Volume 9 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

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selection, order, payments.

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Abstract: Background: - Annual production of banana in the fiscal year 2020 was approx. 14.2 million tons in India. Banana fruits have 35-40% of peel waste. From an environmental point of view, it is vital that plant byproducts produced by the food industry be reused. One of the best ways to reuse the peel waste is to extract the valuable bio-nutrient from the banana peels. One such bio nutrient is pectin. Since, banana peels have 20.28g pectin/100g of dry matter. Objective: - 1) Study the various methods available for extraction of pectin from banana peels and their yield comparison. Conclusion: - Methods compared in this study is 1) solvent extraction 2) microwave-assisted extraction 3) ultrasound-assisted extraction 4) enzymatic extraction. All methods have successfully extracted pectin. The hot acid method has given the maximum yield. kepok banana peel has shown great potential for use in the food industry. Thus, on further purification and optimization banana peel extracted pectin can be used in the food industry

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pectin; Banana peels; Extraction; kepok banana peels.

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"JAUNPUR NAGAR KE BARHATI JANSANKHYA : KARAN PRABHAV EVAM NIVARAN"

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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"JAUNPUR NAGAR KE BARHATI JANSANKHYA : KARAN PRABHAV EVAM NIVARAN"

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In India, the monstrous second wave of corona virus has contributed to the grief burden in the country both in number and in intensity. Due to the present COVID-19 crisis; the humanity is going through an exceptionally challenging and painful period. The pandemic has adversely affected not only physical health of people but traumatized emotional & mental health and blemished their overall well being. The fear relating to the Covid-19 infection causing major mental health issues like stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, insomnia, denial and anger (Roy et al.,2020). There is a definite need to address the issues of mental damages and specialized psychological interventions for the same along with strategies to control the disease and this pandemic at large. The present article is a humble attempt to highlight strength of hope and resilience as important psychological factors to protect the mental health and well being and suggest few ways to be hopeful and resilient to face and overcome the threatening impact of COVID-19 and enhance good mental health.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hope, Resilience, COVID-19 crisis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Background: The banana peels is a household and industrial food waste discarded in large scale; it represents about 35% of the total fresh mass of ripe fruit. India is the first world producer of banana over a 14.2 million tons is products annually. The extract of banana peels exhibits a high total phenolic content around 29mg/g, as GAE. This peel waste should be considered as potential source of bioactive compound that are important for both food and pharmaceutical industries because of its antioxidant capacity, low cost and easy availability. Objective: The objective of this study is to compare Total Phenolic Content (TPC) in various variant of banana (100 gram of material) using parameters such as temperature, time, methods of extraction and solvents. Conclusion: Extraction of TPC out by different methods and Innovative techniques avoid shortcomings of content optional technique friendly to environmental to avoid chemical risk, extraction time, consumption the solvents and obtain yield quality of phenol.

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Banana Peels, TPC, Solvent

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The aim of this article is to study the buccal patches. Buccal patch is a nondissolving thin matrix modified release dosage form composed of one or more polymer films or layers containing the drug and/or other excipients. Buccal patches have been become an interesting area of novel drug delivery system as the dosage forms designed for buccal administration should not cause irritation and should be small and flexible enough to be accepted by the patient .The study of buccal patches include its introduction, types of buccal patches, advantages, limitation, potential uses of buccal patches, polymer used, methods of preparation, evaluation.

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Buccal patches, modified release, matrix, novel drug delivery system.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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K6, JMeter, load, testing

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Colour detection is the process of detecting the name of any colour. Human eyes and brains work together to translate light into colour. Light receptors that are present in our eyes transmit the signal to the brain. Our brain then recognizes the colour. But one of the limitations of human brain is that it cannot recognize all the shades of colours. But, through this process we can detect even the shades of most of the colours (approximately around 1500) by placing an target object for which the colour should be detected in front of the camera. We are formulating a process/algorithm through which we can produce faster results in Iris detection by first considering the colour of the Iris and then scanning the user data with the reduced data through scale invariant feature transform (SIFT). Iris is one of the unique features which can be distinguished between two different individuals. Since the Iris feature are unique, this can be used in Biometric applications. Fingerprint biometrics are efficient, but one need to move to Iris scanning for the biometrics because this method is more hygienic and accurate.

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Iris, Euclidean distance, colour-detection, SIFT.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Kinnow is spring ripening, sweet juicy fruit with seeds, attractive upright growth habit. The fruit is medium and have more of a yellow or orange color .The fruit is fairly easy to peel, rich flavored, very juicy. The large, frost, tolerant columnar tree has dense foliage and is a good ornamental but has a strong tendency towards alternate bearing. Study was carried out on Kinnow mandarin to explore the effects of chemical coated with glycerin (2.5%),NaoH (2%),calcium lactate (3%),gum Arabic (10%),calcium chloride (1%),CMC (1%),with untreated fruits as a control on post-harvest shelf life of the fruit. The experiment was performed for 30 days in studying the physical and chemical parameters of the fruits and the readings were recorded at the intervals of 3 days. The obtained results showed that significant enhancement in fruit physical characteristics, as well as fruit chemical characteristics. Using gum Arabic (10%), CMC (1%) we are the best, which gave minimal damage and more shelf life to the mandarin fruit.

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Kinnow mandarin is the first generation hybrid of (King * Willow leaf) is the most common citrus fruit grown

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The concept of human inequality paved the way to the concept of social injustice and was ubiquitous throughout the world of antiquity. Islam, managed to succeed because Islam gives us a complete ideology in favor of human equality. According to Islam man is equal in creation and is originated from a single source. Those who belong to the various classes in society are not created by different gods. Islam demolishes all structures of social superiority by asserting common origin of all human beings. This is the essence of Islam which is called Tawhid. Tawhid implies the release of all human beings from servitude and yielding to anyone but God. Tawhid is tantamount to defiance of any power obscured under whatever colour or veil and an absolute submission to the absolute authority of God alone. The concept of Tawhid makes it clear that all of us have been raised from dust and we shall be reduced to dust. There is no difference among the particles of dust; hence why should there be any difference between somebody else and me. This consciousness undoubtedly gives man the greatest incentive to bring about social justice. The aim of this paper is to explain the concept of social justice in Islam and how Tawhid has direct bearing on social justice.

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Tawhid and Social Justice: An Islamic Perspective

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition