Volume 13 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

Brain tumor detection is essential for early diagnosis and successful treatment, which significantly increases the chances of recovery and survival. Timely detection allows for appropriate and more effective treatment to begin, as delayed diagnosis can substantially increase mortality rates, especially with fast-growing malignant tumors. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are crucial tools that assist in early detection by automating the process of analyzing medical images. CAD systems, often powered by AI techniques, help physicians identify and classify tumors more accurately and efficiently than manual methods alone. Algorithms can extract intricate patterns from images that may be missed during manual review, leading to more accurate diagnoses.

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 Keywords

brain tumor; MRI; deep learning; artificial intelligence; medical images; convolution neural networks (CNN); transfer learning.

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NITI-Ledger introduces a blockchain-powered platform designed to improve transparency and security in the management of public funds. By leveraging Hyperledger Fabric, the system creates tamper-resistant records, allows realtime monitoring of fund disbursement, and incorporates stakeholder validation using document hashes, detailed audits, and citizen-submitted geotagged photographs. Additionally, a CRISP-DM-inspired fraud detection module enhances the capabilities of role-based dashboards for administrators, auditors, agencies, and citizens. This approach aims to increase accountability, minimize fund misuse, and build greater trust in public governance

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Blockchain, Public Funds, Hyperledger Fabric, Citizen Verification.

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This research explores the development and financial outcomes of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India, which play a vital role in extending credit to populations that are either underbanked or unbanked. The analysis assesses variations in solvency, profitability, and liquidity within a representative sample of NBFCs through the application of statistical evaluation methods and ratio analysis. The findings indicate that strong governance, prudent financial management, and diverse funding options enhance institutional resilience and profitability. The research highlights the increasing significance of NBFCs in driving India's economic growth and their contribution to loan expansion and financial inclusion.

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Keywords Financial Results, Ratio Assessment, Profitability, Financial Stability, Expansion, and Financial Accessibility of Non-Banking Financial Institutions.

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The New Encyclopaedia defines "In geography, a desert is a landscape form or region that receives very little precipitation. More specifically, it is defined as an area that receives an average annual precipitation of less than 250 millimeters (mm) (10 inches (in) ... Because deserts are so dry, they are ideal places for artifacts and fossils to be preserved. Humans who travel into deserts unprepared, particularly without carrying an adequate supply of water, have a slim chance of survival. The high heat causes rapid loss of water in the form of sweat. Without water, a person in a desert could die of thirst in a couple of days''. But it is also true that the deserts have a magic of their own. It has served as a muse for artists and poets. Some see it as a challenge and have undertaken journeys across deserts. There are a great many things to be celebrated about the desert.

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Call of the desert - splendid artworks from India

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Keywords: Tobacco consumption, Middle age adults, Prevalence, Cross Sectional study, Risk Factors

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Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), or stress-induced cardiomyopathy, is characterized by transient regional wall motion abnormalities of the left ventricle (LV) in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease. Although typically triggered by acute emotional or physical stress, its occurrence after cardiac device implantation--such as permanent pacemakers--is exceptionally rare. We report the case of a 74-year-old woman who developed apical ballooning syndrome and acute left ventricular systolic dysfunction following the implantation of a dual-chamber permanent pacemaker for complete atrioventricular (AV) block. The condition spontaneously resolved over the course of one month. This case highlights the importance of clinical suspicion for TTS in frail patients undergoing invasive cardiac procedures, especially when symptoms and imaging findings mimic acute coronary syndrome.

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pacemaker complication, left ventricular dysfunction, takotsubo syndrom

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Asrugdar (menorrhaggia)is a most common gynecological problem found in Prasuti tantra department. It is not a disease but it is symptom found in many gynecological disorders.asrugdar is characterized by the excessive bleeding per vaginum in amount and duration both. In modern science it is correlated with menorrhagia . Menorrhagia means excessive discharge of blood per vaginum. Backache, pain in lower abdomen and weakness are also present in this disease. All the gynecological disorders come under the heading of Yonivyapad in Ayurvedic classics. Most of the Yonivyapad have characteristic features of menorrhagia such as Raktayoni, Rudhirkashara, Putraghni, Apraja etc. Among Ashta-artavadushti, Raktaja artava-dushti asrudar is also found as prominent symptom. Since, Asrigdar is mainly due to vitiation of Vata and Pitta dosha hence, the treatment should be based on the use of drugs which are having predominance of Kashaya rasa and Pitta -shamak properties. Therefore, treatment mainly based on concept of Raktastambhaka as well as Raktavardhaka. Ashokarishta" is mentioned in bhaishjyaratnavali pradarrog chikitsa Adhyay Hence, for present study "Ashokarishta" is selected for a case study

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Asrugdar, menorrhagia,Ayurveda ashokarishta

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This paper presents the design and development of a Smart Uro-Bag, an advanced, non-contact urine analysis system aimed at continuous and real-time health monitoring. The system integrates a chemically reactive urine test strip within a urine collection bag and employs a color sensor to detect colorimetric changes in the strip, which correspond to specific biomarkers related to kidney and bladder health. These color changes are captured by the sensor and interpreted using a microcontroller (ESP32), which processes the data and transmits it wirelessly via Bluetooth to a connected smartphone or monitoring system. The core objective is to provide a hygienic, contactless, and automated method for analyzing urine samples, particularly for elderly, immobile, or hospitalized patients. By reducing the need for manual intervention, the Smart UroBag enhances patient safety, improves diagnostic efficiency, and supports timely medical intervention. Its compact design, low cost, and ease of integration make it a promising tool for both home-based care and clinical environments. This solution bridges the gap between traditional urine analysis and smart healthcare, paving the way for next-generation biomedical monitoring tools.

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Smart Urine Bag, Urine Analysis, Color Sensor, EPS32 Microcontroller, Bluetooth Transmission, Real Time Health Monitoring.

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In developing countries like India, nutritional deficiency is one of the major reasons behind many diseases, especially among children. A large part of the Indian population lives below the poverty line and is unable to afford a well-balanced diet that includes important food items like milk, cereals, pulses, and green leafy vegetables. As a result, many Indian children suffer from nutritional deficiency disorders,the most common being Iron Deficiency Anaemia (IDA). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 2 million children around the world are anaemic, and about half of them suffer specifically from iron deficiency anaemia.In Ayurveda, this condition can be correlated with Pandu Roga, which is described in classical texts based on similar signs and symptoms. Ayurveda explains that Pandu Roga occurs due to the loss of the body's vital essence, known as Ojas, which is responsible for strength- bala, varna, sneha. When Ojas is reduced, it leads to low blood formation (alpa rakta), poor nourishment (alpa meda), and fatigue (nissara). This further results in indriyashaithilya, and vivarnata. The main goal of treatment in Ayurveda is to correct and balance especially a white skin tone known as pandu varn and their related symptoms. Dhatvagni and Jatharagni are responsible for proper metabolism in body. When Agni is properly balanced, the metabolism functions normally, and the body is better able to digest food, absorb nutrients, and maintain good health.This article explores the condition systematically, covering epidemiology, etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and preventive strategies. Early intervention, dietary supplementation, and community programs are emphasized as critical measures to combat its impact.

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Iron Deficiency Anemia, Panduroga, Pediatrics, Hemoglobin, Nutritional Deficiency

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 Abstract

Bauddh trikaay tulnatmak samiksha

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Bauddh trikaay tulnatmak samiksha

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