Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

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celebratory, Kaveri, nature, scenic sublime.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Introduction. Organ donation is defined as when person allows an organ of theirs to be removed, legally, either by consent while the donor is alive or after death with the assent of the next of the kin. India, in particular, has a huge shortage of organs and donors. Donation of organs is an imperative component of transplantation. Attitude are generally influenced by social and cultural factors. Knowledge, attitude and behavior are the key factors that influence rates of organ donation. Hence, this study has been undertaken to assess the knowledge, attitude and awareness with socio-demographic variable regarding organ donation among the study population in the selected places of Urban area. Objectives. The association of socio-demographic variable between knowledge, attitude, and awareness and to assess the correlation analysis of knowledge Vs attitude, knowledge Vs awareness, and attitude Vs awareness towards organ donation among the study population in the Urban area. Methods. A community based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from November 2019 to January 2020 among the study population residing near Urban Health Centre in Dahanu, Palghar, Maharashtra. The individual information will have kept private and after verbal consent. Study was initiated after obtaining clearance from the Institutional Ethics Committee. The data collection tool was a multi section questionnaire including socio-demographic variables, knowledge, attitude, and awareness. Data were entered in an MS Excel 2013 sheet and further analyzed by SPSS (Statistical Package Social Sciences) for windows version 22. Results. Out of 500 respondents, 264 (52.8%) were female and 236 (47.2%) were male in the study population. The mean age was 36.84 � 12.32 years. Marital status has statistically significant association between knowledge, attitude, and awareness. And the correlation between knowledge Vs attitude, knowledge Vs awareness, and attitude Vs awareness with socio-demographic variable has statistically significant about organ donation. Conclusion. Overall 50% study population were having knowledge and attitude about organ donation while 60% study population were aware about organ donation.

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Organ donation, knowledge, attitude, awareness, Man- Whitney Test.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Credit card fraud is an event problem and fraud detecting techniques getting more sophisticated each day. It has cost banks and their customers a loss of billions of rupees. The techniques used now a day detects the anomaly only after the fraud transaction takes place. The intruders have found ways to crack the system loopholes and defeat the security. Thus, Artificial Intelligent (AI) algorithms are used to detect the behaviour of such activity by learning the past behaviour of the transaction of the user not only this, but data is also unbalanced so SMOTE is used. Various concepts and types have been introduced in this paper related to credit card anomaly detection systems like decision tree, random forest, Neural Networks, and Auto-encoder. A comparative study is done in this paper on the bases of accuracy, precision, recall and AUC curve.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Credit card fraud, Artificial Intelligent, SMOTE, decision tree, random forest, Neural Network and Auto-encoder.

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This present paper is an attempt to study the Impact of Import and Export on Economic Growth of India from 1980 to 2018. The data for the study were from RBI � Handbook Of Indian Economics & Statistics. Data were evaluated on the basis of various statistical tools like Unit Root Test, Regression Analysis and Correlation Analysis. This test are necessary to perform as to measure the stationarity and relationship with each other. Unit Root Test measures the relationship and stationarity between Import and Export. Correlation Analysis measure the relationship with the variable that Exchange Rate and Regression Analysis measures whether the dependent variable that is Exchange Rate has positive relation with Import and Export or not.

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Import, Export, Exchange Rate, Unit Root Test.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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We all are addicted to the technological advancements that have made our life easier. The revolution of smartphones have brought us many mobile applications that are handy in use and makes our work easier. This paper comprises of the mobile applications that flourished during the Corona Virus outbreak. Applications such as TikTok, WhatsApp, Zoom, Ludo King have resulted in being the most downloaded apps in India amidst the Lockdown phase. We shall be looking at the user downloads, active users, revenue earned by these application during the quarantine period.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Business, Quarantine, COVID-19, Applications, TikTok, Zoom, Ludo King

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Seeds of lentil [Lens culinaris (L.) Medikus] were treated with various doses of gamma rays (200, 300 and 400 Gy.), concentrations of ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) (0.2, 0.3 and 0.4%) and sodium azide (SA) (0.02%, 0.03% and 0.04%). The effects on seed germination, seedling height (7 days), pollen sterility and plant survival at 45 days after sowing were investigated. Gradual reduction in seed germination, seedling height and plant survival was recorded with increase in dose/concentration of GR, EMS and SA.

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Mutagens, lentil, germination, pollen sterility.

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The present study was conducted to find the impact of training programme conducted on mushroom cultivation for women entrepreneurship development by KVK Nalbari and Baksa in Nalbari and Baksa district of Assam. A total of 150 women trainees were randomly selected who have attended the training programmes conducted on mushroom cultivation from 2015 to 2018 at both of the KVKs. It was observed from the respondent that the knowledge gained after exposure to training programme was satisfactory in all aspects in comparison with pre training knowledge score. The study revealed that exposure to training had increased the knowledge of farmers regarding mushroom production technique by 73.7% and it might be due to the keen interest of the participants, ease of cultivation technique and method followed for technology transfer. Some trainees adopted mushroom cultivation as their employment source. A few trainees also set up spawn production unit for quality spawn and supply the spawn to other mushroom growers. Another group of trainees started enterprise on preparation value added product like pickles, mushroom powder, mushroom biscuits etc. from mushroom. The study revealed that training on mushroom production conducted by KVKs developed favorable attitude toward mushroom cultivation among the trainees. The overall perception level of the respondents was found to be changed after training. Awareness and training on mushroom production helped in nutrient supplement and income generation leading to mushroom based entrepreneurship development

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Training, Mushroom, Entrepreneurship, Spawn

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We live in the 2nd decade of the 21st century where we have moved to a digital era altogether. Businesses have taken a leap toward technological advancement and these changes have become inevitable part for any organization. In the era where brick and mortar stores are being replaced by the virtual store exclusive research are being conducted to replace human beings with robots to save upon time and cost while achieving efficient work results. One of such trend can be clearly seen in Chatbots. Chatbots are the most easily accessible but complicated designed AI technology. Chatbots have turned common in today's date and its use is seen almost everywhere.

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Chatbots, Marketing, Revolution, Business

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Electronic commerce is an easy access to vast stores of reference material, collaborative computing, e-mail, and new avenues for advertising and information distribution. The government concerns, private companies and even individual citizens around the world are anxious to be a part of this revolution, but they are afraid that some hacker will break into their web server and replace their logo with pornography, read their e-mail, steal their credit card number from an on-line shopping site, or implant software that will secretly transmit their organization's secrets to the open internet. With these concerns the ethical hacker can help. In this article, hacker skills, their attitudes, and how they go about helping their customers to find and plug up the security holes. The ethical hacking process is explained, along with many of the problems that the Global Security Analysis lab has seen during its early years of ethical hacking for IBM clients.

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Ethical Hacking, Hacker

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Retaining walls are an integral part of almost all infrastructure projects, to support vertical or near vertical backfills. As the sectional dimensions of retaining wall are function of lateral earth pressure on wall, so reducing the lateral earth pressure on wall with also reduce the sectional dimension of the wall and will leads to overall economy to the structure. Construction of relief shelves at various elevations.into the backfill use of tire chips as light weight backfill provision of compressible inclusion are some of the techniques used by several researchers to achieve the reduction of earth pressure on retaining wall.A similar study has also investigated the possible reasons behind the failure of a cantilever retaining wall with relief shelves, which is located in the heart of Hawassa city, Ethiopia and also laid suitable relief shelf parameters by using computational tool. To study the influence of relief shelf on lateral earth pressure distribution on wall, 1-g small scale,physical model tests are carried out in a stainless steel tank having dimensions of 1.2m length, 0.31m width and 0.7m depth. Present study examines the effectiveness of relief shelves on lateral earth pressure reduction, which has concluded that provision of relief shelves on non-yielding rigid retaining wall provides significant amount of reduction in total thrust on wall by means of small scale physical model tests and numerical analysis. For retaining wall of 8m height having surcharge of 50kPa placed at 0.5m away from wall face, provision of 3 relief shelves having width ranging from 0.4-1.8m can reduce total thrust in range of 4-27.5%.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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earth pressure reduction, retaining wall, relief shelf, FLAC3D

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition