Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

The quality of software system has depended on the softwaredesign. However, a number of contributions have so far highlighted the theme of correct requirement into its implementation and developing it. This paper presents the requirement and significance of correctness at initial phase and the statistical evaluation establishes correctness as a manipulate factor for traceability and completeness. Correctness is completely affects the low level parameters of software quality attributes.

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 Keywords

Quality factors, Requirement stage, Correctness,Traceability, Completeness

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Content based image retrieval means that searching images based on the image content itself instead of searching the database by using some annotations which is in use for most of present searching techniques. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) system works on primitive visual features of a user input query image, which makes it difficult for the users to formulate the query. This does not give satisfactory retrieval results as processing all the stored database and comparing with the query image is a high-performance computation work. In the past image annotation was proposed as the best possible system for CBIR which works on the principle of automatically assigning keywords to images that help image retrieval users to query images based on these keywords. Image annotation is often regarded as the problem of image classification where images are represented by some low-level features and the mapping between low-level features and high-level concepts is done by supervised machine learning algorithms. In a CBIR system learning of effective feature representations and similarity measures is very important for the retrieval performance. Semantic gap has been a challenge for this problem to solve image queries. A semantic gap exists between low-level image pixels captured by machines and the high-level semantics perceived by humans. The recent success of machine learning in solving the problems of computer vision and providing a solution to low-level semantics captured by computer systems. Machine learning algorithm are proving a solution to this gap between the human and computer sematic captures and it is leading by using SVM, CNN, KNN, ANN techniques etc

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 Keywords

Image Classification, Machine Learning, Image searching, Content-based image search, Computer vision

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Australian poetry is the result of various stages that came in actual form from colonial period first by convict settlers and later by local colonial poets. Poetry emerged in Australian literature before the expansion of colonial empire but initially it was in oral forms and was not considered accountable by the modern critics. But in the19th century various local as well as national poets emerged who produces miscellaneous collections of the poems. The modern Australian poetry saw the unprecedented change in Australian literature with the works of Judith Wright, A.D. Hope, Kenneth Slessor, Gwen Harwood, Kath Walker and others. Likewise prose writing, poetry was also composed on diverse subjects and the recurrent subjects in Australian poetry were cultural heritage, aborigines, modernity, technological advancement, emergence of urbanity as well as war, elegy, and others. The contemporary period in Australian literary also saw the emergence of many remarkable poets such as Gwen Harwood, John Forbes, Bruce Bennett, and John Tranter whose poetry writings proved significant source for the next generation. Dennis Haskell is one of the leading voice in Australian poetry whose writings are marked for new techniques, images and Australian identity as well as for multicultural aspects. Haskell is not bound himself in country subjects but also produces poetry on overseas culture heritage. In the first paper I will discuss the Dennis Haskell and his writings in the context of modern Australian poetry and will also focus on different subjects and themes in his poetry.

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 Keywords

Poetry, Australian poetry, Dennis Haskell, human relationship, death, multicultural and other themes

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This work presents a methodology to apply space vector modulation to a three-phase three-switch two-level Y-connected unidirectional pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier.Converter switching stages are analyzed to determine switch control signals for space vector modulation. A switching sequence is proposed in order to minimize the number of switch commutations and to reduce the switching losses. PWM rectifiers have been implemented in many applications like vector controlled drives for control of induction motors, traction,interface for renewable energy sources etc., PWM rectifiers are also used in distributed power generation applications such as micro turbines , fuel cells and wind mills. Conventional PWM converters are used for wind turbines that have a permanent Magnet alternator.The three phase current controlled voltage source boost type PWM rectifier is commonly used due to following advantages. Low total harmonic distortion of the input current,Regulation of output DC voltage, Bidirectional power flow.The major advantages of using the pulse width modulation technique is the reduction of higher order harmonic. It also makes it possible to control the magnitude of the output voltage and improve the power factor by forcing the switches to follow the input voltage waveform. Artificial neural networks is used for pulse width control

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 Keywords

Rectifier, ANN, PWM

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Although the word Love looks very simple but it is not an easy task to write on this subject. It encompasses different mental and emotional states ranging from pleasure to varying interpersonal affections. The very first understanding of love can be personal attraction or strong attachment. Different scholars have also agreed that it can also be a kind of virtue which is the embodiment of human kindness, affection or compassion. Greek philosophers have classified Love in different forms like divine love, romantic love, friendly love and familial love. As the age advanced the concept of Love also broadened like courtly love, self love, infatuated love came into prominence. Apart from such concepts spiritual or religious love were kept in different category. To make and strengthen inter personal relationships Love is very necessary and it has a psychological importance too which will be dealt further. To keep the human beings united and continue different forms of life Love plays a very key and functional role. The essence or nature of Love is a matter of debate as it is very tough for the scholars to agree on a single point of view. Different people have different concepts on a single topic. The generalized view of love can be felt as an outlet of positive sentiment but a stronger form of dislike or hate also gives the idea of a neutral apathy

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 Keywords

AFFECTION, KINDNESS, LOVE, ROMANTIC, ATTRACTION

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Large population lives in remote areas that are geographically isolated where grid supply is sparely available. Also, consumer expects a mobile form of energy. These demands are provided by rural electrification. Due to limited reserve of conventional energy sources i.e. fossil fuels and global warming of environment, it is necessary to use Renewable Energy sources (RES). Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) with conventional energy sources is the ideal system for rural electrification since it provides reliable energy supply to consumers. This paper discusses the HRES for rural electrification along with various connection topologies to integrate hybrid with the Grid.

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 Keywords

Renewable Energy System, Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES), Rural Electrification, PV, Wind

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper the classification of various company data has been analyzed using a Data Mining. Data mining is the field of computer science in which sorting of important data from large data sets to identify patterns and to find some relationships to solve problems through data analysis. It also allows us to predict future trends with great accuracy. By creating associate rules by analyzing data from the relationships and from frequent patterns. We use graphs and charts to classify data sets. Some other data mining are that parameter which include sequence or path analysis. Such as classification, clustering and forecasting. Sequence or path analysis parameter works on the patterns in which one event leads to some another event. A set of order list of common data type is known as sequence while classification parameter moreover looks for new patterns and result to change in the way the data is organised. Forecasting is a method or technique which is used to predict future using regression and past data set using various mathematical models for futuristic model for accurate prediction

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 Keywords

Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, Facebook, Data Mining, Knowledge Discovery in Data (KDD)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Participatory rural appraisal (PRA) is an approach used by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and other agencies for development of rural areas. The approach aims to incorporate the knowledge and opinions of rural people in the planning and management of development projects and programmes. This study has been incorporated in Morikha village of Banaskantha District in Gujarat. This study has been carried out as a part of rural segment training. A sample of 50 households from 525 households of the village has been taken for study. A survey of 50 household was conducted in Banaskantha district pertaining to Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and it was observed that 50 per cent respondents belonged to OBC category and in SC and General category were only 38 per cent and 8 per cent respectively. Maximum of the respondents 70 per cent had less than one acre land and majority 30 per cent were having pacca houses. Most of the farmers irrigated their land with general pipeline (28 per cent). Maximum of the respondent are farmers (27 per cent) followed by non agri labour (11 per cent) and salaried job (7 per cent).The historical timeline of crop cultivation and events were also reported. It is found from the study that people of village are desired to better standard of living and they have mutual respect and understanding for conflict resolution.

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 Keywords

PRA, socio-economic status, Rural Village, Historical events.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Evolution of technology has always been endeavored with making daily life simple. With a fast paced life everybody today is harnessing the benefits of technology except some parts of the society. One of them is the visually impaired who have to rely on others for travelling and other activities. This project aims at providing one such practical model which incorporates the latest technology to provide efficient and smart electronic aid to the blind. This project describes about implementation and deployment of system which provides voice assistance to visually challenged people so that they do not rely on others for travelling. This project uses ARM11 based microprocessor for providing voice assistance based on hurdle detected by Ultrasonic Sensors which are embedded on blind stick. Along with voice assistance for travelling, smart blind stick provides an email alert to the registered smart phone when user in panic situation. The objective of email alert is to provide information about location of person to relatives, and to provide GPS Co-ordinates and captured image of the location. For accessing GPS Co-ordinates the system uses GPS module and for capturing image of location camera is used. The complete system uses Raspberry Pi build around using ARM1176JZF-S Microprocessor. This project has interface devices such as camera, Ultrasonic Sensor, GPS, Speakers to microprocessor. This basic goal of the project is to provide a convenient and easy navigation aid for visually challenged person which helps in artificial vision by providing information about static and dynamic object around them.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GPS, IoT, Ultrasonic sensor, Raspberry Pi, Speakers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The paper presents results from an empirical study of e-procurement software functionality that is developed at design stage. Functionality is improved and enhanced in each phase of software development life cycle, while quality factors are mostly improved. A multiple linear regression approach is used for qualitative analysis which is further validated using 2t test on Functionality assessment model. This statistical analysis helps to experts in selection of software systems whose concern is more about the functionality of software.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Quality criteria, Object oriented system, software development life cycle, functionality assessment model, assessment model, e-procurement software quality

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition