IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: FORMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF SUSTAINED-RELEASE MATRIX TABLETS OF METOPROLOL SUCCINATE USING HPMC AND GUAR GUM: A FACTORIAL DESIGN AND RESPONSE SURFACE APPROACH
Author Name(s): Antesh Kumar Jha
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510288
Register Paper ID - 294964
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510288 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294964
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 228119 , Sultanpur, 228119 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510288 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510288 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510288.pdf
Title: FORMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF SUSTAINED-RELEASE MATRIX TABLETS OF METOPROLOL SUCCINATE USING HPMC AND GUAR GUM: A FACTORIAL DESIGN AND RESPONSE SURFACE APPROACH
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294964
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c417-c429
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 168
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Metoprolol succinate; Sustained-release matrix tablets; Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; Guar gum; Factorial design; Response surface methodology
Paper Title: Crowdsourced Disaster Response & Rescue Assistant
Author Name(s): Shreya Navanath Shinde, Sayali Rajaram Redekar, Shradha Chandrakant Mane, Sagar V. Chavan
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510287
Register Paper ID - 294992
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510287 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 416118 , Kolhapur, 416118 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510287 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510287 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510287.pdf
Title: CROWDSOURCED DISASTER RESPONSE & RESCUE ASSISTANT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c406-c416
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 148
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, and cyclones often cause delays in rescue work because there is not enough real-time information from people in affected areas. Traditional emergency systems find it hard to gather and share accurate data quickly, which slows down rescue efforts and puts more lives at risk. The Crowdsourced Disaster Response & Rescue Assistant helps solve this problem by using a mobile app and a backend system that let people in disaster zones share important information directly.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Helping during disasters, Rescue help, Emergency SOS messages, Network connection between nearby phones, People working together.
Paper Title: Enhancing Android Security: A Comprehensive Study on Authentication Mechanisms
Author Name(s): Jomin J Joseph, Libina Rose Sebastian
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510286
Register Paper ID - 294902
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510286 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 452016 , Indore, 452016 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510286 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510286 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510286.pdf
Title: ENHANCING ANDROID SECURITY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON AUTHENTICATION MECHANISMS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c399-c405
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 149
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The increase in Android devices has made mobile authentication an important security issue. Traditional password systems are falling short against more complex attacks. This review looks at the development of authentication systems for Android mobile devices, focusing on improved methods that go beyond typical password approaches. We examine eight key research contributions from 2010 to 2024. These cover topics like behavioral biometrics, graphical password systems, touch- based authentication, gait recognition, vulnerability detection, and security protection methods. Our findings show a clear shift from static authentication methods to dynamic, multi-modal approaches that use smart- phone sensors and user behavior. We highlight key challenges, such as the trade-off between accuracy and usability, vulnerability to shoulder surfing, and the need for ongoing authentication. We suggest a unified framework to categorize these systems based on their mechanisms while evaluating their strengths and weaknesses. This work offers insights for future research in mobile authentication, stressing the importance of combining different biometric methods with traditional security measures.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Android authentication, behavioral biometrics, mobile security, touch dynamics, graphical passwords, continuous authentication
Paper Title: Biomechanics of Mini Screw-Assisted Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Review on Absolute Anchorage and Centre of Resistance
Author Name(s): DR.S. HEMASUNDARI, DR.M. HEMA RITHIKA, DR.P. RAJAKUMAR, DR. R. SUKANYA, DR.P. SARANYA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510285
Register Paper ID - 295015
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510285 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 600095 , Chennai, 600095 , | Research Area: Humanities All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510285 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510285 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510285.pdf
Title: BIOMECHANICS OF MINI SCREW-ASSISTED ORTHODONTIC TOOTH MOVEMENT: A REVIEW ON ABSOLUTE ANCHORAGE AND CENTRE OF RESISTANCE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Humanities All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c394-c398
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 153
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Mini screw-assisted orthodontics has become a cornerstone of contemporary practice, offering enhanced control over anchorage and more predictable tooth movements. This review explores the biomechanics of Mini screw-assisted orthodontic treatment, with a focus on absolute anchorage and the role of the centre of resistance (CRes). We examine screw placement, force vector mechanics, finite element studies, and clinical considerations that influence treatment outcomes. Understanding these principles is essential for optimizing Mini screw usage and minimizing side effects such as undesired tipping, anchorage loss, or screw failure.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Mini-screw anchorage, orthodontic biomechanics, absolute anchorage, centre of resistance, tooth movement control, skeletal anchorage system.
Paper Title: GARBHA SANSKAR: A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO MATERNAL AND FETAL WELL-BEING
Author Name(s): Dr. Pooja Khandal, Dr. Rashmi Sharma
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510284
Register Paper ID - 295010
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510284 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.295010
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510284 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510284 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510284.pdf
Title: GARBHA SANSKAR: A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO MATERNAL AND FETAL WELL-BEING
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.295010
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c384-c393
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 198
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Garbhasanskar literally means "education of the fetus in the womb." It emphasizes the physical, mental, and spiritual development of the unborn child through the mother's thoughts, emotions, and lifestyle during pregnancy. This traditional Indian practice is now gaining scientific recognition for its role in shaping a child's personality, intelligence, and emotional stability. Rooted in Ayurvedic wisdom, this tradition views pregnancy as a sacred journey where the mother's state of mind directly influences fetal development. It encourages expectant mothers to cultivate positivity through meditation, mantra chanting, listening to soothing music, reading inspiring literature, and maintaining emotional stability. Modern science increasingly supports these ancient insights, showing that the fetus responds to external sounds, vibrations, and maternal emotions. Research indicates that positive prenatal experiences contribute to the development of enhanced intelligence, emotional balance, and personality formation in children. Moreover, Garbhasanskar practices help mothers reduce stress, balance hormones, and create a serene inner environment conducive to a healthy pregnancy. By harmonizing ancient philosophy with scientific understanding, Garbhasanskar presents a holistic model of conscious parenting and prenatal education. It not only nurtures the unborn child's overall growth but also empowers mothers to experience pregnancy with awareness, peace, and joy. This timeless wisdom, when integrated into modern healthcare, can foster the birth of healthier, happier, and more balanced future generations.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Garbhasanskar, Pregnancy, Conception, Parenting, Fetal Development
Paper Title: A comparative study of awareness towards environmental protection among rural and urban students of government and non-government schools of secondary level students
Author Name(s): Anoop Kumar, Dr. Kavya Dubey
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510283
Register Paper ID - 294996
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510283 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 285001 , Up, 285001 , | Research Area: Arts All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510283 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510283 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510283.pdf
Title: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF AWARENESS TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AMONG RURAL AND URBAN STUDENTS OF GOVERNMENT AND NON-GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS OF SECONDARY LEVEL STUDENTS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c377-c383
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 148
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
A comparative study of awareness towards environmental protection among rural and urban students of government and non-government schools of secondary level students
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
A comparative study of awareness towards environmental protection among rural and urban students of government and non-government schools of secondary level students
Paper Title: Vishtapan Ki Trasdi : Julush Upanayash Ke Sandharbh Me
Author Name(s): Dr. Preeti kumari
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510282
Register Paper ID - 294981
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510282 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294981
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 800001 , Patna , 800001 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510282 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510282 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510282.pdf
Title: VISHTAPAN KI TRASDI : JULUSH UPANAYASH KE SANDHARBH ME
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294981
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c370-c376
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 199
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Vishtapan Ki Trasdi : Julush Upanayash Ke Sandharbh Me
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Vishtapan Ki Trasdi : Julush Upanayash Ke Sandharbh Me
Paper Title: Sanskar Nirman me Shrimadbhagwat Geeta ki Vartman Pariprekshe me Bhumika
Author Name(s): TULSIRAM KUMAWAT, DR.VIKASH SAINI
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510281
Register Paper ID - 295046
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510281 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 304505 , Dist-Tonk, 304505 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510281 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510281 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510281.pdf
Title: SANSKAR NIRMAN ME SHRIMADBHAGWAT GEETA KI VARTMAN PARIPREKSHE ME BHUMIKA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c367-c369
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 156
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Sanskar Nirman me Shrimadbhagwat Geeta ki Bhumika
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: Geospatial Infrastructure for Level 4 and Level 5 Autonomy: Challenges and Opportunities
Author Name(s): Mohini bharat Todkari
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510280
Register Paper ID - 294821
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510280 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294821
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510280 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510280 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510280.pdf
Title: GEOSPATIAL INFRASTRUCTURE FOR LEVEL 4 AND LEVEL 5 AUTONOMY: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.294821
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c350-c366
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 207
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The development of geospatial infrastructure is critical to enabling safe, scalable, and fully autonomous driving at SAE Levels 4 and 5. This review explores the foundational components, architectural frameworks, and experimental evaluations of geospatial systems used in autonomous vehicles (AVs). Emphasis is placed on real-time localization, high-definition (HD) mapping, edge/cloud integration, and the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in dynamic map updating and semantic perception. Drawing from a wide range of empirical studies, the paper identifies key challenges such as latency, bandwidth constraints, localization drift, and lack of standardization, while also highlighting emerging solutions like federated mapping, blockchain-secured data exchange, and quantum localization. Through comparative data and system modeling, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of current capabilities and outlines promising future directions in the field.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Autonomous Vehicles, Geospatial Infrastructure, HD Maps, Localization, Edge Computing, AI, Sensor Fusion, Real-Time Mapping, 5G/V2X, Federated Learning.
Paper Title: Government Policies and Programmes for Promotion of Rural Non-Farm Employment
Author Name(s): Dr. Atika Khatoon
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2510279
Register Paper ID - 287935
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2510279 and DOI : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.287935
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 226001 , Lucknow, 226001 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2510279 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2510279 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2510279.pdf
Title: GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES FOR PROMOTION OF RURAL NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i10.287935
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 10 | Year: October 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 10
Pages: c329-c349
Year: October 2025
Downloads: 322
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract Government policies in Uttar Pradesh play a vital role in employment generation in non-farm sector by providing a conducive environment for businesses, fostering innovation, and improving access to resources for entrepreneurs and workers. These policies can range from infrastructure development and tax incentives to skill development programs and financial assistance. Industries importance in economic development of India is very crucial. In the industries sector Micro, Small and medium enterprise (MSMEs) holds one of the most important places in the indian economy. Theses enterprise contributed significantly to the economy via generation of employment, national income foreign exchange, export and others. This sector accounts 40 percent of total exports. MSME contribute around 8 percentage of GDP. MSMEs are contributing in more in rural employment generation and economic development. These sectors are more labours intensive and an important tool for rural industries during last few years government India launch many productive and innovative programmer and policies for this micro, small and medium enterprise with liberal approaches. The secondary sector of India remains the engine of growth for India's economy and contributed 27 % to India's Gross Value Added at current prices in FY24 (as per advance estimates). There is a significant changes in sectoral contribution of each sector to India's GDP over a period of time. The aim of the paper is to analyze the secondary sector especially, non-farm sector growth and employment opportunities in Uttar Pradesh. The paper is based on secondary sources obtained from government reports and publications like economic survey Government of India, Budget Reports, NSSO, Central Statistical Office (CSO), five year plans and Economic Census, journals and magazines and websites.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Key words: Secondary sector, Micro, Small and medium enterprise (MSMEs) and Government Policies and Programme

