Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

Abstract: MNREGA- one of the most ambitious programme of employment and a creative initiative in human history that guarantees employment legally to rural population keeping in view the consequences of agricultural sector which cannot provide full employment at all levels. MNREGA provides a greatest consequence for sustainable rural livelihood and it has become the EMPLOYER of the last resort. The paper aims to study the initiatives for its effective working and the challenges it faces in its practical sense. Experiences of implementation of the programme reflect that the results have been fairly mixed. On the whole the results appear that the programme has not been successful to the desired extent with reference to its effectiveness. This research paper makes an attempt to evaluate major initiatives for its effective implementation and the challenges faced in turn

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

MNREGA, Objective, Features, Implementation, challenges.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The buck-boost inverter provides boosting and inversion function in a single power processing stage based on the front end buck-boost converter characteristics. The static stabilizer offers a reasonable on slow servo controlled stabilizers well as other static tap changing stabilizer. The basic topology is with buck-boost transformer with high primary to secondary ratio for voltage correction of 25%. The control voltage is imposed on the primary of buck-boost transformer. The voltage regulation of this topology is achieved electronically with the step changes in voltage. This task is accomplished through a feedback and control system implemented. The system used IGBTs as power switches. Direct AC-AC converter circuit improves the overall system response and fast voltage correction. Number of storage capacitor increase life of the system. 20 KHz PWM control operation using Microcontroller Atmega16 to achieve time of 1 to 1.5 cycles. Simulation results assure the proposed novel concept of single phase buck-boost inverter.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

buck-boost inverter , PWM, IGBT Chpoper.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The biochemical analyzer EM 200, biomerieux-mini vidas (protein analyzer) and ECG which are used to identified the early monitoring and screening of angina, arrhythmia and acute myocardial infarction in the suspected patients. chemiluminescence assay, Immunoturbidometric methods are play the important role in rapid determination and quantification of Troponin I, CKMB, CK, from human serum sample and ECG applied to records the electrical impulsesthat are generated from the heart (PR interval period, QRS wave, ST segments and T waves).The biochemical testsare deciding for the reliable measurements and study of acute coronary syndrome, mycocardial fibrosis and chronic heart failure. The use of these tests that covers the elevation of Troponin I, CKMB and CKin the serum sample. Troponin I is an early marker of cardiovascular diseases and ischemic heart diseases. So, biochemical immunoassay and ECG is compulsory to analyses serum sample and visualize the electrical pulses from the cardiac patients. The regular uses of these tests are considered based on the clinical practices.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Troponin I, CKMB, CK, PR interval period, QRS wave, ST segments and T waves

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Water is a vital resource for life, and its management is a key issue nowadays. Information and communications technology systems for water control are currently facing interoperability problems due to the lack of support of standardization in monitory and control equipment. This problem affects various processes in water management, such as water consumption, distribution, system identification and equipment maintenance. This project presents an IOT device which help to manage and plan the usage of water. This system can be easily installed in residential societies. Sensors placed in the tank which continuously informs the water level at the current time. This information will be updated on the cloud and using the webpage, user can visualize the water level on any Operating System anywhere which is connected to Internet. According to the level of water in the tank the motor functioning will be automatically controlled, And according to the members in the flat, water will be distributed to them, and if the flat members require more water then they can request it by using the webpage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Webpage,water quality,flow,water level

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Today in most of the field the human power is replaced by the robot in order to reduce the human errors and delay. In most of commercial centers the robots are used for material handling purpose only, when the huge fire expose the fire fighters are required to turn off the fire in such a case there is possibility of damage and loss of valuable human life. To overcome this drawback this paper aims to design the robot for multiple application of handling material and fire fighting. The robot is controlled by arduino micro controller with smart sensors such as smoke sensor, IR sensor and color sensor.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Material handling, fire fighting, Arduino, Smart sensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Electrical energy is the most popular form of energy and the whole world of society is heavily dependent on the electric supply. Human life cannot be imagined without the supply of electricity. quality and continuity of the electric power supplied is also very important for all equipment whose operation based on electric supply. But power quality problem associated with power system network due to nonstandard voltage current and frequency that result in failure or misoperation of end user equipment. This paper presents a role of most popular Facts devices knows as DISTRIBUTION STATIC COMPENSATOR(D-STATCOM) in power system before fault during fault and after fault condition and analysis power quality of distribution system. When fault occurs in power system at different causes the D-STATCOM will regulate supply voltage by absorbing and providing reactive power to mitigate voltage sag

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Key word: Distribution STATCOM (D-STATCOM) Voltage Sags, Voltage source Converter (VSC)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper a new algorithm is given for the construction of self-complementary graphs, and then concerning self-complementarity , isomorphism, and generating the self-complementary graphs and also presented the self-converse graphs.

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Isomorphism, construction of algorithm, generating self-complementary, self-converse digraphs, self-complementary.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Biosorption of Alizarin Red dye onto dried Spicifera biomass was studied with respect to pH, contact time, biosorbent and dye concentrations., The best practice for the removal of dyes is considered for the present investigation and is Biosorption. The parameters investigated includes, agitation time, biosorbent size, pH, initial concentration of dye, dosage of biosorbent and temperature. The Kinetic study incorporated lagergren first order and pseudo second order models. The study also included thermodynamics and isotherms like Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin. The experimental data was correlated for regression analysis and the data was very well fitted

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Alizarine red dye, Spicifera, RSM, CCD

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This project was selected by us by taking into some consideration of comfort and saving the time consumed while erasing the black board or white board. At the time of erasing the black board it is seen that the teachers cover mouth with cloth by one hand, and erase by the other hand. For long length black board consume more man power and some potential of the teacher get loss. So we decided to implement our course and some extra knowledge and with the help of mechanical and electronic concept our project theme is made. This project can clean the blackboard and whiteboard automatically with rope ad pulley mechanism and automated by automation by the using of limit switches.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Rope and pulley, Limit switches, board cleaning system, toggle mechanism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ecofeminism, Ecology, Environment, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Decision making, Policy, Patriarchal Societies, Gender Equality, Parliament

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition