Volume 13 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a long-term metabolic condition by elevated blood sugar levels due to problems with insulin production, insulin function, or a combination of both. Effective Diabetes management strategy requires careful selection and monitoring of pharmacological therapy. This review focuses on prescription pattern analysis of anti-diabetic drugs in secondary care hospitals, emphasizing the trends, efficacy, and compliance observed in real-world settings. Understanding these patterns can guide clinicians in optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes.

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 Keywords

Diabetes, Patient, prescription, analysis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: Globalization has been a transformative force in shaping the Indian economy, particularly since the economic reforms of 1991. This research paper examines the multidimensional impact of globalization on India's economic landscape, focusing on key sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services. Using an analytical approach, the study evaluates economic indicators like GDP growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), trade dynamics, and employment trends to understand globalization's influence. The paper also explores the socio-cultural implications, including shifts in consumer behavior, education, and labor dynamics. While highlighting the opportunities brought about by globalization--such as increased market access, technological advancements, and integration into global supply chains--it also addresses the associated challenges, such as income inequality, environmental concerns, and vulnerability to global market fluctuations. This research provides policy recommendations to maximize globalization's benefits while mitigating its adverse effects, ensuring sustainable and inclusive economic growth. By combining historical analysis, empirical data, and case studies, the paper offers valuable insights into India's journey within the global economic framework and its potential path forward in a rapidly evolving globalized world.

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 Keywords

Globalization , Shaping, India's, Economic, Growth , Development

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The integration of technology in language instruction has significantly influenced the standardization of English, which is crucial in various global contexts. This study examines the role of technology in promoting Standard English, explores the challenges it introduces, and highlights its impact on teaching methods and learning outcomes. By analysing responses from educators and students of English learning as foreign language, the present research identifies the benefits and drawbacks of technology-driven language education, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach that combines technological tools with traditional pedagogy

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 Keywords

Technology, ELT, Digital Learning, CALL, Web, Internet

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 Abstract

Technology is rapidly spreading. one cannot imagine a day without the use of digital technologies. todays students are more dependent on internet as a supplement for achieving their academic goals. Even a layman is operating smart phones for communication and other services. The knowledge of digital literacy has become necessary for every individual to lead a successful life. Hence this paper.

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Digital literacy, education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The amalgamation of artificial intelligence (AI) and data science in business services has the potential to bring about significant improvements in efficiency, cost reduction, and innovation across various industries. However, it also raises important ethical and privacy concerns that must be addressed. This paper aims to explore the opportunities and challenges of leveraging AI and data science in business services. The paper will first discuss the potential benefits of AI and data science, including improved efficiency, cost reduction, and innovation. It will then examine the ethical and privacy concerns that arise with the use of AI and data science in business services, including bias and discrimination, invasion of privacy, lack of transparency and accountability, and job loss. The paper will also discuss measures that businesses can take to address these concerns, including developing ethical guidelines and policies, responsible data management and governance, and transparency and accountability in AI systems. Finally, the paper will provide a future outlook for the amalgamation of AI and data science in business services, highlighting the need for responsible and fair use of these powerful technologies.

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 Keywords

AI (artificial intelligence), Data Science, Automation, Decision-making, Personalization, Customer service, Predictive maintenance, Expertise, Data quality, Privacy, Ethics, Integration, Cost

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 Abstract

Banking and financial services are fundamental to organizations across various sectors, including government, private, public, academic, and not-for-profit entities. The demand for digital transformation in these organizations has grown significantly, especially in response to challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. During this period, many organizations were compelled to transition to online service delivery, even though the supporting infrastructure--such as reliable internet connectivity, widespread smartphone adoption, advanced technologies, and a digitally skilled workforce--was not fully developed.Robotics, a multidisciplinary field focused on designing machines capable of mimicking and replicating human actions, offers solutions that save time, reduce costs, and enhance service quality. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in banking and financial services presents numerous advantages, including cost reduction, strengthened regulatory compliance, streamlined operations, minimized operational risks, and improved customer experiences. This study explores the evolution of robotics and examines its applications and impact within the banking and financial services industry.

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 Keywords

Fintech, Robot, RPA, Robotic Process Automation, Digital Finance, Artificial Intelligence, Banking, Financial Services

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Plant diseases and pests are major factors that dictate yield and quality of plants. Identification of plant diseases and pests can be done using digital image processing. Recent years have brought a breakthrough in digital image processing by deep learning that far outstrips what can be achieved with traditional techniques. One big issue among researchers is that developing deep learning technology is going into research on plant diseases and pests identification. This review provides the definition of the problem in plant diseases and pests detection and compares traditional methods used in plant diseases and pests detection. Based on the differences in the network structure, this paper summarizes research on plant disease and pest detection using deep learning over the last few years, which include classification networks, detection networks, and segmentation networks, and summarize their advantages and disadvantages. Common datasets are introduced, and performance of existing studies is compared. Based on this, the paper will introduce possible challenges for practical application in deep learning-based plant diseases and pests detection. Additionally, possible solutions and research ideas concerning the challenges will be proposed, and some suggestions are offered. Finally, this study will give the analysis and prospect of the future trend of plant diseases and pests detection based on deep learning.

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Key words: deep learning,plant diseases, image processing,deep learning,digital image processing

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 Abstract

Traffic Rotary at road intersections is special form of grade change of lanes to channelize movement of vehicles in one direction around a central traffic island. With rapid growth of traffic, it is experienced that widening of roads and providing flyovers have become imperative to overcome major conflicts at intersections such as collision between through and right-turn movements. In this way, major conflicts are converted into milder conflicts like merging and diverging. The vehicles entering the rotary are gently forced to move in a clockwise direction. They then weave out of the rotary to the desired direction. The crossing of vehicles is avoided by allowing all vehicles to merge into a stream around the rotary and then to diverge out to the desired radiating road. Thus, the crossing conflicts eliminate and convert into weaving section or a merging operation from right and a diverging operation to the left.

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 Keywords

Traffic Intersection, Rotary Design, Passenger Car Unit,

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 Abstract

Cross-country pipelines are robust enough to transport oil and gas. All these pipes are interconnected, and the welds are meticulously examined using advanced techniques such as ultrasound and X-ray. However, there is an issue: imperfections in the pipe ends (bevel area or pipe body) can obstruct the ultrasound signals, masking defects within the weld. To prevent this, rigorous regulations govern the permissible number of defects on the pipe ends This manuscript examines the requirement for two additional testing techniques, Magnetic Particle (MT) and Penetrant Testing (PT), on the slanted edges (bevels) where the pipes are connected. We will investigate whether these tests are essential even if an ultrasound examination is performed before the creation of the bevels. When an ultrasound examination is used after the bevels are formed, there is an area that is not visible via Ultrasonic Testing. In such instances, MT and PT are essential to guarantee a secure and dependable weld in the field.

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 Keywords

NDT, Ultrasonic testing, Welding, Magnetic Particle Testing, Penetrant Testing

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 Abstract

The hospitality industry is increasingly adopting eco-friendly practices to promote sustainability while enhancing guest pride. Eco-friendly initiatives tasks in hotels include electricity efficiency, waste discount, water conservation, sustainable sourcing of materials, and using renewable power.by integrating green practices, hotels not best minimize their environmental effect however also appeal to eco-conscious tourists, contributing to fantastic brand popularity and purchaser loyalty. guests are getting greater privy to sustainability, and their choices are using the call for eco-friendly accommodations. This abstract explores the diverse sustainable practices being carried out in accommodations, their benefits in terms of environmental impact and value discount, and how these efforts make contributions to guest delight and universal business achievement. The developing trend of eco-conscious hospitality presents an possibility for inns to guide in sustainable tourism and make certain long-term profitability.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Eco-friendly practices, sustainability, hotel industry, visitor delight, power performance, waste reduction, water conservation, sustainable sourcing, renewable power, inexperienced tourism.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition