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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | Month- March 2026

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Volume 12 | Issue 12 |

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  Paper Title: Analysing Robert Frost's Poetry to Examine the American Dream: Ambition, Individualism, and Disillusionment

  Author Name(s): Arpna Joshi, Dr. Naresh Yadav

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412056

  Register Paper ID - 273369

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412056 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 122001 , Gurgaon, 122001 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412056
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412056
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412056.pdf

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  Title: ANALYSING ROBERT FROST'S POETRY TO EXAMINE THE AMERICAN DREAM: AMBITION, INDIVIDUALISM, AND DISILLUSIONMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a486-a491

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 275

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This paper looks at how Robert Frost's poetry addresses the idea of the American Dream, especially as it relates to the conventional ideas of upward mobility, self-reliance, and personal accomplishment. Although Frost's writing frequently honours independence and country living, it also criticizes the demands and aspirations of the American Dream. This paper examines how Frost captures the nuances of the American Dream, presenting both its bright prospects and the harsh realities that occasionally undercut it through close readings of significant poems.


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 Keywords

Robert Frost, American Dream, individualism, self-reliance, disillusionment, nature, rural life, modernism

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  Paper Title: A Review On Chlorpromazine Use In Schizophrenia Disease

  Author Name(s): Miss Vaishnvi V. Telrandhe

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412055

  Register Paper ID - 273352

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412055 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 442001 , wardha, 442001 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412055
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412055
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412055.pdf

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  Title: A REVIEW ON CHLORPROMAZINE USE IN SCHIZOPHRENIA DISEASE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a477-a485

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 213

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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Antihistamine, medication, HCL schizophrenia, spectrophotofluorimeter

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  Paper Title: The relationship between Language and Reality after early Wittgenstein: A brief analysis.

  Author Name(s): SONAI GHOSH

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412054

  Register Paper ID - 273299

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412054 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412054
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412054
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412054.pdf

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  Title: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LANGUAGE AND REALITY AFTER EARLY WITTGENSTEIN: A BRIEF ANALYSIS.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a468-a476

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 400

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Language is an attractive area of study in philosophy and an extremely important topic for philosophers. But question is that why is language important to philosophy? There are different ways in answering the above question. Most important, however, is that language is important to philosophy because language expresses reality or ontology for us. However, we witness there a divergence of opinions about the nature of language and reality. Linguistic philosophers over the years have engaged in a serious philosophical debate about the nature of language and the nature of reality. Language, for them, may be either ordinary language or artificial language. The language that Wittgenstein expected in his Tractatus is known as the propositional language or logical language. So, for him, language is the totality of propositions. In the contrary, according early Wittgenstein, reality is the totality of facts. Language is the model of reality. Language expresses reality due to having isomorphism relation between language and reality. However, in this paper, I have wanted to show that the relationship between language and reality by following Wittgenstein's first book Tractatus logico- Philosopicus.


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ontology, pictorial form, logical picture, Isomorphism, logical space.

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  Paper Title: Formulation and evaluation of nano-emugel containing Musa paradiasica

  Author Name(s): Megha Siddharth Shah, Shruti Zaware, Anuja Galande, Khopade bhoomi, Bhore Rohan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412053

  Register Paper ID - 273288

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412053 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 412207 , PUNE, 412207 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412053
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  Title: FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NANO-EMUGEL CONTAINING MUSA PARADIASICA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a459-a467

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 230

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract: The skin is the largest organ in the body and carries out numerous vital tasks that are necessary for good health and wellbeing. Its main function is to serve as a barrier of defense, keeping the body safe from outside dangers like infections, UV rays, and toxins from the surroundings. Skin cells are damaged by UV radiation, which raises the possibility of mutations and skin cancer. Tannin is produced when melanin production rises and acts as a natural barrier against UV ray damage. Nevertheless, overexposure to UV radiation can override this defense mechanism, resulting in sunburn and hastening the skin's aging process. Prolonged exposure to UV radiation also raises the risk of melanoma and other skin cancers. The skin is also vulnerable to numerous microbial infections because it is the organ that comes into direct contact with the outside world first. Numerous factors may contribute to these infections. As a solution to this skin issue, Preapared a unique emulgel formulation that successfully addresses issues with microbial infection, and sun protection. The combination of the qualities of an emulsion and a gel is known as emulgel in pharmaceutical formulas. Particularly for topical applications, this special combination offers multiple benefits in drug delivery. The natural ingredients used in the herbal emulgel formulation, such as essential oils and plant extracts, make it a strong substitute for synthetic products. They are safe to the skin and suitable for those with sensitivity or allergy issues because their formulation is frequently devoid of harsh chemicals and artificial additives. The formulation is designed to protect the skin from UV radiations and it also has anti-inflammatory as well as anti-microbial property. To obtain herbal and natural solution to this condition our formulation consists of plant extract. Later on, while evaluating the formulation we have estimated it on the basis of color, consistency, spreadability, pH, SPF studies, thermodynamic stability studies and anti-microbial study. On achieving satisfactory results, we can assure you that the banana plant extract can be widely used for sun protection.


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Nano-Emugel, Olive oil, Sun Protection factor, extrudability, Musa Paradiasica

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  Paper Title: SYSTAMATIC REVIEW FOR SUSTAINABLE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND ITS ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT

  Author Name(s): Sunita Kumari, Dr. Rakesh kumar verma

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412052

  Register Paper ID - 273348

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412052 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 333001 , jhunjhunu, 333001 , | Research Area: Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412052
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412052
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SYSTAMATIC REVIEW FOR SUSTAINABLE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND ITS ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a453-a458

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 208

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Solid waste is a problem that must be properly managed in order to protect the human health and environment and preserve the natural resources. Many do not realize that solid wastes also make a definite impact on the climatic change. The manufacturers, users, distributers of the products as well as the disposal of the resulting wastes all results in emission of the atmospheric gases- " Green House gases" which has affected the earth's environment to a large extent. When the organic wastes decomposes on the landfills and uncontrolled it produces the methane gases one of the major green house gases contributing to a drastic change in the surrounding climate and the environment.


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 Keywords

Solid & Liquid Waste Management, Methods of Waste Management, Wastewater, Reuse, Recycle

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  Paper Title: The Economics of Print Media in Sikkim: A Field Perspective

  Author Name(s): Shashi Subba

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412051

  Register Paper ID - 273271

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412051 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700029 , Kolkata, 700029 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412051
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412051
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412051.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: THE ECONOMICS OF PRINT MEDIA IN SIKKIM: A FIELD PERSPECTIVE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a445-a452

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 216

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

"Information is King" is an accepted fact, and the sources to get information are many. However, in this technology driven world, the sources of the information need to be analyzed and understood in order to understand the authenticity and objectivity of the information and here comes the Economics. Again, on the other hand, print media is still standing as one of the credible sources of information. Hence, an attempt is made to understand the Economics of Print Media, where the second smallest state of the Country i.e. Sikkim is taken as the survey area. Within the economics, how the ownership pattern plays an important role is also one of the prime question, which is attempted to be understood through the research paper.


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 Keywords

Sikkim, Print Media, Economics, Dual Economy

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  Paper Title: Edited image detection and restoration

  Author Name(s): Dinesh R Bhagwath, Sandeep, Shobhith, Shodhan, Vikas S G

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412050

  Register Paper ID - 273379

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412050 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 574225 , Moodbidri , 574225 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412050
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412050
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412050.pdf

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  Title: EDITED IMAGE DETECTION AND RESTORATION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a441-a444

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 248

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Edited image detection and restoration are crucial in various fields such as digital forensics, media integrity, and security. Edited image detection helps identify manipulated or tampered images, ensuring the authenticity of visual content, which is vital for preventing misinformation, fraud, and preserving trust in media. Restorstion aims to recover or reconstruct images that have been altered, either for forensic purposes The provided code implements a deep learning pipeline for detecting manipulated images using Error Level Analysis (ELA). It preprocesses images by generating ELA maps to highlight manipulation traces. A custom dataset class loads ELA images and corresponding ground truth masks, applying necessary transformations. The model, based on a pretrained ResNeXt-50, is fine-tuned to predict manipulation maps. The training function handles loss computation and parameter updates using batches of images and masks. Finally, the trained model is saved for future use in detecting image manipulations


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Image Manipulation,Media Integrity,Tampered Image,Image Restoration.

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  Paper Title: Literature Review on Different Scales For Dementia.

  Author Name(s): Dr. Shwetal K, Malireddy Huldah

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412049

  Register Paper ID - 273356

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412049 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500078 , Hyderabad, 500078 , | Research Area: Humanities All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412049
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  Title: LITERATURE REVIEW ON DIFFERENT SCALES FOR DEMENTIA.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Humanities All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a428-a440

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 230

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts cognitive functions, behavior, and daily living activities. Its multifaceted nature necessitates the use of standardized assessment tools to evaluate its severity and progression. This article explores the various scales used for assessing dementia, focusing on their clinical relevance and application in different contexts. Finally, underscoring the importance of continued efforts in advancing dementia care and improving quality of life for affected individuals.


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Dementia, Cognition, Visual, Spatial, Alzheimer's disease

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  Paper Title: Comparative study about NBA and NAAC Accreditation of Nursing Programmes/Colleges in India: A Review

  Author Name(s): Binod Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412048

  Register Paper ID - 273372

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412048 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412048
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  Title: COMPARATIVE STUDY ABOUT NBA AND NAAC ACCREDITATION OF NURSING PROGRAMMES/COLLEGES IN INDIA: A REVIEW

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a419-a426

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 257

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

As of 2021, India has over 5,000+ best Nursing colleges in various states of India. These top Nursing colleges in India are divided by ownership where 2,000+ colleges are owned by private institutions, 400+ are owned by the government and 300+ are under semi-government institutions. BSc, GNM, ANM, BSc (Post Basic), UG Diploma, MSc, etc. Government of India, Ministry of Human Resource Development has established NAAC under UGC and NBA under AICTE in 1994 to look into the quality aspects of HEI and undertake accreditation of the HEI. Nursing institutions can go for NAAC accreditation for institution as well as NBA accreditation for individual programmes. Due to implementation of RUSA which shall be funding the HEI, and the mandatory clause imposed by NBA of accreditation for capacity enhancement e.t.c. Moreover, NBA accreditation is a prerequisite for the technical institutions to seek autonomous status from university. This paper studies the commonalities and differences between NBA and NAAC accreditation for Nursing institutions in India.


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Accreditation, NCI, Nursing Institutions HEI, IQAC, NAAC, NBA, Nursing, SSR.

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  Paper Title: "Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Sepia: Unveiling the Critical Role of Melanin and Oestrogen in Human Health" - A Literature Review

  Author Name(s): Prof. Dr. K. Kripakar Reddy, Dr K Chamundeshwari, Dhruv Shenk

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412047

  Register Paper ID - 273407

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412047 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500059 , Hyderabad, 500059 , | Research Area: Health Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412047
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: "EXPLORING THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF SEPIA: UNVEILING THE CRITICAL ROLE OF MELANIN AND OESTROGEN IN HUMAN HEALTH" - A LITERATURE REVIEW

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Health Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a412-a418

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 216

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This article explores the multifaceted roles of cuttlefish, particularly focusing on Sepia officinalis, in enhancing human health. It discusses the biological characteristics of cuttlefish, including their unique anatomy and intelligence, and highlights the significance of their ink, which contains melanin and various bioactive compounds. The ink exhibits antimicrobial and potential anticancer properties, along with effects on hematopoiesis, hypertension, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Additionally, the article examines the role of estrogen and its receptors in cephalopods, detailing their involvement in reproductive processes and the broader implications for understanding endocrine functions in invertebrates. A comparative analysis of symptoms associated with cuttlefish ink and hypoestrogenemia further underscores its potential health benefits. This comprehensive overview emphasizes the importance of further research into cephalopod biology and its applications in medicine, potentially leading to novel therapeutic approaches.


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Sepia - Cuttlefish - Cephalopoda - Cuttlebone - Ink composition - Melanin - Health benefits - Antimicrobial properties - Anticancer effects - Immune enhancement - Anti-inflammatory properties - Oestrogen receptor - Hormonal regulation - Reproductive health - Nutritional value - Tissue expression - Environmental adaptations - Endocrine disruptors - Neuroprotective effects - Photoprotection - Antioxidant activity - Aquatic health impacts - Natural remedies

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ISSN: 2320-2882
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