Volume 6 | Issue 1 |

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Ion association constants, thermodynamic parameters, 5-p-tolylthiocarbamido-1-naphthol (L1).

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This article examines the impact of demonetisation on the Indian dairy industry. Demonetisation, which refers to the sudden withdrawal of certain banknotes from circulation by the Indian government in November 2016, had a significant impact on the Indian economy, including the dairy sector. The dairy industry, which is a major contributor to India's agricultural economy, was particularly affected by demonetisation due to the cash-intensive nature of the sector. The article analyses the impact of demonetisation on the Indian dairy industry by assessing changes in milk production, procurement, and distribution. The article finds that demonetisation had a short-term negative impact on the dairy industry, resulting in a decline in milk procurement, production and sales in the months following the policy implementation. However, the industry was able to recover relatively quickly, thanks to the adoption of digital payment methods and increased government support. The article also discusses the long-term implications of demonetisation on the Indian dairy industry, including increased formalisation of the sector, greater transparency, and a shift towards digital payments. While demonetisation had some negative short-term effects on the dairy industry, the policy may have contributed to long-term improvements in the sector's efficiency and sustainability. Overall, the article provides valuable insights into the impact of demonetisation on the Indian dairy industry, highlighting both the short-term challenges and long-term opportunities resulting from this policy.

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Demonetization, Indian economy, Dairy industry, Cashless transactions, Rural India, Milk production, Milk processing, Supply chain, Milk cooperatives, Farming community, Consumer behaviour, Government policies, Economic reforms, Digital payments, Market fluctuations, Impact analysis, Small-scale dairy farmers, Dairy product prices, Livelihoods, Financial inclusion.

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Life forms the fulcrum of human actions. It is the sole factor responsible for human existence. It is the basis of all basic rights of man. Without it none of other basic rights can be exercised or enjoyed at all. While so much is the dependence of other rights upon right to life, the support that right to life gets from other rights and human actions is equally matching. Possession of abilities to perfect one's personality fills dignity and joy to the life. Without human dignity, a process of human devaluation occurs to sap the essence of the system of life. Because of the increased awareness of the importance of dignified life, in our constitutional system various positive rights like right to food, shelter, education, and means of livelihood are traced under right to life. Whereas; person with disability face many challenges due to his / her impairment and do need a very special attention. This has been so recognized in our constitution. Within the limits of the economic capacity and development, under Article 41 the state is directed to make effective provisions for securing right to work, to education, to public assistance in case of unemployment, old-age, sickness and disablement, and other cases of underserved want. Again in Article 46 the State directed to promote with "Special Care" the educational and economic interests of the "Weaker sections" of society, obviously including within its ambit the disabled. The concern of the international community of reflected in the resolution of the General Assembly of the United Nations proclaiming 1981 as the International year of the disabled persons with the following objectives

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LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITY: NEED A FRESH LOOK

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Swami Dayananda Saraswati founded Arya samaj in 1875. The revivalism of Arya Samaj had great appeal for the middle class in north India particularly in Punjab. The middle classes in Punjab comprising merchants, professional, service persons etc. came under the influence of Arya Samaj. During the phase of emergence of caste consciousness in Punjab, the Arya Samaj played very important role and was able to organize the people in Punjab. The Arya Samaj had accepted the caste system in principle. The question of caste posed the greatest challenge to the Arya Samaj. Economic power was vested among the Vashya community. The emergence of the British did not change the economic power vested with the Vaishya community. The emergence of caste consciousness in Maharashtra was different from that in Punjab. Mahatma Jyotiba Phule, founder of Satyashodhak Samaj, was a social reformer in Maharashtra who emerged from the lower castes. A strong advocate of female education he founded a girls school in Poona. He actively supported the widow remarriage movement and opposed polygamy and child marriages. The backbone of its support came from the Maratha peasantry. It also got support from untouchables. The commercial bourgeoisie were another source of support.

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Revivalism, Consciousness, Educational, Polygamy, Untouchables.

