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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal

IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | Month- March 2026

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Volume 12 | Issue 12 |

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  Paper Title: A Experimental Study on Strength Characteristics of Bacterial Concrete

  Author Name(s): Rathlavath Ramesh, Dr. R.SURESH, B.NARESH

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412066

  Register Paper ID - 273267

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412066 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500075 , HYDERABAD, 500075 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412066
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  Title: A EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS OF BACTERIAL CONCRETE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a560-a567

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 212

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

One effective remedy for closure of cracks is the Bacterial Concrete (BC) which will continuously deposit calcite in concrete. This, phenomenon is called as Microbiologically Induced Calcite Precipitation (MICP). The urease enzyme enables the deposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) with the help of bacteria. The bacterial remediation technique surpasses other techniques as it is bio-based, eco-friendly and durable. Bacteria need to offer resistance to withstand high pH of concrete and mechanical stresses during mixing. In this paper, investigations are also carried out on durability-related properties such as saturated water absorption, porosity, sorptivity, permeability, acid resistance, sea water resistance, impact strength, rapid chloride penetration, corrosion resistance and alkalinity measurement of M20 grade of Bacterial concrete trial mixes. The results of the investigations demonstrate the superior durability characteristics of bacterial concrete. Based on the results obtained, it is understood that due to the inclusion of bacteria in concrete the durability of concrete can be enhanced. That is, bacteria can effectively be used to repair cracks. It is concluded that BM, BS and PA bacteria can safely be used for improving the performance of strength and durability characteristics of concrete. However, all the three bacteria increase the strength of concrete to a certain level only. BM bacteria is found to be more effective than BS and PA in strength and durability properties. The details of the investigations along with the results are presented.


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Bacterial Concrete ; calcium carbonate; water absorption; porosity.

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  Paper Title: HEART DISEASE PREDICTION USING SINGLE AND MULTI LAYERED PERCEPTRON NETWORK MODELS

  Author Name(s): Yazhini Karthik, Deivarani S

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412065

  Register Paper ID - 273158

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412065 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641014 , COIMBATORE, 641014 , | Research Area: Other area not in list

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412065
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Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412065.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: HEART DISEASE PREDICTION USING SINGLE AND MULTI LAYERED PERCEPTRON NETWORK MODELS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Other area not in list

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a554-a559

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 238

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

ABSTRACT This study explores heart disease prediction using Single-Layer Perceptron (SLP) and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) models. The research begins with Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) to gain insights into the dataset, including attribute types, data distribution, and identification of missing or duplicate values. The SLP model, with a single hidden layer, classifies patients based on essential clinical attributes, while the MLP model leverages multiple hidden layers for deeper feature extraction. The performance of both models was evaluated and compared based on accuracy. Results indicate that the SLP model outperforms the MLP in this specific context due to the dataset's linear separability. The study emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate machine learning models based on dataset characteristics. Additionally, it highlights the need for careful handling of challenges and limitations to ensure robust predictions, ultimately supporting better clinical decision-making.


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 Keywords

Heart disease prediction, Single-Layer Perceptron (SLP), Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Classification accuracy, Clinical decision-making

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  Paper Title: CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS DIGITAL MARKETING OF HUL - A STUDY WITH REFERENCE TO DK DISTRICT

  Author Name(s): Mr.Sanath Kumar K, Mrs. Vaishali K, Ms. Neethi

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412064

  Register Paper ID - 273250

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412064 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 574216 , Mangalore, 574216 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412064
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  Title: CONSUMER PERCEPTION TOWARDS DIGITAL MARKETING OF HUL - A STUDY WITH REFERENCE TO DK DISTRICT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a548-a553

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 217

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This study focusses on the consumer perception on digital marketing of HUL and the factors which will affect their purchase decision in Dakshina kannada district. For the current topic data was collected through questionnaires-based survey. Researcher took 160 respondents from various areas of Dakshina kannada district. This study not only focus on consumers' needs and wants, theirs habits, taste, their likes and dislikes, but it also it focuses on the perception towards digital marketing efforts of HUL and also the strategies of HUL to attract the consumers.


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 Keywords

Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL), Digital marketing.

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  Paper Title: A REVIEW ON EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS (EBV)

  Author Name(s): Mr. Kangare saurabh Dadasaheb, Mr. Ajit B. Tuwar, Dr.Megha T Salve

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412063

  Register Paper ID - 272782

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412063 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 414603 , Newasa, 414603 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412063
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412063
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  Title: A REVIEW ON EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS (EBV)

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a540-a547

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 209

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a herpesvirus that affects the majority of people worldwide. The virus can develop a long-term latent infection in the host's B lymphocytes. In immunosuppressed (e.g. post-transplant) patients, the disease can reactivate, and the most dangerous is after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), postlymphoproliferative disease (PTLD), which is increasingly the case. Several risk factors, including age, decreased immunity, EBV serologic incompatibility, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation, are associated with the development of PTLD. There are few clinical studies on PTLD and no clinical consensus, making the management of PTLD difficult. Although initial therapy includes weekly rituximab administration, there is no consensus on the treatment of rituximab-resistant PTLD. There are clinical studies evaluating the role of EBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and newer drugs such as bortezomib, lenalidomide, everolimus, panobinostat, and brentuximab. This article aims to investigate the EBV-PTLD association in HSCT recipients, detailing clinical outcomes, risk factors, care, and treatment, thus highlighting the mystery that must be created to establish an appropriate treatment plan for all at-risk patients.


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 Keywords

Epstein- Barr virus(EBV),Epidemiology,Pthogenesis, Treatment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Automatic Room Light Controller Using PIR Sensor

  Author Name(s): SACHIN SAMBHAJI PATIL, Snehasish Paul, Mohnish Shandilya, Sanika Gadhave, Sakshi Sudhrik

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412062

  Register Paper ID - 273413

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412062 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 412201 , Pune Division, 412201 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412062
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412062
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412062.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHT CONTROLLER USING PIR SENSOR

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a537-a539

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 297

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Our project's creative solution, the Automatic Room Light Controller, aims to improve interior areas' energy efficiency and user ease. By employing a PIR sensor to detect motion, the system is intended to automatically regulate a room's lighting, doing away with the need for human light control. The Automatic Room Light Controller's main goal is to cut down on wasteful energy use by making sure that lights only turn on when a room is inhabited. The light turns on when the sensor detects motion, and it automatically turns off after a certain amount of time if no movement is detected. Because it stops lights from being left on in unoccupied spaces, this technology saves a substantial amount of energy.


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 Keywords

PIR Sensor, Transistor , LED , Light , Automation etc

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  Paper Title: History of Music in India with Reference to Buddhist Period

  Author Name(s): Bijan Debnath

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412061

  Register Paper ID - 273417

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412061 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 799277 , Kailashahar , 799277 , | Research Area: Arts All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412061
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412061
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412061.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: HISTORY OF MUSIC IN INDIA WITH REFERENCE TO BUDDHIST PERIOD

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Arts All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a528-a536

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 233

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract: Indian music is considered to have divine origins in Indian mythology. The first sage to be told the laws of music was Narada. Narada is credited with creating the oldest musical instrument, the Veena. The original vocalist was Tumburu. The goddess of music and education was Saraswati, and Bharata was the first to create the rules for theater, of which music was a significant and essential component. There are three main periods in Indian music history: ancient, medieval, and modern. The slokas that were set to music were found in the Sama Veda, which is where Indian music first began. Through the steady development of its own musical traits, Indian music evolved from ritualistic music in conjunction with folk music and other Indian musical traditions. Originally, music was an essential component of Indian socio-religious life. The result was the division of Indian music into two schools, the Carnatic and Hindustani systems, in the fourteenth century. These two branches developed and solidified their positions. The ideas of Raga, Tala, and musical genres were enhanced by the influx of countless musicologists and composers during this time. Based on ancient and medieval literature and customs, this essay explains how music fundamentally facilitates Hindu religious experience. It is made clear by giving numerous examples how the classical songs offer a greater understanding of the various musical genres that are currently prevalent in the Hindu and Yoga worlds while also containing the wisdom of Hinduism.


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 Keywords

Sargam, Music, Buddha, History

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  Paper Title: The Role of Nanotechnology in Wastewater Treatment: A Pathway to Sustainable Water Management - A Review

  Author Name(s): G. V. Lokeswara Reddy, P. Suresh, A. Ramesh Babu

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412060

  Register Paper ID - 273342

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412060 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 516309 , Yerraguntla, 516309 , | Research Area: Physics All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412060
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412060
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: THE ROLE OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT: A PATHWAY TO SUSTAINABLE WATER MANAGEMENT - A REVIEW

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Physics All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a515-a527

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 213

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the pressing issue of wastewater treatment. This review explores the potential of nanomaterials in revolutionizing wastewater management. Nanomaterials, with their unique properties such as high surface area, enhanced reactivity, and tunable functionality, offer efficient and sustainable approaches for removing various pollutants from wastewater. We delve into the application of nanomaterials in advanced oxidation processes, adsorption, membrane filtration, and bioremediation. Additionally, we discuss the environmental and health implications associated with the use of nanomaterials in wastewater treatment. By highlighting the advantages and challenges of nanotechnology, this review aims to contribute to the development of sustainable and effective wastewater treatment strategies.


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 Keywords

Heavy metals; Nanoparticles; Organic pollutants;Photocatalysis; Zeolites.

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  Paper Title: Do Personality Factors Affect The Conflict Resolution Styles Of A Manager?

  Author Name(s): Deepa Ayachit, Dr Aditya Upadhyay

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412059

  Register Paper ID - 273406

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412059 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 462042 , Bhopal, 462042 , | Research Area: Management All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412059
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2412059
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2412059.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: DO PERSONALITY FACTORS AFFECT THE CONFLICT RESOLUTION STYLES OF A MANAGER?

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a507-a514

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 216

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

One of the essential aspects of an organization's existence is conflict. One matter that needs to be taken into consideration in order to address this issue and mitigate the detrimental effects of workplace conflicts is conflict management. The purpose of this essay is to investigate the connection between preferred conflict resolution style and personality attributes. The Big Five Traits Model is chosen for personality evaluation. Extrovertism, conscientiousness, openness to new things, emotional stability, and agreeableness are the big five personality traits. The five styles of addressing conflicts include cooperating, avoiding, accommodating, competing, and compromising. This paper covers two personality traits Extraversion and Openness to experience and only two conflict-handling styles i.e. avoiding and competing. A total of 250 students are randomly selected for data collection. Description and correlation are used for analysis. This research paper discusses conflict resolution strategies as well as personality traits to get new experiences. Research findings indicate a strong correlation between an individual's personality type and the form of conflict resolution they choose. The report discusses both the practical and future research implications of the investigation


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Personality, Conflict resolution

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  Paper Title: Robert Frost and the Nobel Prize: A Complex Relationship

  Author Name(s): Arpna Joshi, Dr. Naresh Yadav

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412058

  Register Paper ID - 273368

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412058 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 122001 , Gurugram, 122001 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412058
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  Title: ROBERT FROST AND THE NOBEL PRIZE: A COMPLEX RELATIONSHIP

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a501-a506

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 328

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

A pillar of contemporary literature, Robert Frost was one of America's most well-known poets. Although Frost was a frequent contender, he never won the Nobel Prize in Literature despite his major contributions to poetry. This research paper investigates the connection between the literary legacy of Robert Frost and the Nobel Prize, scrutinizing the possible reasons for his failure to secure the esteemed achievement. This study seeks to offer a thorough explanation of why the great writer Frost was not awarded the Nobel Prize by examining his body of work, thematic depth, and global appeal in addition to the selection criteria and changing preferences of the Nobel Committee.


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Robert Frost, Nobel Prize, America, Europe

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  Paper Title: The Vibrant Tapestry of Multicultural Identity in Himachal Pradesh

  Author Name(s): Swaroop Kumar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2412057

  Register Paper ID - 273399

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2412057 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 176315 , Chamba, 176315 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2412057
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  Title: THE VIBRANT TAPESTRY OF MULTICULTURAL IDENTITY IN HIMACHAL PRADESH

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 12  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2024

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 12

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a492-a500

 Year: December 2024

 Downloads: 239

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The present research paper explores the beauty of cultural, linguistic, and historical diversities in Himachal Pradesh which proved to be a milestone in the creation and adoption of Multiculturalism in the very core of the hilly state. Being a hilly patch of land with serene mountain ranges the state personifies its socio-cultural integration and cohesion in a new way to attract the attention of the populace from every nook and corner of the country to experience the holistic approach followed by the state. Topographical variations, geographical differences, and historical distinctiveness appeal to the general populace to explore the state, which has adopted diverse ethnicities, languages, and religious practices to deliver a sound message of coexistence and cohesiveness through the concept of Multiculturalism. This research paper also states how social and political upheavals proved to be the ethos of multiculturalism in Himachal Pradesh, where diverse cultural groups have maintained the splendid beauty of coexistence in the form of mutual respect and cooperation. This research paper also seeks to explore the graceful balance between unity in diversity gained through Multiculturalism, socio-cultural integration, and amalgamation of ideas and perspectives accepted by various ethnic groups living in Himachal Pradesh.


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Himachal Pradesh; Multiculturalism; ethnicity, multilingualism, migration, identity.

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