Volume 14 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bhakti, Vai??avism, K???a Cult, Bhagavatism, V?sudeva, N?r?ya?a, Bh?gavata Pur??a, Hariva??a, Bhagavad G?t?, Ancient Indian Religion.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Calendula officinalis L., commonly known as pot marigold, is one of the most extensively used medicinal plants in traditional and complementary medicine systems worldwide. Belonging to the Asteraceae family, this herb has been employed for centuries in the management of wounds, inflammatory disorders, gastrointestinal disturbances, and skin ailments. Contemporary scientific investigations have revealed that its therapeutic potential is closely associated with a diverse spectrum of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, triterpenoids, carotenoids, phenolic acids, coumarins, quinones, and essential oils. Experimental studies, supported by growing clinical evidence, demonstrate antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, cytotoxic, and wound-healing activities. In addition to validating traditional claims, modern research has begun to clarify the molecular pathways responsible for these biological effects. This review provides a comprehensive and updated synthesis of phytochemical composition, pharmacological mechanisms, therapeutic applications, extraction technologies, and future research directions. The aim is to offer an integrated scientific perspective that supports the rational and evidence-based utilization of C. officinalis in modern healthcare

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

alendula officinalis; Pot marigold; Asteraceae; Medicinal plant; Phytochemistry; Flavonoids; Triterpenoids; Carotenoids; Phenolic acids; Coumarins; Essential oils; Antioxidant activity; Anti-inflammatory activity; Antimicrobial activity; Hepatoprotective effect; Antidiabetic activity; Cytotoxic activity; Wound healing; Pharmacological mechanisms; Extraction technologies; Complementary medicine.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Problem-solving abilities are essential for success in education, work, and daily life, ranging from solving mathematical equations to resolving interpersonal conflicts. The importance of problem-solving ability for students cannot be overstated, as it is a critical skill that transcends academic disciplines and is vital for success in various aspects of life. The purpose of this study was also to analyze the problem solving ability of high school students. For this purpose, the sample was consisted of 135 students. Problem Solving Ability Test (PSAT) developed by L.N. Dubey was used as a tool for data collection. Mean and t-test were used to analyze the data. On the basis of statistical evidences obtained it was concluded that the majority of high school students have moderate level of problem solving ability. Findings of present study can show a new way for developing problem solving ability skill among students of all level of education which in turn can also improve their academic performance.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Problem Solving Ability, High School Students.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Shrimati Annie Besant ke Shaikshik Siddhanton ka Darshanik evam Vishleshanatmak Vivechan

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Shrimati Annie Besant ke Shaikshik Siddhanton ka Darshanik evam Vishleshanatmak Vivechan

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Mechanization has become an essential component of modern sericulture, particularly in the post-cocoon sector and non-mulberry silk production systems, where labour-intensive operations often limit productivity and profitability. The adoption of improved machinery for cocoon sorting, deflossing, cooking, reeling, re-reeling, spinning, twisting, winding, and weaving has significantly enhanced processing efficiency, reduced labour requirements, and improved the quality of silk products. In non-mulberry sericulture, including eri, tasar, and muga silk production, technological innovations such as improved spinning wheels, solar-operated spinning machines, cocoon sorting equipment, and motorized reeling-cum-twisting machines have increased yarn recovery, production capacity, and product quality while reducing drudgery. Mechanization has also promoted value addition, efficient resource utilization, and greater income-generating opportunities for rural communities engaged in silk production. Despite these advantages, challenges such as high capital investment, limited technical expertise, inadequate maintenance facilities, and poor access to modern technologies continue to restrict the widespread adoption of mechanized systems, particularly among small-scale producers. This article highlights the major mechanized technologies currently used in the post-cocoon and non-mulberry sectors, evaluates their impact on productivity and sustainability, and discusses the challenges and future prospects of mechanization. Wider adoption of appropriate, affordable, and environmentally sustainable technologies will be crucial for strengthening the competitiveness and long-term growth of the non-mulberry and post-cocoon sericulture industries.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Post cocoon, non-mulberry, efficiency, mechanization, sericulture.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

"A Study of Levels of Potassium and Plant Geometry on Number of Fingers per Bunch of Banana (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Ardhapuri"

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

"A Study of Levels of Potassium and Plant Geometry on Number of Fingers per Bunch of Banana (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Ardhapuri"

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Lok Jeevan aur Ramcharit Manas: Ek Adhyayan

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Lok Jeevan aur Ramcharit Manas: Ek Adhyayan

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Resilience is a vital psychological construct that enables individuals to adapt successfully to adversity. Tribal students in Jharkhand face multiple socio-cultural, economic, and educational challenges that demand strong resilience. The present study investigates the influence of religion (Sarna and Christian) and locality (rural and urban) on resilience among tribal students. A sample of 240 students was selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using standardized resilience scales and analyzed using mean and percentage. The findings reveal that both religion and locality influence resilience levels. Religious belief systems act as cultural protective factors, while locality determines access to resources and opportunities. The study emphasizes the need for culturally sensitive educational and psychological interventions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Resilience, Tribal Students, Religion, Locality, Sarna, Christian, Jharkhand.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Many disciplines are becoming interested in the fascinating subjects of nanoscience and nanotechnology. Organic nanomaterials, especially carbon quantum dots (CQDs), have drawn a lot of curiosity in the field of nanotechnology due to their exceptional qualities. Research in a variety of scientific fields has focused on CQDs because of their distinctive qualities and wide range of uses, including neuromedicine. Recent research has demonstrated their application for neuroprotection, particularly through enhanced neuronal survival, modulation of neuroinflammatory pathways, and antioxidant activity. The modelling of disease pathophysiology and the identification of therapeutic intervention areas have advanced significantly. Drosophila has played a significant role in medication development for numerous aspects of human health during the past few decades. These concepts lay the groundwork for the use of flies in future studies on neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative illnesses in order to obtain a deeper understanding of molecular pathways. This review systematically discusses the CQDs as a powerful nanotheranostic tool for the targeting and therapy of neurological disorders. This review also emphasis in vivo findings from Drosophila as a disease model for assessing neurotherapeutic efficacy as a disease model.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Drosophila melanogaster; carbon quantum dots; nanobiomaterials; neurodegeneration; neuroprotection; oxidative stress

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Educational policy-making plays a crucial role in shaping curriculum frameworks, governance structures, institutional innovations, and the integration of emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI). Despite increased global attention toward educational reforms and innovation-driven frameworks, research on policy-making in educational frameworks remains limited, fragmented, and context-specific. This narrative review synthesizes recent scholarly evidence (2022-2026) on key trends in educational policy-making, including decentralisation reforms, curriculum policy negotiations, leadership and governance, ethical frameworks for AI in education, and researcher-policy maker collaboration. Findings indicate that global policy trends increasingly emphasize ethical accountability, innovation support, stakeholder participation, and culturally reflective practice. However, persistent challenges such as political interference, limited evaluation mechanisms, insufficient community engagement, and poor linkage between research and policy hinder the effectiveness of educational policy outcomes. The review proposes implications and recommendations focusing on inclusive governance, policy monitoring, research-policy partnerships, and ethical AI policy implementation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Educational policy, curriculum frameworks, decentralisation, governance, AI in education, policy evaluation, innovation, narrative review

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition