Volume 13 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Sultanganj Sahar Ka Bhumiupyog : Ek Bhogolik Adhayan

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Sultanganj Sahar Ka Bhumiupyog : Ek Bhogolik Adhayan

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Drones are shifting rapidly from military tools to civilian use in various industries such as construction, logistics, and agriculture. They have the ability to output a lot as a result of their capacity to reach areas that are hard to access. However, the increase in the use of drones poses a variety of challenges, including technological constraints as well as regulatory and privacy issues. The purpose of this literature review is to capture key aviation strategies, challenges and applications present in the technological field of drone operations while analyzing existing literature and reports. The analysis provides useful insights on the emerging technology trends, innovation changes and regulatory developments in the market concerning the market. Our investigation reveals that the future of drone technology is positive due to their advancements in autonomous navigation, battery life or expanding payload capacity. Drones still need to work on regulatory complexities, security and privacy issues. The use of artificial intelligence and blockchain can bridge the theoretical gaps with enhanced cybersecurity, powerful battery technology and collision-avoidance technology. The future implementation of various sectors is greatly dependent on the development of drones in the near future, which is why this is the focus of the various sectors.

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Drone technology, Autonomous Navigation, Control System, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL), Path Tracking Algorithm, LiDAR Technology, GPS Spoofing, Unmanned Traffic Management (UTM), Last Mile Delivery, Agriculture, Solar Panels, Material Innovation.

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Men and women have equal roles to play in Society. However, women's roles are subjugated and marginalized. Most of the time, their voices are not heard. 'Ladies Coupe' by Anita Nair and 'Mahashweta' by Sudha Murthy delve into the unspoken desires and frustrations of young women trapped in marriages and expose the silent struggles of Indian women. This paper analyses how Society portrays women as inferior. It explores how men oppress women for their gains and how other women impose oppression. By depicting this, the paper aims to convey the vital need for gender equality

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Gender inequality, patriarchy, societal expectations, and women's desires.

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Digital technologies are being adopted across almost every sector in the present day. The easy accessibility of the internet and the popularity of smartphones have significantly contributed to the growth of digital technologies. These advancements greatly influence financial activities, governance, communication, entertainment, and various other domains. However, the rapid growth of digital technologies has also contributed to an increase in criminal activities that take advantage of these innovations. Cybercrime, a growing category of such crimes, is increasingly targeting individuals, organizations, and institutions. Despite the government implementing several preventive measures, the rate of cybercrime continues to rise. Mass media plays a vital role in addressing this issue by raising awareness through its coverage. However, the relatively new and complex nature of cybercrime, which occurs in the digital realm, presents new challenges for media coverage. To effectively understand and report these issues, they require specialized knowledge and skills. This study investigates the factors that influence journalists' decisions while covering cybercrime. The researcher collected data from a sample of 160 journalists across Karnataka, selected through a simple random sampling technique, using the survey method. The findings of this research aim to shed light on the challenges and considerations journalists face in reporting cybercrime and contribute to improving the quality and effectiveness of such coverage

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Cybercrime, media, Coverage, New Media, Journalists

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This report outlines the design and implementation of a pattern recognition system aimed at enhancing road safety by detecting, classifying, and predicting road-related elements and potential hazards in real-time. In the face of increasing road accidents, the development of intelligent systems capable of identifying and mitigating risks becomes crucial. The system utilizes advanced algorithms in pattern recognition, machine learning, and computer vision to process images captured through cameras strategically positioned along roads. It employs preprocessing techniques to enhance image quality and reduce noise, followed by feature extraction to identify important patterns such as vehicles, pedestrians, and road conditions. The classification algorithms categorize these patterns, while predictive analytics anticipate potential risks and provide timely warnings to drivers and relevant authorities. Rigorous testing and validation demonstrate that the system is highly accurate in identifying road hazards, making it a valuable tool for improving safety. Its scalability and adaptability ensure seamless integration with existing road infrastructure and allow for future enhancements. This report highlights both the technical details of the system and its potential to revolutionize road safety by reducing accidents, improving traffic management, and fostering safer road environments.

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ML, Raspberry pi

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Illegal, a graphic novel (2017) by Eoin Colfer and Andrew Donkin, focuses on Visual representation of ref-ugees. Refugees and their complexities are presented visually in this novel through various graphics. This study examines the intersectionality of identity and their experience through graphical representation and the challenges the protagonist face during his jour ney. Amela Koluder has visualized refugees aptly as, "A refugee is someone who survived and who can create the future." It has been a tendency of socie-ty to witness the biasness among people in specific which makes a few people to move from their place and find an area, they are respected. Through a critical discourse analysis, this project investigates how the graphic novel challenges the influential history enclosing migration and highlights the human detri-ment of borders, emphasizing on the question of identity, endorse for visualized empathy. This research project, further will try to encapsulates the apparent loss and trauma experienced by refugees in Illegal as has explored through the understanding of Trauma Theory.

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Keywords: refugees, identity crisis, alienation, migration, loss, resilience, environment and challenge

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Operating an automobile is a multifaceted endeavor, demanding unwavering focus and attention from the driver. Distracted driving, encompassing any behavior that diverts the driver's concentration away from the road, poses a grave threat to road safety. Alarming statistics reveal that approximately 1.35 million lives are tragically lost each year due to road traffic accidents, inflicting significant economic ramifications, with road traffic crashes costing most nations an estimated 3% of their gross domestic product. In light of this sobering reality, the primary objective of our project is to implement a comprehensive system for the discernment of safe driving practices and the identification of potentially hazardous actions by drivers. Leveraging a diverse array of Machine Learning Models, we endeavor to accurately categorize the provided images into distinct classes corresponding to different forms of driver distraction. Additionally, our research extends beyond mere classification, aiming to conduct a comparative evaluation of various Machine Learning Models to ascertain their performance and accuracy within the context of cognitive driver action recognition. This holistic approach underscores our commitment to enhancing road safety and minimizing the risk of accidents and harm to fellow road users.

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CNN,Image Classification,Action Recognition

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For centuries, there have been all sorts of preparations applied to the skin for aesthetic and medicinal effects. However, until the 20th century, the skin had not yet become an acceptable avenue for drug delivery. Even the word "transdermal" was only coined in 1944 and can be considered rather a modern word in medical and pharmaceutical use. Transdermal drug delivery systems, or TDDS, are a self-contained dosage form that enables the delivery of medication through the skin, thereby producing systemic effects without the usual fluctuations in drug concentrations that are seen with oral administration. The direct application of therapeutic agents to the skin has several advantages over the traditional methods of oral ingestion or invasive treatments. One of the significant advantages is a steady, controlled release of the drug over a long period that enhances the therapeutic effect in general. This review discusses several advantages of TDDS the various routes through which drugs are transported into the skin, and components that constitute a transdermal patch. Besides, it shows the manufacturing method of these patches, evaluation techniques to assess its performance, clinical considerations, and limitations that would affect its application and effectiveness.

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Transdermal, Permeation pathways, Drug delivery, Matrix, Reservoir

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The Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM), a versatile power electronics device used for reactive power compensation and power quality improvement in distribution networks. The study begins with an overview of the fundamental operating principles, system architecture, and key components of DSTATCOM. This paper explores diverse applications of DSTATCOM in mitigating power quality issues such as voltage sag, harmonic distortion, and flicker, with a focus on its integration into renewable energy systems. This paper also delves into advancements in control strategies and Emerging trends. This review aims to serve as a resource for researchers, engineers, and policymakers, fostering innovation and adoption of DSTATCOM technology to address the growing demands of modern power systems.

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Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM), Control strategies, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Reduction, Voltage Regulation, Renewable Energy Integration, Economic and operational challenges, Future Directions, Comparison of power quality devices.

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Today's manufacturing industry is undergoing a significant shift. Mass production is giving way to customization, driven by advancements in technology and applications. This trend, known as Industry 4.0, represents a new industrial revolution. It emphasizes a more holistic approach to product lifecycles, with a focus on meeting individual customer needs. While still in its early stages, Industry 4.0 offers a realistic vision for the future. It leverages concepts like the Internet of Things (IoT), Industrial Internet, Smart Manufacturing, and Cloud Manufacturing to achieve this. Importantly, it emphasizes human-machine collaboration for continuous improvement, value creation, and waste reduction. This paper delves into Industry 4.0, exploring its nine key pillars. The study examines the applications of these approaches, along with the challenges faced during implementation. Additionally, the paper explores emerging trends and advancements within the Industry 4.0 sphere.

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Industry 4.0, IoT, Digitalisation, Robotics, Cyber, Internet, Industrial Revolution

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition