Volume 7 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

Vehicular Adhoc networks (VANETs) are the most promising research area. Implementation of VANETs needs to address issues on security, privacy and speed. Security in VANET works is very important. To address these issues, understanding that the attack is happening is very important. Our previous paper includes a comprehensive survey on security attacks in VANETs and the impact of attacks on the network. This paper discusses how efficiently Machine Learning algorithms help identify the attack. Machine Learning algorithms are widely used to make such predictions because of their well-accepted accuracy. This paper discusses DDoS, PortScan and DoS-Hulk attack classification using different trained models to see which algorithm is more effective and why. Models are developed using MATLAB. With the help of results, an attempt has been made to explain the reason for misclassification and why certain Machine Learning algorithms have greater classification accuracy.

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 Keywords

VANET, Decision Tree, K nearest neighbor, SVM, Neural Networks

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Data-Driven Decision Support Systems (D.D.S.S.) are revolutionizing the healthcare industry by utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance clinical results. The integration of AI into healthcare decision support systems is examined in this research paper, with a particular emphasis on how data-driven methodologies improve clinical decision-making. The article covers important AI methods, the advantages and difficulties of putting D.D.S.S. into practice, and the moral issues raised by their use. An extensive summary of the developments in D.D.S.S. and how they can transform patient care is given in this article.

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 Keywords

Data-Driven Decision Support Systems, artificial intelligence in healthcare, predictive analytics, personalized medicine, real-time clinical support, medical imaging diagnostics, ethical considerations in AI.

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 Abstract

Cedrus deodara (wood essential oil) triturated with twenty 20 and suspended in distilled water to make 16% stock solution was tested for its in vitro anthelmintic activity against common poultry worm Ascaridia galli. Under laboratroy conditions (temp. 410C) the suspension proved to the 100% effective at concentrations of 12%, 8% and 6% as it caused mortality (indicated by loss of motility) after a period of 7, 9 and 11 hours respectively. 2% suspension however, caused mortality of 80% worms in 12 hours. The effect of wood essential oil examined on glucose uptake, phosphomonoesterase activity and lactic acid production of the parasites indicated a decline in glucose uptake with concommitant enhancement of lactic acid production and the activity of nonspecific phosphomonoesterases.

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 Keywords

Cedrus deodara, Anthelmintic, Ascaridia galli, Heterakis gallinae.

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 Abstract

In high performance engineering, laminated composites are used in a variety of applications, including as aeronautical, mechanical, chemical, civil, and spacecraft applications, and they are crucial for FEM-based mathematical models. Accurate design and later production depended on the analysis of these structures and its components utilizing mathematical, experimental, or simulation-based models. Over the course of their useful lives, these structures withstand extreme weather, vibration, inertia excitation, and intense aural stimulation. The initial vibration/fundamental frequency mode puts a structural component under a lot of stress and compression, which eventually wears it out since it is intrinsically linked to large amplitude. This emphasizes how important vibration analysis is for laminated constructions composed of composite and hybrid materials. We use code in the MATLAB environment to solve the equations and obtain the necessary results.Moreover, for each possible outcome, an ANSYS simulation model has been developed and validated to show that the model is applicable in all cases.

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 Keywords

Free vibration, Mathematical Model, FEM, ANSYS, Modular ratio

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Merely a small percentage of the ferroelectric and piezoelectric materials created in the last ten years are now being used in sensor applications. Transducers, actuators, and sensors have been able to be made from synthetic piezoelectric crystals (like quartz, as opposed to natural quartz), ceramics, polymer sheets, and thin and thick films in recent years. Transistors, solar cells, and light-emitting diodes are popular semiconductor devices; however, co-integration of additional active materials and component classes is sometimes required due to application requirements. Over the past few years, piezoelectric materials have become widely used in a number of science and technology disciplines, including health, electronics, the military, and the oil industry, thanks to a number of fascinating properties.

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A Review: Piezoelectric Materials

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Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector has emerged as a highly vibrant and dynamic sector of the Indian economy over the last five decades. MSMEs not only play crucial role in providing large employment opportunities at comparatively lower capital cost than large industries but also help in industrialization of rural & backward areas, thereby, reducing regional imbalances, assuring more equitable distribution of national income and wealth. MSMEs are complementary to large industries as ancillary units and this sector contributes enormously to the socioeconomic development of the country. The Sector consisting of 36 million units, as of today, provides employment to over 80 million persons. The Sector through more than 6,000 products contributes about 8% to GDP besides 45% to the total manufacturing output and 40% to the exports from the country. The MSME sector has the potential to spread industrial growth across the country and can be a major partner in the process of inclusive growth. This paper closely analyses the growth and development of the Indian Small-Scale sector since opening of the economy in 2001. It also looks the present Scenario of MSMEs. Based on above background, the researcher has tried to analyse the "Growth and Performance of Small and Medium Scale Industry in India.

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 Keywords

Economy, Exports, Small and Medium Enterprises, Small Scale Industry, Socio Economic Development.

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Biodiversity supports key economic activity and jobs in diverse sectors as agriculture, fisheries, forestry, pharmaceuticals, pulp and paper, cosmetics, horticulture, construction and biotechnology. The green revolution apart from introducing the high yielding varieties, mechanization of farming practise and irrigation also responsible for the indiscriminate use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides that has not only rendered the soil dead. There is a need, to help promote adoption of strategies that enhance the important roles and functions of soil biodiversity for sustainable and productive agriculture and to encourage integrated soil management approaches building on available information and knowledge, expertise, technologies, progress and opportunities.

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 Keywords

soil microorganisms, sustainable, management, ecodystem, agriculture

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Laplace transform is a very powerful mathematical tool applied in various areas of engineering and science. With the increasing complexity of engineering problems, Laplace transforms help in solving complex problems with a very simple approach just like the applications of transfer functions to solve ordinary differential equations.

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 Keywords

Laplace Transform, Integration, Differential Equation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Physical fitness is an essential component of overall wellbeing. In recent years, Zumba dance has gained immense popularity as a fun and effective way to enhance physical fitness. This article explores the relationship between Zumba dance and physical wellbeing, with a special emphasis on how Zumba contributes to muscular strength. By delving into the science behind Zumba's impact on muscle development, we aim to shed light on the benefits of this energetic and vibrant dance form for individuals seeking a holistic approach to fitness. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Zumba dance training programme on Muscular strength. Randomly selected 60 high school boys were divided into two equal groups as 'A' and 'B' for the study. After taking the pre-test for Muscular strength the training programme was given to experimental group 'A' where as the group 'B' was the control group. The experimental group 'A' had undergone the training programme in Zumba dance, thrice a week for 16 weeks. Two middle tests after 5 weeks and 10 weeks and a post test were conducted. The t-test was employed to analyse the significance of difference from the pre-test to post test on selected variable. The result reveals that there was significant improvement in Muscular strength for the experimental group as a result of the training programme conducted for a period of four months.

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 Keywords

Zumba Dance, Muscular Strength, Experimental Group, Control Group

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Gamification techniques have gained significant attention in recent years as a means to enhance employee recruitment and training. This study aims to explore the impact of gamification on the recruitment process and the effectiveness of employee training. By analyzing current literature and case studies, this research paper aims to provide an in-depth understanding of how gamification techniques can be utilized to improve recruitment strategies and learning outcomes. The paper will also investigate the various gamification strategies used in recruitment, such as interactive job simulations, gamified assessments, and virtual reality experiences. Furthermore, it will examine the application of gamified learning modules, serious games, and digital badges in employee training programs. Through a comprehensive review of existing research, the potential benefits and challenges of implementing gamification in recruitment and employee training will be thoroughly examined. This paper aims to contribute to the existing body of knowledge on gamification by providing valuable insights for HR professionals, recruiters, and training managers looking to leverage gamification techniques to enhance their practices. For the survey purpose, we have selected the Mumbai region companies' employee.

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 Keywords

Gamification Techniques, Recruitment, Employee Training, Interactive Job Simulations.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition