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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 13 | Issue 2 | February 2025

Volume 13 | Issue 2 | Month February 2025  
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1) Table of content index in PDF
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3) Front Page                     3) Front Page
4) Back Page                     4) Back Page
5) Editor Board Member 5)Editor Board Member
6) OLD Style Issue 6)OLD Style Issue
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  Paper Title: EFFECTS OF UNILATERAL AND BILATERAL PLYOMETRIC TRAINING IN COMBINATION WITH RESISTED SPRINTING ON SELECTED SPRINT KINEMATICS OF ADOLESCENT SPRINTERS

  Author Name(s): Ananya kurian, Dr. S. Senthilvelan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502185

  Register Paper ID - 276926

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502185 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502185
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502185
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502185.pdf

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  Title: EFFECTS OF UNILATERAL AND BILATERAL PLYOMETRIC TRAINING IN COMBINATION WITH RESISTED SPRINTING ON SELECTED SPRINT KINEMATICS OF ADOLESCENT SPRINTERS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b506-b513

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 20

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract This study aims to compare the effect of unilateral and bilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprint on sprint kinematics adolescent boy' sprinters speed, flight time and ground contact time. Forty-five moderately trained subjects, aged 13 to 15 years studying in different schools from Idukki and Kottayam district, of Kerala state, India were selected as subjects. The selected subjects divided into three groups, namely, Unilateral Plyometric training in Combination with Resisted Sprinting (UPTCRS) Group I (n = 15), Bilateral Plyometric Training in Combination with Resisted Sprinting (BPTCRS) Group II (n = 15) and (CG) Control Group III (n=15). Both the groups performed maximal effort of plyometric leg exercises and resisted sprinting for 3 days a week for 12 weeks. Group I performed all the exercises with full repetition of each limb subsequently change to other side of the limb, left limb followed by right limb. Group II performed all the exercises with both limbs simultaneously. The data were analysed by using SPSS version 20, paired 't' test for each group, and ANCOVA were used to find out the effect between the groups. The paired mean differences were determined using Scheff's post hoc test whenever the adjusted post-test 'F' ratio values were found to be significant. Results of the study shows that unilateral and bilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprinting were significantly improved speed, flight time and ground contact time. Results of the study shows unilateral and bilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprinting were significantly improved on speed. Speed 't' ratio of UPTCRS, BPTCRS and CG were 3.09,3.59 and 0.140 (4.49%, 4.52% and 0.01%) . Flight time 't' ratio of UPTCRS,UPTCRS and CG were 9.13,7.93 and 1.87 and (11.81%,8.67% and 0.16%. Ground contact timeT 't' ratio of UPTCRS,BPTCRS and CG were 12.13,10.66 and 1.46 (18.04%,14.39% and 1.51%). ( P< 0.01).The conclusion of the study stated that the speed ,flight time and ground contact time of the unilateral and bilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprint training group subjects were significantly increased when compared with the control group. However, when comparing the experimental groups, bilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprinting group was better than unilateral plyometric training in combination with resisted sprinting group.


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Unilateral Plyometric Training, Bilateral Plyometric Training ,Resisted Sprinting, Speed, Flight time and Ground contact time.

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  Paper Title: AutoQPGen - Automatic Question Paper Generator

  Author Name(s): Darshan S, Chethan Gowda M V, Prof. Manzoor Ahmed

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502184

  Register Paper ID - 276918

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502184 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 560057 , Bangalore, 560057 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502184
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502184
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502184.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AUTOQPGEN - AUTOMATIC QUESTION PAPER GENERATOR

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b489-b505

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 15

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This project aims to streamline the traditionally manual and time-consuming process of creating question papers. Designed with educational institutions in mind, the system provides an intuitive interface for instructors to upload a question bank and generate question papers efficiently. The tool incorporates various features, including customizable templates, support for setting course outcomes, mapping questions to difficulty levels, and adhering to predefined marking schemes. The development leverages modern web technologies, employing a user-friendly frontend with a robust backend. The system integrates multiple question formats, intelligent question selection for fairness, and document exports in PDF and DOCX. By automating the repetitive aspects of question paper design, the project reduces errors, saves time, and promotes standardization.


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AI in Education, AI-Driven Question Bank Processing, AI for Assessment Automation, Automated Question Paper Generation, NLP for Question Banks, Secure Exam System, PDF and DOCX Export, Difficulty-Level Balancing, Fair Question Selection, Educational Technology, Role-Based Access Control, Automated Exam Paper Creation, Text Categorization, ML for Question Selection, Question Randomization Algorithm, Customizable Exam Templates

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  Paper Title: • महाकवि कालिदास के जीवन से आधारित कुछ महत्वपूर्ण बातें:*

  Author Name(s): MANIDIPA BHATTACHARJEE

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502183

  Register Paper ID - 276929

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502183 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502183
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502183
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  Title: • महाकवि कालिदास के जीवन से आधारित कुछ महत्वपूर्ण बातें:*

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b487-b488

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 10

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abhijnana Shakuntalam" is considered one of the most important works of Indian literature, primarily because it is a masterpiece of Sanskrit drama by Kalidasa, beautifully depicting a poignant love story between King Dushyanta and Shakuntala, showcasing themes of love, duty, and the power of nature, while also being recognized for its exquisite poetic language and rich character development, making it a landmark piece in world literature as well; it was even one of the first Indian plays to be translated into Western languages, significantly introducing Indian culture to the West.


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  Paper Title: अभिज्ञान शाकुंतलम नाटक का आलोचनात्मक विश्लेषण

  Author Name(s): MANIDIPA BHATTACHARJEE

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502182

  Register Paper ID - 276928

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502182 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502182
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502182
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502182.pdf

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  Title: अभिज्ञान शाकुंतलम नाटक का आलोचनात्मक विश्लेषण

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b484-b486

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 11

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abhijnana Shakuntalam" is considered one of the most important works of Indian literature, primarily because it is a masterpiece of Sanskrit drama by Kalidasa, beautifully depicting a poignant love story between King Dushyanta and Shakuntala, showcasing themes of love, duty, and the power of nature, while also being recognized for its exquisite poetic language and rich character development, making it a landmark piece in world literature as well; it was even one of the first Indian plays to be translated into Western languages, significantly introducing Indian culture to the West.


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???????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????

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  Paper Title: Concept of ADVAITA Vedanta

  Author Name(s): MANIDIPA BHATTACHARJEE

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502181

  Register Paper ID - 276927

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502181 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502181
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502181
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502181.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CONCEPT OF ADVAITA VEDANTA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b482-b483

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 13

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Advaita Vedanta is a specific school of the Hindu darshan Vedanta. Darshans (Sanskrit for viewings, or perspectives) are distinguished by their different approaches to shared philosophical problems and scriptural interpretation. The other five darshans of Hinduism are Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, and Mimamsa. Vedanta comes from the Sanskrit term for "the end of the Vedas," meaning that its principle hermeneutic is its focus on the teachings found in the Upanishads. Advaita means non-dualism in Sanskrit, referring to Advaita Vedanta's emphasis on the non-duality, or sameness, between atman (the universal soul) and Brahman (the absolute), especially as is expounded in the Upanishads. In addition to the Upanishads, Vedantists draw their philosophical perspective from the Brahma Sutras, a text which elaborates upon the teachings in the Upanishads, and from the Bhagavad Gita.


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Concept of ADVAITA Vedanta

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  Paper Title: Naveen Pariyojanaon Ke Lie Vitteey Yojana Aur Budget Nirdharan Kee Prakriya

  Author Name(s): Naresh Kumar Malav

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502180

  Register Paper ID - 276810

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502180 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 325222 , Baran, 325222 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502180
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  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: NAVEEN PARIYOJANAON KE LIE VITTEEY YOJANA AUR BUDGET NIRDHARAN KEE PRAKRIYA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b476-b481

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 12

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Pariyojana Prabandhan Ke Kshetr Mein Vitteey Niyojan Aur Bajat Nirdhaaran Kee Mahatvata Aur Unake Prabhaavee Kaaryaanvayan Kee Prakriya Ko Samajhaane Ka Prayaas Karata Hai. Yah Adhyayan Vibhinn Charanon Mein Vitteey Yojana Taiyaar Karane, Bajat Nirdhaarit Karane Aur Inaka Nigaraanee Tatha Niyantran Kaise Kiya Jaata Hai, Is Par Aadhaarit Hai. Shodh Mein Pariyojana Ke Praarambh Se Lekar Usake Samaapan Tak Vitteey Prabandhan Ke Vibhinn Pahaluon Ko Vistrt Roop Se Vishleshit Kiya Gaya Hai. Isamen Bajat Banaane Kee Prakriya, Praarambhik Laagaton Ka Anumaan, Vitteey Sansaadhanon Ka Prabandhan, Aur Laabh Tatha Jokhim Ka Aakalan Shaamil Hai. Pariyojana Kee Dauraan Bajat Kee Nigaraanee Aur Sambhaavit Aniyamitataon Ko Sudhaarane Ke Upaayon Par Bhee Dhyaan Kendrit Kiya Gaya Hai. Naveen Pariyojanaon Mein Vitteey Yojana Mein Sudhaar Kee Prakriya Kaise Nirantar Chalatee Rahatee Hai Aur Pariyojana Ke Vikaas Ke Saath-Saath Ise Kaise Adyatan Kiya Jaata Hai. Isake Saath Hee, Pariyojana Ke Jokhimon Ka Moolyaankan Aur Un Par Niyantran Ke Lie Upayukt Rananeetiyon Ka Sujhaav Bhee Diya Gaya Hai. Kisee Bhee Pariyojana Ke Saphal Sanchaalan Aur Use Samay Par Poora Karane Ke Lie Vitteey Prabandhan Ka Uchit Roop Se Karana Atyant Aavashyak Hai.


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 Keywords

Pariyojana, Pariyojana, Bajat, Vitteey Sansaadhan, Maanav Sansaadhan, Saamagree, Upakaran, Takaneekee Sansaadhan.

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  Paper Title: A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Digital Marketing with special reference to Belagavi City.

  Author Name(s): Nagaraj Talawar

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502179

  Register Paper ID - 276898

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502179 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 591112 , Belagavi, 591112 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502179
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502179
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502179.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS DIGITAL MARKETING WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BELAGAVI CITY.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b468-b475

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 36

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Digital marketing used by companies to promote and sell products to the customers also to the business to business. Now a day people are adopting digitalisation since it is providing benefits like a mobile access, flexibility and offers. As well as the visitors of online also increasing because of the promotion content and brand information. Likewise, the satisfaction of customers also important it can build link between business and customers. The main difficulty for the companies to have customer loyalty for long time and maintain customer satisfaction. The study has been done to find out the reasons behind the satisfaction of customer and identify the problems which are faced by the customers in digital marketing. The study has been analysed using One Way ANOVA, from which the result are no significant.


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Digital marketing, Customers, Satisfaction, Business

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  Paper Title: Critical review of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

  Author Name(s): Dr Simran Abdulraheman Shaikh, Dr. Radha Harshad Phadnis

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502178

  Register Paper ID - 269489

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502178 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502178
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Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502178.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CRITICAL REVIEW OF POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b461-b467

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 53

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, which was originally described by Stein and Leventhal, is complex, multifactorial and polygenic manifestation. Globally around 11-13% of women are battling with this condition. It mainly hampers the reproductive health of women leading infertility. Since 1990, many clinical and biochemical criteria and guidelines has been established for the diagnosis of PCOS. Multiple theories and metabolic pathways are introduced while understanding its pathophysiology. It comprises of hyperandrogenism, anovulation, multiple immature follicles. Dysregulation of genes and upregulation of enzymes in androgen synthesis also contribute to this endocrine disorder. It is often associated with Insulin resistance, obesity, and genetic factors. Chronicity of the disease may lead to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes type 2, endometrial cancer. Exact etiology remains unclear but environmental, genetic, lifestyle modifications are thought contribute to its development. Treatment includes hormonal therapies i.e. Combined oral pills, bigunides, fertility medications i.e. Ovulation inductors, aromatase inhibitors and surgical interventions. Beside lifestyle modification and weight management, understanding of Insulin resistance is a crucial key in its treatment. Early diagnosis and management can help to improve quality of reproductive health. In this review article all the guidelines, etiology, pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, investigations, short and long term consequences and management have been detailed. Further research is needed to understand its underlying cause and effective prevention and treatment strategies. A multidisciplinary approach, involving researchers, patients and healthcare provider is essential for improving outcomes and reproductive health. Additional, awareness should be increased in order to reduce stigma and improve diagnosis


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Polygenic, Multifactorial, Pathophysiology, Hyperandrogenism, Infertility, Endocrine.

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  Paper Title: Study on the larval production of shrimp fed on rotifer cultured in different medium of Nannochloropsis sp.

  Author Name(s): Ajitha Mol A, Amutha Rani C, Sini Margret M, Therasita Mary M

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502177

  Register Paper ID - 276893

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502177 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 629153 , Marthandam, 629153 , | Research Area: Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502177
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  Title: STUDY ON THE LARVAL PRODUCTION OF SHRIMP FED ON ROTIFER CULTURED IN DIFFERENT MEDIUM OF NANNOCHLOROPSIS SP.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b455-b460

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 16

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract The sample was collected from the Manakudy estuary consists of Nannochloropsis sp, rotifer (Brachionus plicatilis) and shrimp (Penaeus sp.) larvae . The grown of Nannochloropsis sp. in different culture medium - organic (mixture of liquid cowdung and poultry ) and Conway medium, was cultured with rotifer. This experiment was continued till the number of rotifer reached the mid growth phase. The survival of shrimp larvae from Zoea to Mysis stages, when fed the rotifer in different culture medium and maximum was observed in organic medium. In this present study the organic culture medium cultured in Nannochloropsis sp. have rich oil content this was increase the survival of shrimp larvae.


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Keywords Brachionus plicatilis, Nannochloropsis sp., Penaeus sp., Culture medium

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  Paper Title: Varmakalai for Bharatanatyam Practitioners

  Author Name(s): K.Dilna mani Kalakshetra

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502176

  Register Paper ID - 276846

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502176 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502176
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502176
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502176.pdf

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  Title: VARMAKALAI FOR BHARATANATYAM PRACTITIONERS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 13  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2025

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 13

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b449-b454

 Year: February 2025

 Downloads: 9

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This study identifies whether varma points are activated when dancers practice the adavus (steps)and mukha bhavam (facial expressions). Suppose any of the Varmakalai techniques were applied to treat injuries or cramps during dance practice and performance in ancient times. Are there any techniques of Varamakalai that were widely accepted and practiced by the Dancers to enhance their stamina and well-being? If so, do those techniques are still in use? Or if there is any means to revive those techniques and make them accessible to the present generation of Bharatanatyam performers.


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Bharatanatyam, Varmakalai

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indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer