having to fight through court proceedings, deal with irksome additions or flaws, or fight for payment as provision or paying a higher sum as divorce settlement. In this situation, the prenuptial agreement is not only a more effective tool but also easier to carry out. Marital laws support female partners in the majority of maintenance cases, which in turn protects the financial standing of the male partners. Moreover, the female partner in life will ultimately be held accountable in the end. However, because of a prenuptial agreement, the financial obligations are pre-arranged, preventing bias on the part of either party at the time of separation. Prenuptial agreements provide financial transparency, allowing both partners to be aware of one other's financial situation. There is no possibility for any kind of deception to result from this. The researcher has started the current investigation to find out if individuals are prepared and willing to accept this unfamiliar idea of live-in relationships. To do this, it is necessary to assess the people's awareness level. Since the researcher lives in Nagpur, the same has been selected to gather replies. The researcher used interviewing techniques to obtain primary data. A set of pertinent questions was prepared and distributed to the participants via Google Mail and in-person meetings. In this study, responses that have been recorded have been examined and evaluated. Research has incorporated the set of questions posed and documented answers. The majority of them support legalisation, according to the empirical survey, on the whole. Furthermore, children from cohabiting couples should be considered the legal offspring of their biological parents and have the same rights to inheritance or succession. Additionally, they need to be entitled to maintenance from their biological parents. However, conservative viewpoints oppose cohabitation because they believe it will undermine the fundamental principles of marriage. The majority of people believe that in order to define the rights and responsibilities of each partner, whether they are married or not, the prenuptial agreement should be written for both types of relationships. The world of today is not identical as the world of just a few years ago. Everything changes as time goes on, and people mature as well. It is absolutely necessary for everyone to have a fundamental comprehension of concepts like marriage, friendship, sexuality, and companionship in order to discuss the state of the community today. They should also have a thorough understanding of both the history and the present state of the world. given that the present is a product of the past.

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 Keywords

Prenuptial agreement, Live-in relationship.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research paper presents the formulation and characterization of a novel herbal toner utilizing natural extracts and ingredients known for their skin benefits. The formulation integrates witch hazel extract, cucumber extract, papaya extract, aloe vera extract, menthol crystals, rose water, disodium EDTA, propylene glycol, and honey to create a synergistic blend targeting various skin types and concerns. The selection of ingredients was based on their individual properties, including antioxidant, astringent, moisturizing, and smoothing effects. The toner was developed through a series of experiments to optimize ingredient concentrations and ensure stability and efficacy. Characterization studies, including pH measurement, viscosity analysis, and stability testing, were conducted to evaluate the quality and performance of the formulation. .The results demonstrate that the formulated herbal toner exhibits desirable characteristics, including a balanced pH, suitable for application, and good stability over time. Furthermore, the toner demonstrates compatibility with various skin types, offering potential benefits such as hydration, toning, and revitalization. Overall, this research contributes to the development of natural and effective skincare products, highlighting the potential of herbal formulations in promoting skin health and beauty. They are often used to remove traces of makeup and dirt, leaving the skin feeling rejuvenated. The result highlighted a promising formulation with notable skin friendly attributes, suggesting its potential as a natural alternative in the skin care industry.

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 Keywords

Herbal Toner, witch hazel, characteristics, evaluation, rejuvenated.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract -- Determining the crucial aspects that impact crop output or plant development is made possible by the identification of plant diseases, making this a significant area of research. According to recent studies, 14.1% of plants perish from plant disease. It's a significant issue that could affect people's health as well. The greatest number of plants can be utilised to create medications. This implies that it's critical to identify plant illnesses early on. This publication offers a helpful method for identifying illnesses in various plant species. Other from tomatoes. A wide range of plant species, including sugarcane, potatoes, apples, grapes, and maize, are recognised and detectable by the system. With camera-captured images serving as the basis, plant disease detection and treatment are now possible because to deep learning's recent advancements in computer vision.

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Plant disease, CNN (Convolutional Neural Network), VGG16, Resnet34, Flask

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The success of any prosthesis depends on how well the surrounding tissues respond and accept it. For complete denture prostheses, combining prototyping and CAD/CAM technology with laser technology has proven effective. Rapid prototyping creates physical replicas from CAD data, functioning like a 3D copier, allowing for precise prosthesis fitting. CAD/CAM and laser technologies are used to create metallic denture bases layer by layer. In severe cases, pre-prosthetic surgery may be recommended to enhance prosthesis performance. Lasers are effective in treating resorbed ridges, hyperplastic tissues, and other conditions, especially in managing alveolar ridge resorption, which progresses with age and is more rapid in women. Alveolar ridge resorption is influenced by systemic, hormonal factors, and oral hygiene habits, leading to bone shrinkage and flattened ridge platforms.

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Lasers, Alveoloplasty, Vestibuloplasty, Frenectomy, Papillary Hyperplasia, Tuberosity reduction, Tori, Laser welding

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The word Samskara in bhaishajya kalpana is denoted as the various kind of procedures done to introduce new quality in drug or to enhance the present quality in drug. Samskara' is one of the important concepts of Ayurveda. The Sanskara in Ras shastra is related to shodhan and maran and in case of parad there are 16 types of Sanskara are there to remove impurities and toxicology from parad. In kaumryabhritya 16 types of Sanskara are explained regarding from birth of child to death as an adult.In bhaishajya process or tool by which Dravya is modified as required is termed as 'Samskara'. In Ayurveda word Samskara has been used in various aspects with different meaning as per the context. Samskara is included Paradi Gunas.It is also enumerated under the 'Ashta Vidhi Vishesh Ayatanas'.Charak has defined Samskaras as 'Karan.'The word "Karan" has been used for "Bheshjya" mainly in Charak Samhita. Samskara is an important concept of pharmaceutics. It has vast application which are enlisted in three subtitles as collection of drugs , preservation of drugs and production of medicines.

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 Keywords

Ayurved, processing, Sanskara, pharmaceutical

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Neural network's function is an excellent instrument for analyzing, learning and predicting from the supplied data. It has proven successful in practical situations involving image recognition, speech recognition as well as natural language processing. This paper is all about a detailed analysis of AI neural network types, fields of application and their advantages and disadvantages. There is a discussion of recent developments in neural networks as well as their possible usage going forward. Based on the above analysis, ANN (Artificial Neural Network) models with feed-forward or backward propagation show prospective areas of research. It can be used for balancing such parameters as accuracy of data, speed in processing, time lag, fault-tolerance, volume, scalability, convergence and performance. In essence, neural networks are simply self-evolving learning mechanisms just like the human brain's highly dynamic learning mechanism which also adapts based on the data they receive. It can support many businesses which will develop into different industries. In the future, the use of neural networks will include solving even more complicated problems, like self-driving cars, disease diagnosis, or stock market exchange.

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 Keywords

ANN, AI, image recognition, speech recognition, Deep learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Syndet is a mild cleaning solution that doesn't require soap and is ideal for regular use. It efficiently cleanses the skin of debris, oil, and pollutants without leaving any trace. The future of soap-free cleaning will be in solid shapes, such as bars and cubes, which are more convenient, eco-friendly, and have longer shelf lives. Find out more about Syncopal and how solid-format cleansers, shampoos, and conditioners may help your brand take over global marketplaces.

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 Keywords

Washability Test, Foam Volume Test, Foam Stability Test, pH Level.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Rabindranath Tagore's "The Home and the World" presents a sophisticated critique of the intersection between spirituality and modernity. Through the characters of Nikhil, Sandip, and Bimala, Tagore delves into the complexities of ethical idealism, aggressive nationalism, and personal transformation. The novel not only reflects the historical context of early 20th-century Bengal but also offers timeless insights into the challenges of integrating ethical and spiritual values with the demands of modern political and social life. Tagore's nuanced portrayal encourages readers to seek a balanced path that honours both tradition and progress.The aim of the paper is to find out the clashes and similarities between the subject of modernity and spirituality in between the male and female characters and their public and private lives .

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 Keywords

spirituality ,encompasses,pursuit ,compassion ,transcendent ,interaction ,altruism ,existential,transformation ,fragmentation ,alienation ,disillusionment ,ect.

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Agriculture is considered a very important source in our country in dial and the whole world. If there is agriculture in the country, grains will grow, animals will survive. Population growth increased so much in the entire country. Agriculture has become in effective for farmers. In a view of population growth, food production has decreased. Current technique s such as deep learning, IOT and machine learning are used for agriculture. IOT is very new to agriculture and farming. IOT is used for raw material s. IOT collect data many areas. We have to face story coming from agriculture business. Smart irrigation system is used. Agriculture is important source of water. If water is irrigated, fruits will grow.

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 Keywords

Machine learning, Deep Learning, Crops, farming precision, Agriculture, Node MCU

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This paper details the design, development, and evaluation of an autonomous line-following robot using an Arduino Uno microcontroller. The robot navigates a predefined path marked by a line, employing infrared (IR) sensors for detection and a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithm for motor control. The hardware setup includes an Arduino Uno, IR sensors, DC motors, and an L298N motor driver mounted on a compact chassis. The software, developed using the Arduino IDE, processes sensor data to compute the error between the desired path and the robot's actual position, which is minimised using a PID control algorithm. Extensive experiments on various track configurations demonstrated the robot's high precision and stability in following lines. The PID controller's dynamic motor speed adjustments allowed the robot to efficiently navigate complex paths, outperforming traditional threshold-based methods. This research highlights the robot's potential applications in automated guided vehicles (AGVs), industrial automation, and educational tools. The findings underscore the efficacy of PID control in enhancing line-following robot performance, providing a foundation for future advancements in this field.

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 Keywords

Autonomous Navigation, Embedded System, Sensor Data Processing, Path Tracking.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition