Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

ABSTRACT It has been observed that human capital is an important factor behind economic growth, especially corresponding to the developed countries or, of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries over the past five decades. The theoretical models differ however regarding the extent of impact of human capital upon the economic growth. According to the Solow-Cass-Koopmans type of models, increase in human capital has only transitory effect upon economic growth in the sense that it only affects the level of steady state output with a growth effect only during the transition towards the new steady state growth path. However, according to the Lucas type AK models, human capital has permanent effect on economic growth in the sense that it affects both the level and the growth rate of the steady state growth path. Here, we are going to test the empirical validity of the Augmented Solow Model vis-�-vis Uzawa-Lucas Model in terms of the speed of convergence firstly for the �Developed OECD Countries� to find out whether the impact of human capital on growth is transitory or permanent. Next, we are also going to enquire about the alteration in results, if any, when both India and China are included in the �OECD� Country Group. Here we are using the Dynamic Fixed Effects (DFE) Approach of Panel Data and using the GMM estimators for this purpose.

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Dynamic Fixed Effect Framework, Panel Data, Arellano-Bond GMM Estimator, Economic Growth, Speed of Convergence.

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This provides an effective and flexible home control and monitoring system with the aid of an integrated micro-web server with IP connectivity for access to and control of equipment and devices remotely using. The proposed system does not require a dedicated server PC with respect to similar systems and offers a new communication protocol for monitoring and controlling the home environment with more than just switching functionality. Smart home interfaces and device definitions to ensure interoperability between ZigBee devices from various manufacturers of electrical equipment, meters and Smart Energy enables products to allow manufactured. We introduced the proposed home energy control systems design intelligent services for users

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ZigBee, Smart Home, Home Automation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Communication skills is one of the central elements for university students. Through their years in the university, students would have been exposed to position, in and out side, where they have to utilize their communication skills. Communication skills were including oral, written and social behaviour also. The corporate world always experts the well skilled candidate who satisfies their needs. Students should have the aim to expand all the talent and skills which required in world to make them successful. Indian Former Prime Minister Mr. Jawaharlal Nehru once said that," The destiny of a nation is shaped in classrooms."

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Global world, Need, Skills, Professionalism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Domestic violence at home is an overall issue coming to across national cutoff points similarly as budgetary, social, racial and class separations. This issue isn't simply commonly dissipated geologically, yet its rate is moreover expansive, making it a customary and recognized lead. Forceful conduct at home is wide spread, significantly instilled and impactsly influences women's prosperity and success. Its continued with nearness is morally flawed. Its cost to individuals, to prosperity systems and to society is tremendous. The inspiration driving the present assessment is to report the regularity of various kinds of damaging conduct at home against women, to separate the data on injurious conduct at home against women in India and some fascinating measures. The organization of injurious conduct at home fundamentally requires united effort of law execution, social government help and restorative administrations organizations. Disregarding the way that tries have been made at this moment, went to cases address basically a look at something bigger, as a lot of the cases are not point by point on account of social loads from family members or social disgrace of analysis. Real change in these cases must be accomplished by changing the mentality of society through guidance and better law essential.

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Domestic Violence , modes, abusive behavior at home act (2005), interesting measures

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The major emphasis was given on the survey to know market scenario of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. with basis of preferences and awareness of lubricants and XTRA Power fuel, amounts the customers and their views towards the customer satisfaction in the market and was studied with the help of research techniques. Surveys are one of the absolute best ways to get inputs from potential and/or existing customers. They also allow organization to keep a finger on the pulse of their current clients or audience, so they can be alert to any unusual shifts, either positive or negative. The main objectives of the project were to study the problem of services providing by the fuel stations. The major part of the project included exploring the Company Owned and Company Operated (COCO) and Private owned fuel stations in the betterment of services and standards for IOCL. Customer feedback survey questionnaire has been designed to get the feedback from the customer on mainly 6 parameters viz., quality, quantity, promptness in refuelling, behaviour of staff, maintenance of refueler�s and redressal of customer complaints with different weightage assigned for each parameter. The survey prove to have significant contribution in designing future strategies for company and design a new policy for marketing and bringing the products in forth of present and potent customers. The survey generated notable conclusive statistics that where evident in compelling decision making and giving clearer picture of customer perception about Indian Oil and their product line presented by the company.

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IOCL,COCO

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Excess amount of substance will disturb the balance of nature. Although traces of some heavy metals such as Copper and Cobalt are supposed to play some essential role in nutrition. However excessive amount can induce toxic effect. Several heavy metal ions are known to exert their toxic effect particularly on the rapidly growing tissue such as the gastro-intestinal mucosa. Bone marrow and some highly specialised cells such as neurons and renal tubular cells. Adsorption has been proved to be an excellent method to treat industrial waste water. Significant advantages like the low-cost availability. Techtona-grandis tree bark substrate was found to have good sorption capacity for the Cr(VI). Studies indicate that sorption of Cr(VI) increases with the increase in pH value and contact time are found to be maximum. The effect of metal ion concentration shows that Techtona � grandis tree bark substrate can remove Cr(VI) from aqueous solution as the concentration of light metal increases as the adsorption decreases.

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Techtona grandis tree bark substrate, potassium dichromate solution, pH meter, UV spectrophotometer, Batch experiment, Shaking machine, Diphenyl carbazide solution.

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Grouting have been used effectively in many application of ground improvement to increase the bearing capacity and reduces the settlement, particularly in strengthening the foundation.The main purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of using cement grout to improve the bearing capacity and settlement reduction on soft clay. For this purpose, the grouting is conducted by varying water cement ratio and pressure .The index and engineering properties of both untreated and treated soil is studied. Laboratory load test is carried out on model footing of dimension 7.5cm x 7.5 cm x 1.0 cm resting on soft clay before and after the grouting process. The load versus settlement behavior of both cases was compared and the results obtained from the load-settlement analysis indicate that maximum load bearing capacity of footing on cement grouted clay increased to about 6.5 times and the settlement of footing reduced to 2.7 times when compared to that of untreated soft clay.

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Expansive soil, cement grout, footing, bearing capacity, settlement reduction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The exponential growth in the newer technologies like electronic gadgets and internet connectivity has led to many advancements in the existing systems and has provided a scope of many more such possible advancements. This research paper provides a detailed idea of the possible implementation of an efficient e-Voting system using web-based platform and also portrays the scope of deploying the idea onto an android platform making an android application that can beused nstead of the website for the same known purpose. This idea easily depicts how the voting process can be made much more easy and efficient. This e-voting system promises the safest possible way to cast a vote and the best possible algorithm calculation of the results. This paper provides the idea of the proposed system in terms of specifications and requirements of the system. e-Voting basically means the process of voting done through an electronic device like personal computers, laptops or smart phones etc. In the starting, an introduction and brief idea is provided about the proposed system through a general diagram. This section is followed by the concepts, surveys, design and implementation details that would be made use of in the work.

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evoting, Quick responce code, session, password.

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The question of the representation of the victor and the vanquished has tantalized all stake-holders spatio-temporally. While the victors have had their �absolute truths�, the vanquished, in their undergrounds, have sustained a voice of themselves and complained of a dissociation of that �absolute� from their collective memory. History and literature, two major aspects of narrative, have been the loci of this debate and there have been persevering interrogations about the status of and space in recits. The paper attempts an analysis of these narrative spaces and the need to resynchronize them in order to offer genuine space to the �tribal reality�. In addition, the paper strives to foreground the kind of spatial distribution that is imminent for a just and civilized social order and the progenitors of the same.

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recit, tribal and non-tribal reality, Spatio-temporality, Power

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The earlier work on the snails and cercariae of this region was carried out by Karykarte and Yadav( 1974 to 1979 under PL-480 Project on �Control of Molluscan Agents of Helminth Parasites of Agricultural and Veterinary Importance� (Project No. A 7-ADP-39). The account of their finding was published in the year 1981. They examined 8 species of snails viz , Viviparous bengalensis, Melanoids tuberculatus, Melanus scabra, Lymnea acumulata , Lymnea luteola, Lymnea auricularia, Indoplanorbis exustus, Anisus (Gyrulus) convexiusculus. Out of these 8 species, they reported cercarial infection in 6 species of snails and 2 species, M. scabra and V. bengalensis were free from larval infection. Their work included description of 11 species of fresh water cercariae belonging to Monostome, Amphistome and Distome groups. The work on larval trematodes was further continued in this region in the Trematology Laboratory. Present paper deals with two species of freshwater cercariae which belong to Furcocerus cercariae of Baiswan Group. Out of these two species, one is reported from the host Lymnea acuminata and the other is from Lymnea Luteola. The collection were carried out at Gangapur project ( Water reservoir ) Godavari river, Dharha river, Waldevi river, Girnare, ponds and ditches around Godavari river.

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STUDIES ON LARVAL TREMATODES OF GANGAPUR PROJECT ( WATER RESERVOIR ) , GODAVARI RIVER : FURCOCERCUS CERCARIAE - I

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