Volume 9 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

Farmers face utter loss when there is a sudden fall-off in price. And without prior knowledge of the market they selling their crops to customers Which leads to financial insecurity in farmer families. There is a lot of manual work involved in farming and farmers find it difficult to get an appropriate number of laborers. This paper provides a solution that Farmer can choose the crop he wants to grow and update the same in the application. Once he updates, the demand for the crop (in acres) will be reduced by the area (in acres) that he registered for that crop. Sensor Technologies are gaining popularity. We use various sensors, microcontrollers, and GSM technology to reduce the labor work in farming. For best practices, youtube links are provided if educators and interested people can suggest about farming, gardening, etc.. in the blog section

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 Keywords

Soil Moisture Sensor, PIR Sensor, GSM for Mobile Communication, Temperature Sensor, Humidity Sensor, Water level Sensor.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Coronaviruses (Covis), Positive Sensories RNA-Virus, Word Jenkenmark Dure Clubagtige Steckles What 'n Butenzewon Group RNA-Green Vanaf Hull Openerwalk Het N' Unique Replicas. Coronaviruses con n y vorskiedenheid sieks Verorzak, Koi eVarkey by Van Enteritis, Tote Sugdier en Voices, n Van Dodelike Respiratory Infections Tot Boonstay Respiratory Infections. Here 'n Court Inducing Varin Coronavirus Besprique Word, Die Replicasi n Patojean Darwan, N Huidz Wurkomings - N Behendlingstraaty. Own Besprike Oak Dye Vorcoms von Coronavirus in Hose Pathogen Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV).

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2019-nCOV, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, WHO, pandemic, PHEIC, Pneumonia, Review.

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The following study has been conducted at Ajeenkya DY Patil University in Pune India. This project's main objective is to improve the nutritional value of little millet straw by using techniques and methods that can be conducted efficiently by farmers. The technique discussed in this research is done through both physical and chemical methods for the little millet straw. The mechanical methods used are chopping, cutting, and grinding of the straw for urea uptake. The chemical methods used are in Kjeldahl's flask. The chemicals used are concentrated sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide. These two chemicals are used throughout Kjeldahl's method, which constitutes three steps: digestion, distillation, and titration. The results are expected that the treated stock will contain a higher crude protein percentage due to higher nitrogen presence observed through the chemical analysis. The method discussed requires very low labor at all and can be efficiently conducted by a farmer. Higher protein in straw will make it a better feed for the cattle. The only limitation is that Urea has 30% less nitrogen binding efficiency when compared to other nitrogen sources such as anhydrous ammonia, but it is readily available and very well known among farmers.

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 Keywords

Little millet straw, Urea, Urea treatment, ammonia, enrichment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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THIRD BUT NOT INSIGNIFICANT: ACCESS TO JUSTICE TO THE

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Do Kohinoor Diamond And Its Possessor Queen Elzabeth Second Responsible For Global Misfortune In Many Issues By Virtue Of Bad Effects Of Kohinoor ? If Yes , Then Creator Of Kohinoor Lord Mahakal Lalla Virajman Who Teleported On 22 23 Dec 1949 In Middle Gummed Of Babri Mosque Orders To Dethrone Queen Elzabeth Second And To Rule Globe By Virtue Of Geeta Ch 4/Vs 7and 8 By Dissolving Global Constitutions Including Article 147 Constitution Of India And Independence Act 1947 ( Adharma) That Made M

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It has been globally perceived that the education system is one of the significant factors in the economic development of a nation. A Developed nation is predetermined to be an educated nation. The education system should be transformed to suit the needs of the time and changing scenario of the world. The recent Covid-19 Pandemic caused by the Coronavirus has posed challenges to the entire world, with the number of known cases climbing daily and hundreds of millions of people in lockdown. As countries strive to support their people and public health systems, their economies are grinding to a halt and their education systems are being shattered. Almost 1.5 billion students are no longer able to physically go to school. The impact has been dramatic and life-changing as educators scramble to put in place viable short-term solutions for remote teaching and learning. This study is mainly focused on the overall issues faced by the higher education system in this time of pandemic and to understand the various steps taken by educational institutions to reduce the negative impact of Covid-19. While traditional institutions once regarded online education as a threat, it has now come to their rescue. The successes and failures that unravel should give us all a better grasp of what is possible.

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 Keywords

Higher education, Pandemic, Covid-19.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the integrated pest management the insect resistance varieties have an ecologically viable importance against several biotic stresses. Various attempts have been made through conventional breeding for incorporating the resisetance to insect pest in rice. But due to the diversity in the population of insect pest, the gene pool of cultivated rice is lacking in resistance sources. Hence it favors the advanced molecular approach to cooperate with conventional breeding approaches for developing the resistance cultivars of rice. Hence this paper discusses the recent advances in breeding for insect resistance in rice.

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insect resistance, molecular approaches, conventional breeding.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Nature has been the origin of medicinal agents for thousands of years and distinguish number of modern drugs has been isolated from natural sources based on their use in tradition medicine. Many important modern drugs have been discovered by the ethnobotany. Dang region, Dholpur people are largely dependent on their traditional healing system for their healthcare as well as of mouth their cattle and the information about herbal medicine is passed on from generation to generation from beginning to end the world. Ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology are currently emerging fields of inquiry which are getting more attention from scientific community in India in recent years. Ethnobotany help to pharmacology, information from ethnic groups on indigenous traditional herbal medicines had always played a vital role in the discovery of pharmacological agents from plants. Therefore, obviously researchers must pay attention to reporting and discussing such studies.

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Ethnobotany, Ethnopharmacology, Agents, Dang region, Drugs.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Data visualization is the process of presenting the raw data in graphical form which is easy to understand and interpret. Data visualization tools provide us multiple ways of understanding outliers and patterns. Visualization is the key tool for the developers who were working on trillion rows of data which is being generated every day. It helps in any department of study which requires innovative ways of representing the data and also helps in enhancing the new skill and facilitates better task performance. So for understanding the raw data we provide you a web application that helps us in converting the data into a graphical way.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

visualization,dataset

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ionic liquids (ILs) have been greatly exploited as a good solvent and/or reagent with various applications because of their "green" properties and also with their physiochemical and biological properties. One of the applications is pretreatment of biomass such as lignocellulosic biomass precedent to enzymatic hydrolysis for bioenergy production and other biomaterial production. Generally, the method collected of an IL pretreatment or recovery forwarded by hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Another approach came in vision in which simultaneously pretreatment process and saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass were used. However, the employment of ILs during this integrated process, within which enzymatic hydrolysis is finished within the presence of IL applied for biomass pretreatment, will simply inactivate the enzymes. Cellulases emerged as one of the important enzymes which are used to catalyze the polysaccharide from biomass and showed a higher level of stability in various ILs. Also, numerous approaches were created together with the synthesis of enzyme-compatible ILs, screening ILs-tolerant enzymes, and media engineering to boost cellulases performance. This review highlights the advancement and use of IL for the pretreatment or hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. The structure of ILs and cellulase stabilization approaches are also discussed. From this review, this tends to powerfully believe that IL-compatible cellulase systems would eliminate the requirement to recover the regenerated biomass and cause simple, saccharification of cellulosic materials, which might be helpful in developing integrated bioprocesses.

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 Keywords

Biomass, Ionic liquids, Biofuels, Fermentation, Enzyme activity, Hydrolysis, Cellulose, Cellulase.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition