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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | Month- March 2026

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Volume 9 | Issue 12 |

Volume 9 | Issue 12 | Month  
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  Paper Title: IDENTIFICATION AND NUTRITIONAL ANALYSIS OF A SELECTED TERRESTRIAL ORCHID

  Author Name(s): Dr. Jyothsna B. S., Dr. Kavitha K. R,, Dr. Keshamma E

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112469

  Register Paper ID - 214307

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112469 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 560001 , Bengaluru, 560001 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112469
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112469
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112469.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IDENTIFICATION AND NUTRITIONAL ANALYSIS OF A SELECTED TERRESTRIAL ORCHID

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Life Sciences All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e412-e418

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 547

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Current study was designed with the main purpose to study terrestrial orchid species of Karnataka for their mycorrhizal association. The present investigation on the study of mycorrhizae in the selected terrestrial orchid included collection of orchid plant, rhizosphere soil samples and nutritional analysis of rhizosphere soil. The terrestrial orchid was collected from natural habitats from various locations of Kemmangundi and Sagar provinces of Karnataka State and was later investigated for mycorrhizal association. The rhizosphere soil samples along with underground parts the above plants were collected. Both physico-chemical and chemical analysis of the soil like determination of pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic carbon, macro and micronutrients were carried out. Soil analysis in all the samples have revealed that even though soil was rich with humus and contained adequate amount of soil nutrients, phosphorus was found to be low. Soil phosphorus availability was positively related to mycorrhizal diversity probably because under low soil phosphorus availability plants and fungi are both phosphorus limited.


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 Keywords

Terrestrial Orchid, Western ghats, Rhizosphere soil, Mycorrhizal association.

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  Paper Title: IDENTIFICATION FOR LIVER FIBROSIS BASED ON CHRONIC HBV USING IMAGE INFERENCE

  Author Name(s): Soniya V Langote, Ms.Shilpa B.Kodil

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112468

  Register Paper ID - 214310

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112468 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 585105 , Kalburagi, 585105 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112468
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112468
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112468.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IDENTIFICATION FOR LIVER FIBROSIS BASED ON CHRONIC HBV USING IMAGE INFERENCE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Life Sciences All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e408-e411

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 533

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Liver fibrosis is the formation of abnormally large amount of tissue in the liver. It occurs when the liver attempts to repair and replace damaged cells. Non-invasive assessment of severity of liver fibrosis is crucial for understanding histology and making decisions on antiviral treatment for chronic HBV [Hepatitis B virus] in view of associated risk of biopsy. The evaluation of relation between serum markers based on ultra sound images. It will detect accuracy and shows staging of liver fibrosis. To avoid the drawbacks of liver biopsy non-invasive method using machine-learning techniques was developed recently. In this paper image, information is also included in the dataset. For image information, the new algorithm was used that is ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System). In this concept, an approach has been taken to predict liver grades & what effects its severity.


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Key words: Non-invasive assessment; Serum- markers machine learning; image interfering, liver disease severity;

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  Paper Title: A SURVEY ON 3-D HAND GEOMETRY WITH ATTENDANCE SYSTEM BASED RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR USER AUTHENTICATION USING IMAGE PROCESSING

  Author Name(s): Nikhil Godase, Harshal Gharde, Vaibhav Godase, Suleman Faizlani, Prof. Shobha Bamane

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112467

  Register Paper ID - 214268

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112467 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411044 , Akurdi, 411044 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112467
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112467
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112467.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A SURVEY ON 3-D HAND GEOMETRY WITH ATTENDANCE SYSTEM BASED RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR USER AUTHENTICATION USING IMAGE PROCESSING

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e402-e407

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 529

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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Image Processing, 3-D HAND GEOMETRY, Authentication, Boimetrics, etc

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  Paper Title: LEADERSHIP AND GENDER IN GIRISH KARNAD YAYATI

  Author Name(s): Dr Ruchi Bhardwaj

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112466

  Register Paper ID - 212694

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112466 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 126112 , safidon, 126112 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112466
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112466
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112466.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: LEADERSHIP AND GENDER IN GIRISH KARNAD YAYATI

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e397-e401

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 780

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Moral, deception, political, technical, leadership, feminine

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  Paper Title: STUDENT PERFORMANCE PREDICTION USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING

  Author Name(s): Mrunmai Nitin Magar, Rupali Uttam Khairnar, Priti Ambadas Jadhav, Anushka Anil Dhatrak, Prof. Harish Bhabad

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112465

  Register Paper ID - 214348

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112465 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 422013 , NASHIK, 422013 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112465
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112465
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112465.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: STUDENT PERFORMANCE PREDICTION USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e393-e396

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 572

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Machine Learning, Artificial intelligence, applied science, statistical method, Random Forest and decision Tree, and Prediction

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  Paper Title: EDUCATION, OCCUPATION AND INCOME OF PARENTS OF THE TRIBAL DROP OUT STUDENTS .

  Author Name(s): Sipra Samanta

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112464

  Register Paper ID - 214260

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112464 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 721636 , tamluk, 721636 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112464
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112464
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112464.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EDUCATION, OCCUPATION AND INCOME OF PARENTS OF THE TRIBAL DROP OUT STUDENTS .

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e388-e392

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 547

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Paschim Medinipur district is located in the south western part of West Bengal. Data was collected through household survey from the elder member of the one hundred tribal family. This paper highlights on socioeconomic status of parents of the tribal drop out students of Paschim Medinipur district in West Bengal. The researcher found that 55% tribal parents are illiterate, 35% tribal parents just enrolled in lower primary, 5% tribal parents had studied up to the upper primary level and 5% tribal parents had studied up to the high school. 80% tribal parents were dependent on agriculture , 10% tribal families on small business and 10% tribal parents on small contractual service. They had no Government job. Majority of the respondents monthly income was below Rs. 5000. Only 2% respondents monthly income ranges from Rs. 5001 to 10000.


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 Keywords

Tribal, dropout, Student, Paschim Medinipur.

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  Paper Title: ASYMMETRIC VOLATILITY MODELLING OF INDIAN STOCK MARKET DURING DIFFERENT REGIME OF INDIAN FINANCIAL CYCLE

  Author Name(s): Avik Das, Dr. Devanjali Nandi Das

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112463

  Register Paper ID - 214322

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112463 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6548456

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700005 , kOLKATA, 700005 , | Research Area: Management All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112463
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112463
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112463.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ASYMMETRIC VOLATILITY MODELLING OF INDIAN STOCK MARKET DURING DIFFERENT REGIME OF INDIAN FINANCIAL CYCLE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6548456

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e381-e387

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 543

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the characteristics of conditional volatility of the Indian stock market and compare the nature of volatility between the boom-and-bust phase of the Indian Financial cycle. The asymmetric volatility modelling is conducted using Exponential GARCH (EGARCH), Asymmetric power GARCH (APARCH) and GJR-GARCH on S&P Nifty 50 during July 2001 to June 2017 to arrest the nature of Indian financial cycle. We perform Value at Risk back-testing for adequacy of model fitness and compare half-life estimation for understanding the nature of persistence. Our study identifies APARCH (1,1) to be the best model for explaining boom phase volatility and EGARCH (1,1) as the best model for bust phase. The study also reveals the existence of inverse leverage effect in the boom-and-bust phase of the financial cycle. Our study originally contributes by comparing and documenting the empirical performance of GARCH processes during the boom-and-bust phase of Indian Financial Cycle. These empirical results would be beneficial for better risk management, portfolio optimisation and asset pricing.


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 Keywords

Asymmetric GARCH models, EGARCH, APARCH, GJR GARCH, Financial Cycle, Half-life estimation, Leverage effect.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: REIMAGINING THE GLOBE: MOVING BEYOND THE'HUMAN'

  Author Name(s): Abhijit Bhattacharyya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112462

  Register Paper ID - 214324

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112462 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700099 , Kolkata, 700099 , | Research Area: Arts1 All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112462
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112462
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112462.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: REIMAGINING THE GLOBE: MOVING BEYOND THE'HUMAN'

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts1 All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e375-e380

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 542

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In the years to come, one thing that our world would have to deal with more and more is undoubtedly natural disaster. Whether caused by the ever increasing vagaries of nature or by the epistemic hubris of the post-humanist world----natural disasters are bound to leave in its wake, memories of trauma caused by unprecedented loss of life and property and mass scale displacement. The present paper would like to interrogate the possible epistemic shifts that the post-humanist world view has undergone to understand, analyse and appropriate the first changing world around us. The paper would also extensively analyze how those paradigm shifts is casting its shadow within the landscape of literary imagination. The final aim of the paper would be to suggest a different conception of what it is to be human in this fast deteriorating world around us.


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 Keywords

Climate Change, Post Human World, Anthropocene, Climate Fiction

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  Paper Title: BASICS OF MAR? MUSALLAM (CURABLE DISEASE) AND MAR? GHAIR MUSALLAM (NON CURABLE DISEASE): A REVIEW

  Author Name(s): Dr. Huma Noor, Dr. Ferasat Ali, Dr. Rehana Khatoon

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112461

  Register Paper ID - 214317

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112461 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 202002 , Aligarh, 202002 , | Research Area: Humanities All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112461
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112461
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112461.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: BASICS OF MAR? MUSALLAM (CURABLE DISEASE) AND MAR? GHAIR MUSALLAM (NON CURABLE DISEASE): A REVIEW

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Humanities All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e370-e374

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 531

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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  Paper Title: FORMULATION OF EUCALYPTUS OIL FOR MUSCLE PAIN RELIEF

  Author Name(s): MISS.SHINDE TRUPTI RAVSAHEB, DR.L.D.HINGANE

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112460

  Register Paper ID - 213986

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112460 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112460
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112460
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112460.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: FORMULATION OF EUCALYPTUS OIL FOR MUSCLE PAIN RELIEF

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 12

 Pages: e359-e369

 Year: December 2021

 Downloads: 624

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

They are various properties like anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiseptic, astringent, anti-diabetic, anti-oxidative, antiviral, antitumor, antihistaminic, anticancer cytochrome p450 inhibitor and hepatoprotective effect have also been reported by many researcher. The present review article critically discusses about various phytochemical associated with the plant along with numerous therapeutics application exhibited by the plant.


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Eucalyptus herbal application.

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Call For Paper March 2026
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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
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ISSN: 2320-2882
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