Volume 5 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The material-cultural approach to Vijayanagara historiography has not only focused on the material remains, it has also been interdisciplinary and collaborative in nature. The last three decades of research on Vijayanagara has involved historians, epigraphists, art historians, religious historians, geographers, geologists, astronomers, anthropologists and archeologists, who were interested in understanding questions concerning the nature, organization and history of the Vijayanagara Empire from the 14th century to the 17th century as the largest and most effective polity in pre-colonial South India. The approach of this collaborative community of Vijayanagara scholarship has differed from that of earlier historians.

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Generally, every school of thought has two branches; i.e., ethics and metaphysics. Ethics relates to the code of conduct; metaphysics refers to the mode of thinking. The history of western philosophy, informs us that Plato and Aristotle took help of politics and ethics for philosophy in the ancient period. Philosophers of the middle age borrowed the help of theology to study philosophy. In the 19th century Newton and Francis Bacon took the help of History, politics and science. But Indian philosophy is free from these western influences and developed on account of bounty of nature and largely land protected by Himalayan mountains in the north, by sea in west, south and east. Indian philosophy is evolved by intuitions of sagas and it is basically spiritual in nature. In Indian tradition Darsana is the nearest equivalent meaning of philosophy. So Indians accepted Darsana is similar to their philosophy. Haribadra, a Jain saint and writer of various books of Jain philosophy had used the this word in 6th century in his book titled Saddarsana Samuccay . Latter, Madhwacharya, advocated 15 schools of philosophy in his work Sarva Darsana Samgrah . The system of philosophy for Indians is an insight or Darsana, it is the vision of truth and not a matter of logical argument and proof.

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THE PHILOSOPHY OF WELFARE ECONOMICS OF MAHAVEERA

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A novel series of platinum (II) complexes derived from Schiff base ligands 2-(pyridine-2?-carboxaldehydeimino) pyrazine and 2,6-diacetyl pyridine bis (semicarbazone) have been synthesized and characterizes by micro elemental analysis, molar conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, FTIR, and electronic absorption spectra. The Pt (II) complexes are colored and stable in air. In the metal complexes the metal -ligand ratio found to be 1:2. The higher molar conductivity data of the complexes in DMF solution indicates they are electrolytic in nature. The spectral data indicate that the Schiff base ligand behaves as bidentate and coordinated with metal ion by azomethine nitrogen, pyridine nitrogen atom and oxygen atom of semicarbazone to the metal ion. On the basis of elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility and electronic spectral data, geometry of complexes was proposed to be square planar in nature.

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Pyridine-2-carbaldehyde, 2,6-diacetyl pyridine, Pt-salt, 2-aminopyrazine, semicarbazide

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This paper provides a systematic review of identity and access management as a security as a service from clouds with particular attention on identity-as-a-service. IAM as a service (IAMaaS) offers a safe, scalable, and functional cloud-based IAM platform that protects enterprises from the cost and hassle of managing their network. IAM Managed Services handle the Identity and Access Management (IAM) system in a seamless, end-to-end way whether on-site or remotely. Researchers from all over the world are bringing new elements and capabilities to the cloud computing architecture, which is still in its infancy and fast-growing. Cloud computing is based on vast cloud applications. It's an expansion to the grid, distributed computing, and parallel computing [1]. As with the digitalization of industry in the industrial era, the emergence of cloud computing can be compared to the rise of the information age. The coming future organizations, for their computational resources, will easily connect to the cloud (computer grid).

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Identity and access management, security as a service, cloud computing, identity, and access management, information technology, information security, identity management systems

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After 1991 society and economy is changing in fast face. Role women is also increasing in all business activities. Women entrepreneurs are accessing to fresh capital for new projects, research goals, startups and fluctuating inventories. women who manage to secure a loan also receive smaller sums than male borrowers as result there will be less bad loans. Sometime women entrepreneur is to struggle for obtain Startup credit, which is a necessary part of being competitive in any market. Economists, sociologists, and market analysts have examined many factors to learn why women entrepreneurs struggle to obtain credit. Some researchers believe that women may be more averse to financial risks than men, and others state that women simply apply for lessor amount of loans. This paper made an attempt to understand women entrepreneurship and startups.

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Entrepreneurship, Startup, Income, leadership, innovation

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Myths have been playing a significant role in shaping and enriching the aura of Indian literature. Throughout the ages, the Indian authors have made use of the mythical tales from the epics, the Puranas, the Panchatantra and the Jatakas in their writings while designing their narratives. As a typical Indian author, R.K. Narayan has also used them abundantly in his novels and short stories. In the novel The Man-Eater of Malgudi, the author has re-visited multiple myths ranging from the Bhasmasura myth to the recurring deva-asura war, sometimes to reproduce them as tokens of collective unconscious, while on some other occasion to appropriate myth to reality.

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Myth, deva-asura war, collective unconscious, appropriate myth to reality.

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?????? ??? ???????? ?????????? (??????) ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ????. ???-??? ???????? ???, ??????, ???????, ?????, ??????, ???????????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????? ????????????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???. ????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????. ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????????? ????? ?????? ????. ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????????????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ?????? ???. ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????, ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ????? ???.

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The paper examines, within the framework of linear analysis, the thermal instability of compressible fluid layer in a porous medium in the presence of weak magnetic field and low thermal conductivity. The important results are obtained in this paper depend on DT0 + g /Cp.

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Thermal instability, compressible fluid layer, porous medium, weak magnetic field, low thermal conductivity. 2000 Mathematics subject classification : 76S05

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Women play an important role in the dairy farming as they are the primary caretaker of the cattle. Milk cooperatives realized that Women participation in Dairy Cooperatives can help rural women in becoming self confident, self reliant and can run Dairy Cooperatives more efficiently at the same time it will create income and employment as result women became empowered through this milk cooperatives.

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women empowerment, milk cooperatives. income employment

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ABSTRACT A series of novel nickel(II) complexes [Ni(Abmene)X2] where X= Cl- , NO3 - , ClO4- or CH3COO- has been synthesized by the template method and characterized by elemental analysis , molar conductance , magnetic , electronic and infrared spectral measurements . Abmene stands for the ligand 1,5,8,12-tetraaza-6,7:13,14-dibenzo-2,4,9,11-tetramethylcyclotetradeca-1,4,8,11-tetraene which has been derived by Schiff base condensation of acetylacetone and orthophenylenediamine in equimolar proportion in ethanolic medium of high dilution in presence of nickel salts .The low molar conductance values of the complexes indicate their non electrolytic nature . Magnetic and electronic spectral data suggest the complexes to have octahedral stereochemistry . Infrared spectra confirm coordination of the macrocyclic Schiff base ligand through all the azomethinic nitrogens . Anions have been found to behave in an unidentate manner . Macrocyclic effect and electron delocalisation over the entire molecular framework seem to play significant role in providing stability to the complexes .

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nickel complexes , Macrocyclic Schiff base ligand , spectral study , acetylacetone orthophenylenediamine

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