Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

India is a developing country. India's performance in booming sectors is mediocre, even after six decades of independence. Undoubtedly, almost twenty-five percent of its population lives in poverty and there is also the problem of unemployment. Weight loss is not only critical but also a permanent affliction in India. At the same time, there are untapped natural resources. Major problems are unemployment and poverty especially in rural areas due to unorganized sources of credit and fewer facilities provided to poor people. Finance plays a paramount role in unlike the economic activities run by the rural masses, due to the attribute that most of the rural people are very poor. The study was conducted to find out the factors that pave the way for microfinance for poor people in Vindhya Region. 300 respondents were interviewed informally through a structured questionnaire. The study revealed that most of the SHG members performed well and found participation in the SHG program beneficial. The performance of SHGs can be improved through training and awareness programs organized by NGOs and the government at the country level. Furthermore, in this paper, an effort is devoted to study the relationship between performance and personal and socioeconomic characteristics.

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 Keywords

Microfinance, Poverty, Unemployment, Financial Inclusion

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper describes the design of solar powered charging station for charging of electric vehicle describes design of solar powered charging station for charging of electric vehicle that solves the key downside of fuel and pollution. Electric vehicles have now hit the road worldwide and are slowly growing in numbers. Apart from environmental benefits electric vehicles have also proven helpful in reducing cost of travel by replacing fuel by electricity which is way cheaper. Well here we develop an EV charging system that solves with a unique innovative solution. This EV charging of vehicles without any wires, No need of stop for charging, vehicle charges while moving, Solar power for keeping the charging system going, No external power supply needed. The system makes use of a solar panel, battery, transformer, regulator circuitry, copper coils, AC to DC converter, atmega controller and LCD display to develop the system. The system demonstrates how electric vehicles can be charged while moving on the road, eliminating the need to stop for charging. Thus, the system demonstrates a solar powered wireless charging system for electric vehicles that can be integrated in the road.

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 Keywords

AT-mega controller, Servo Motor, LCD Display, Solar tracker, Vehicle Body.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract In the fast moving world people want to contact,collaborate,communicate,and share with each other.Now new media took this role and its functioning as a platform for their cultural interaction.The purpose of this study is to investigate whether this digital interaction lead to cultural innovasion or invasion.The pilot study was conducted and the data were collected using survey method. The result proved that the study is possible and probable.

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 Keywords

innovation,new media,social media,invasion,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Modern civil engineering construction tends to progress towards more economic, design and construction of structures through, gradually improved methods of design and the use of higher strength materials. The application of polymer latex provides an additional approach when optimizing the properties of high- performance concrete thereby improving the plain concrete from porous to an impermeable structure by forming a lining of latex film across voids, pores and micro cracks. Optimum natural rubber latex in cement concrete is very effective in avoiding the chemical attacks on concrete by blocking the aggressive agents which attacks the cement paste. Since concrete is a significantly brittle material and exhibits a very poor tensile strength, it cracks Therefore, to sort out these issues, fibers are added to concrete to control the cracks and crack growth. The paper investigates the effect of Natural rubber latex, basalt and sisal fibres on the flexural behaviour and drying shrinkage of metakaolin added high- performance concrete. The results revealed that the drying shrinkage has decreased for Natural rubber latex specimens compared to control specimens by 38.14% and sisal fibres exhibited significant reduction in drying shrinkage over control specimens by about 47.44%. Also, the flexural load carrying capacity of natural rubber latex modified beam with metakaolin was increased by 3.54% whereas those with mono fibres showed an increased percentage of 8.55% and 15.47% with sisal and basalt respectively. Thus, Natural Rubber Latex modified fibre reinforced HPC enhances the flexural behaviour and also results in decreased drying shrinkage compared to control specimens.

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 Keywords

High- performance concrete, Natural rubber latex, metakaolin, drying shrinkage, basalt fibres, sisal fibres, flexural capacity

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Intellectual property rights are the rights given to persons over the creations of their minds. They usually give the creator an exclusive right over the use of his/her creation for a certain period of time. The world has transformed into a global village, as goods and services move seamless across borders. Companies and organisations are becoming more and more multinational, with production and research centres spread across many countries. What is the impact of globalisation on intellectual property rights, or IPR? The new global IPR system comes with both benefits and costs. Stronger IPRs protection should increase incentives for innovation and raise returns to international technology transfer. These all issues will be discussed in detail in this research paper.

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 Keywords

Intellectual property rights, Globalisation, Patent, Trademark, Copyright, Design.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Solid waste management is a critical issue in India, especially in rural areas where waste management practices are often inadequate or non-existent. Poor waste management practices can result in a wide range of environmental and health problems, including pollution of land, water, and air, as well as the spread of diseases. This article focuses on the current state of waste collection in rural areas of Ananthapuramu district, including the types of garbage generated in these regions. The article also examines common errors that occur during waste collection in these areas and provides suggestions for improving the process. Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of proper waste management in rural areas and highlights the urgent need for effective solutions to address this issue

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 Keywords

Rural Solid Waste Management, Waste Collection, Community Participation, Limited Financial Resources, Environmental and Health Problem

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Background: effective communication skills are necessary for establishing and maintaining effective relation between radiographer and patient. Communication skills are a core element in medicine, nursing and allied health. Effective communication skills prevent misunderstanding between patient and healthcare practitioner. Aim: The main aim of this study is to identify the cause of image retake. Method: A patient based survey has been conducted in radiology department for evaluation of effective communication skill, total(n=80) patients of different age group were included in this study. Result: Effective communication pattern was categorised as 1. Greeting and introduction, 2. History taking, and 3. And procedure explaining. The study has been completed by comparing the data obtained from pre- and post-assessment. Patient experience in radiology department improve after guideline introduction but has negligible effect on image quality. Discussion:As observed in this study, the image artifacts before guideline introduction was 55%, the image artefacts had not been significantly reduced from 55% to 52.5% 1 months after introduction. Increase workload in radiology department was a serious stress factor which often led to sub-optimal communication between patient and radiographer. It was observed that time constraint is common in radiology department, more time is needed for healthy communication. Conclusion: Proper handling of imaging equipment and QA/QC programme are necessary to obtain good image quality.

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 Keywords

Key words: Effective communication,QA/QC,healthcare practitioner, radiodiagnosis, vital sign.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Blog Space is a simple yet a powerful medium to share thoughts and ideas. Blogs are a latest and interesting means of communication and personal expression. Blog is a informational website which displays information in reverse chronological order. Researchers have just started to understand the importance that these media present as sources of data for communication. This project aims to create a platform for the students to express their views and collaborate. We created a space for enthusiasts and students. Students can read the blog and comment their opinions on others blogs. A friendly user experience and easy accessibility helps users to use the platform with convenience. In a study, writing for a motive has inspired users to create language more articulate and focus about accuracy, which leads us to contemplate blogs as a promising tool for the enhancement of knowledge of the users. The main idea of this project is to enable this platform as a tool for education and knowledge. The website enables users to create and manage blogs of themselves and view others' blogs. This platform creates a space for its users to get perspectives from one another about their opinions and experiences about any topic of interest via posting blogs. It is not just about the description but also enables users to add images to their posts to add colour and make them more engaging. We can get access to all functionalities provided by the platform just by creating an account by providing a username, email, and password. We can log into our account by providing the same credentials used during the account creation. Moreover, the management of the institution can login, post related content and do a regular check-up on the content posted by the students. The result is a website that allows the general public to convey their thoughts. This platform creates an edge to its users to get to a consensus from other users of the platform about their views and experiences about any event or place, simultaneously it's other users to share their experiences and thoughts via posting blogs.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Blog Space, Educational website, Student management system, Communication platform

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

L'encéphalopathie de Gayet-Wernicke est une atteinte du système nerveux central liée à un deficit en vitamine B1 (la thiamine). Elle a été décrite pour la première fois en 1881 par Carl Wernicke. Cette atteinte peut être due à l’alcoolisme, la malnutrition, les vomissements, le jeûne prolongé ou une nutrition parentérale sans supplémentation vitaminique [1]. La triade clinique classique de l’encéphalopathie de Gayet-Wernicke est rarement complète (uniquement dans 30% des cas). Elle est faite de troubles de conscience, d’atteintes oculomotrices (paralysie, nystagmus) et d’ataxie [1]. Au niveau du système nerveux central la carence en thiamine est responsable de troubles osmotiques, suite auxquels apparait un œdème intra et extracellulaire typiquement au niveau des territoires dont le métabolisme dépend essentiellement de la thiamine [2]. L’IRM cérébrale représente l’examen clé. Elle montre typiquement des anomalies de signal bilatérales et symétriques, en hyperintensité sur les séquences T2 (figure 1), FLAIR et Diffusion (figure 2), avec une possibilité de prise de contraste après injection de Gadolinium. Ces anomalies siègent typiquement de part et d'autre du troisième ventricule, autour de l'aqueduc de Sylvius, au niveau des régions thalamiques postéro-médiales, au niveau des corps mamillaires et du mésencéphale. La spectroscopie montre une diminution de N-acétyl aspartate (NAA) avec une élévation du taux de lactate [2].

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 Keywords

Keywords : Wernicke Encephalopathy ; Cerebral MRI

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Livestock sector contributes 4.11% GDP and 25.6% of total Agriculture GDP and About 20.5 million (16%) people in India are depended on livestock for livelihood, But there is about 20-30% of animal production loss which are linked to animal diseases. The Detection & Prevention of cattle diseases & providing health care with Entrepreneurial support for farmers will revolutionize the way animal healthcare is delivered. With its comprehensive information and user-friendly interface, it will provide a valuable resource for the animal healthcare community, helping to improve the quality of care for animal patients. The disease detector would provide the information related to the disease which was detected after processing the image uploaded by the user. We can also detect the disease by providing the visible symptoms in animals. It would provide the recommendations how to deal with the current situation. The nearest veterinary to consult with for dealing with a worst condition. The assistant will also provide a convenient and accessible way for the animal veterinary care by including the features like Disease detection, Primary Hospitality, Suggestions for secondary treatments, Health Tracking of animals, Experience Sharing, Start-up ideas, Expand your business, Schemes etc.

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 Keywords

AniFarma , animal disease detection using image processing, start-ups , animal husbandary , cattle health care , talk to vets, blogs

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition