Volume 6 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Generally, WSN contains various issues and challenges. Reinforcement learning offers various techniques to overcome these issues in supervised as well as in unsupervised manner. Reinforcement learning which a sister branch of machine learning is also offering simple and robust approaches to present WSN issues in order to improve complete network performances. Reinforcement learning has various components like State, Action, Agent and Reward system which deals with unknown dynamic environments to find optimum solution by learning. This paper has carried out extensive survey of more than ten years with complete observation in connection of RL and WSN to provide better opportunities to perform significant research towards latest WSN challenges.

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 Keywords

Reinforcement Learning, Wireless Sensor Network, Q-Learning, Agent, State, Action and Reward

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 Abstract

Animal migration is a natural process in respect of their basic needs. Every animal group or individual require certain space for their ecological interaction as a member of ecosystem. It is easy to say that the biggest animal require large space (home rang) for their survival. These animal change or extend their home rang due to changed climatic condition, different biological problem and anthropogenic factors. For this instance we see the biggest terrestrial mammal elephant (Elephas maximus) migrate long distance from sink region to source region seasonally. Bankura district is becoming a new destination for elephant from Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, Jharkhand. These migrated elephants are roaming about throughout the district. Study tries to investigate could they maintain any following route for their movement. For that purpose study collect information from forest rangers in different successive two years. By the information it has been found that elephants maintained their movement route positively as same as former year.

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 Keywords

Animal migration, Home range, Sink region, Source region, Anthropogenic factor.

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 Abstract

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Engineering College, Higher Education and Stress management

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Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) is a major cause of cancer-related death among women in developed countries and it offers a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to tumor heterogeneity and to various physiological barriers that hinder drug delivery to the metastatic sites. To overcome these limitations, targeted nanoparticles exploited for surface fictionalization, directed toward tumor markers and tissue-specific metastases, may provide effective devices in case of low-vascularised and small-sized metastases. We discuss the method of special autonomous nano-robotic systems that can be used for bio-medical and bio-mechanical purposes. A fuzzy shaped based approach is described in context of recognizing a single malignant cell along with its stage, as a target for medical treatment. The synthesis and imaging of magnetic nanoparticles, that can be functionally bind with the medicine and reached the effected regions for targeted drug delivery, such as in cancer treatment is also presented specially to metastatic breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. The result shows its potential to an upcoming translation of this research into clinical practice for an effective management of the disease in the near future.

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 Keywords

Breast Cancer, Histology, Prognosis, Fuzzy Logic, Nano-Robot

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 Abstract

Personality is a fundamental determinant of an individual to regulate the process of adaptability in respect to the nature of environmental changeability. Effective transformation of knowledge is awareness regarding any issue. In this study, the matter of situational awareness has been selected as an independent variable of the study; and peer influenced behaviour disturbance is another important variable of present study. A survey type descriptive research method has been conducted in this study to find out the relevant answers regarding the matter of assumptions. Through the effective practice of awareness about the factors of situation or collective form of situation, an individual will be able to take effective decisions on the basis of own abilities or potentialities in terms of the favourability of the situation. Peer influenced means the influence by the peer group on the process of taking decisions regarding anything. Behaviour disturbance is a fundamental parameter of an individual that represents the abnormality in behaviour as per the criterion of a situation. In this study, investigator has intended to study the level of behaviour disturbance influenced by peer group. To measure the variable, to find out the relationship between the variables and to determine the nature of difference in terms of the corresponding strata of the study, present study has been designed. At the end of the study, the moderate level of situational awareness and peer influenced behaviour disturbance have been found; insignificant strata wise difference regarding the said variables have been found; relationship between the variables have been found in connection to the rural and boys group of sample respectively. On the basis of this result, it has been interpreted that situational awareness is not related with the variable of behaviour disturbance; side by side gender and locality are not the indicators of influencing factors of said variables. And finally, it has been observed that in every cases measurement has been found in moderate level.

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 Keywords

Situational Awareness, Peer Influenced, Behaviour Disturbance and Peer Influenced Behaviour Disturbance

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 Abstract

Man is a best creation by the God to discover the essence of ultimate reality through the effective monitoring of individual self. Every human being is the creation of God to examine the positive essence that will be manifested through the effective practice of education. In life effective knowledge plays a vital role to regulate the individual mind set in respect to effective utilization of human resources. Dealing the principles of positivity against the non-favourable situations (come in every moment of life), it is an approach to handle with the negativity to make a positive personality. Effective development of personality is an essential aspect to design individual potentialities in connection with the environment. A fundamental characteristic of an environment is changeability. A basic objective of life is to be fit in the always changing environment; this is process of effective survival in the changing environment. Due to over growth of corruption in al over the world, the normality of society has been diverted and abnormal condition has been gradually included in the everywhere related to human life. Due to the inclusion of corruption in the life of human being, the nature of positive thinking has been modified and has transformed into negative form. In this study, the influence of corruption to nurture negativity in life has been studied to find out some fundamental aspects associated with the life of post graduate students. At the end of the study, it has been found that corruption influenced negativity has been found in the level of above average. It has crossed the normal parameter of negative influence of corruption for diverting individual positivity into negativity. Individual negativity has spoiled the provision of probability and diverts the matter into negative direction. In this study, both gender and locality wise influenced of corruption in respect to enrich the matter of negativity have been assessed properly.

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 Keywords

Corruption, Positivity, Negativity, Corruption Influenced Psychological Negativity

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 Abstract

Abstract: Transition of society is a gradual process which has shaken even stable folk societies also. Folk societies were characterized as ideal and traditional, small and isolated, homogeneous groups. People had strong sense of we feeling which was contradictory to the modern urban societies. Global trend is being impacted over the local living of rural masses through the ages. The living pattern of village itself gives a messages symbolically. Symbolic communication is a prominent character of folk society which can encircle entire life of village people but now the way of life is being changed due to influence of external world. In this regard media communication perform vital role that is not mere a verbal form but predominantly a non verbal which can convey the messages effectively and intimately. Modern means of communication also causing factor of contemporary change in folk media of communication and symbolic forms of communication.

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Key words :- folk society, symbolic communication, folk media, folk communication, contemporary change.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Adjustment, Adjustment Problem, Adjustment Problem of Girls Secondary Students

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 Abstract

Regional Rural Banks plays a very important role in credit disbursement for meeting the financial needs of farmers. The agrarian economy of Punjab now-a-days faces a severe crisis of repeated crop failures, low yield and high cost of production, non-remunerative produce prices and capital intensive farming, which resulted in heavy farm indebtedness. To revive the rural economy in general and agrarian economy in particular, RRBs need to be strengthened. This study examined the perceptions of beneficiaries of RRBs about social equity based rural development in Punjab. A set of 40 beneficiaries/customers per branch (total 320) from the selected branches of Punjab Gramin Bank (four), Malwa Gramin Bank (two) and Sutlej Gramin Bank (two) in the state of Punjab were considered for data collection & ANOVA was applied to arrive at the Conclusion that RRBs are successful in achieving the social equity based rural development considerably. However, the beneficiaries also faced some problems in getting the benefits of CDPs, which need to be checked and resolved in order to speed up the pace of rural development of Punjab.

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 Keywords

Regional Rural Books, Agrarian Economy, ANOVA, Social Equity

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 Abstract

Virtual machine introspection (VMI) is a mechanism that allows indirect inspection and management of the status of virtual machines. The indirection of this approach offers attractive isolation properties that have resulted in a variety of VMI-based applications dealing with security, performance, and debugging in virtual machine environments. As it gives the access to the virtual machine monitor, VMI functionality is unfortunately not available to cloud users on public cloud platforms. In this paper, we present our work on the CloudVMI architecture to address this concern. CloudVMI virtualizes the VMI interface and makes it available as-a-service in a cloud environment. Because it allows introspection of users' VMs running on arbitrary physical machines in a cloud environment, our VMI-as-a-service abstraction allows a new class of cloud-centric VMI applications to be developed. In this paper we are proposing a rootkit recognition scheme that takes cloud computing environments into contemplation. The method utilizes vIPS platform to gain many beneficial traits including hypervisor-independency, agentless virtual security appliance structure, and usability. We are monitoring VM statically and dynamically with the help of SHA-512 and Feed forward neural network respectively. The runtime status of the VM will be monitored with the help of QEMU hypervisor. Therefore the method provides effective protection against rootkits in cloud computing environments.

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 Keywords

Rootkit Attack, CloudVMI, Virtual Machine Introspection (VMI), QEMU, Feed Forward Neural Network algorithm, SHA512.

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