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The purpose of this research paper is to identify whether the premarket opening prices of stock markets efficient in absorbing the previous days overnight informational shocks and the causative factors of such influences. For this purpose the premarket opening price of Nifty Fifty is considered as the target variable followed by FTSE100 Index as a proxy to European Stock Markes,S&P500 Index as a representative of US Stock Markets, Previous day closing prices of Nifty50,Volatility Index of NSE as a representative of perception of Investors are chosen.Time series econometric tools such as ADF Test, Granger Causality, VAR Model,GARCH Models were applied and the study found that that there is no other significant impact of other chosen Stock Markets on Indian Stock Markets which strongly suggest that our Markets are marching towards Informational Efficiency which is a pre-requisite condition for Efficient Markets.

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Information signalling, overnight news, volatility, time series, VAR Model, GARCH Models

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Japan is one of the most dominant Asian economies and has regional disputes with North Korea. With the growing nuclear power of North Korea, the USA, China, Japan, Russia, South Korea and North Korea itself were a part of negotiation talks, which were called the six-party talks. Using secondary qualitative data from authentic and reliable sources, the study has analysed the role that Japan has played in the six-party talks. Further, an analysis of the events that led to the origin of the talks has been effectively highlighted here as well. An understanding of the motives of Japan and the impacts of the talks has also been presented here. The study has concluded that Japan has mainly played the obstructionist role in the six-party nuclear talks, as the North Korean crisis is providing it with a chance to strengthen its national security.

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JAPAN'S ROLE IN THE SIX-PARTY NUCLEAR TALKS

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Parents and Peers play a crucial role in the life of adolescents. Adolescents center their life based on academics. The subject which triggers anxiety among Adolescents is mathematics and at times their self esteem might get affected. This study focuses on how parents and peers help adolescents overcome their mathematics anxiety and enhance their self esteem. The objective is to study the relationship between parent and peer attachment and mathematics anxiety and parent and peer attachment and self esteem. Method: For this purpose 200 adolescents (100 boys and 100 girls) were selected. Result: The results revealed that there has been no significant relationship in parent and peer attachment and mathematics anxiety and parent and peer attachment and self esteem among boys. In girls there has been no relationship between parent and peer attachment and mathematics anxiety but there is a significant relationship between parent and peer attachment and self esteem.

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Parent and Peer Attachment, Self Esteem , Mathematics Anxiety , Adolescents

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Modern India and the Buddhist Tradition :A Critical Exploration

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Modern India and the Buddhist Tradition :A Critical Exploration

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Generation of too much e-waste and its improper disposal and management show our carelessness towards our mother earth. About two third of global e-waste is generated by the developed countries such as USA, European countries, China and Japan. Major part of it is dumped into the developing countries of Asia and Africa as donation. Main sources of e-waste are some components of computers, laptops, LEDs, smart phones etc at the end of their life. This e-waste is sources of toxic materials like Lead, Mercury, Cadmium, Sulphur, and Chromium. Reduce, Recycling, reuse, pyrolysis are some methods of disposal of e-waste. But lack of awareness and financial constraints, during recycling and landfill disposal, leach toxic elements into soil and underground water. Through food chain toxins enter into our body and due to which deadly diseases like cancer, damage of body organs, stress related problems arises and make our life miserable and pollute our environment and hence put sustainability in danger. In developing countries most of the e-waste is handled by street vendors (kabadiwallas) and rag pickers. Lack of awareness and due to their greed they don't know the proper method of recycling to get valuable metals from the e-waste and hence unsafe handling of used electronics and e-waste in developing countries results in harming human health and our environment.

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Impact and Management of E-Waste for Sustainable Environment

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Healthcare in India is often inaccessible and unaffordable for many of the population, which can significantly affect public health and society's overall well-being. To attain health objectives, the government must play a critical role in enhancing maternal and child health outcomes, lowering the total illness burden of society, bolstering secondary and tertiary health care, and promoting the development of human resources for health. This paper aims to highlight the challenges in providing affordable healthcare to all citizens in India, focusing on the government's role in improving access to primary healthcare services.

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Affordable Healthcare in India; Role of Government; Department of Health & Family Welfare; Department of Health Research; Department of AYUSH; Department of AIDS control

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition