Volume 8 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

Stable and constant economic development of a nation is always depends upon entrepreneurship development in the country. An entrepreneur is a person, who provides something new to the economy. New and new entrepreneurs will decide the future development of a nation. The determinants and pattern of entrepreneurial culture is directly linked to the government poliies, the social support system and the quality of education prevailing in a country.So under this situation it is necessary to identify the attitude of college students towards entrepreneurship among arts and Science College.

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entrepreneurship. students.

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The Automobile Industry has shown the keen significance for substitution of steel leaf spring with that of glass fiber composite leaf spring since the composite material has a high strength to weight proportion, good corrosion resistance, and tailor-able properties. The present examination looks the new material for leaf spring and it was selected as glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) and the polyester resin (NETPOL 1011) is used against conventional steel. A spring with constant width and thickness was manufactured by hand lay-up method which was exceptionally basic and efficient. The numerical investigation is conveyed by means of finite element analysis utilising HYPERMESH software.. Stresses and deflection results for both steel and composite leaf spring material were acquired. The outcome demonstrates that the composite spring has a greatest deflection than steel leaf spring and the heaviness of composite spring was almost diminished up to 85% contrasted with steel material. This paper describes the design and FEA analysis of composite leaf spring made of glass fiber reinforced polymer. The elements of a current customary steel leaf spring of a light business vehicle are taken for assessment of results

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: steel leaf spring, composite leaf spring, GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic), FEA (Finite Element Analysis),

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Background- COVID-19 has spread worldwide and follows a growth depending upon policy and socioeconomic indicators. In India COVID-19 has been localized & measured viral disease, as per the early data till 18th April. It is interesting and informative to look at various associations. Up till April 18th new cases per day in India were less than 1000. Objective- What are the socioeconomic correlates with COVID-19 data? Materials and methods- Data was extracted from national repositories and correlations were checked using SPSS16.0 for windows. Results- Places with generally better medical facilities, have a cluster of cases distributed unevenly and are traceable. Larger areas of states have less of the patients (r=-.458*). More populous states have less cases (r=-.551*). This may be due to extensive, early & nationwide lockdown declared by government of India. Better agriculture gains are correlated positively with cured/discharged cases (rho=+369*). Better infrastructure in the form of highway length of states may cause clustering (r=.379*) of fatalities due to more care facilities of COVID-19 . Conclusion- These trends of localized spread are reported till during intermission of phase II of local transmission and phase III of community transmission, dated till April 18th. This trend may change later during the end phase of COVID-19 pandemic in India. Opening of lockdown in a graded & controlled manner shall we observed considering for these correlations.

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Socioeconomic indicators, COVID-19, Indian states.

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The history of the parliament in Afghanistan dates back to the first decade of the current solar century or the reign of Amanullah Khan. During this period, which coincided with the end of World War I and the formation of national governments, especially in Europe and the spread of democracy, Afghanistan, along with some other Islamic countries, took steps in this direction and established aw council that became a parliament in the following years. The study looked at the history of parliament in Afghanistan to find out what developments are taking place in the context of history. The extent to which the policy in Afghanistan has affected the constitution, especially the structure and functions of parliament, and the extent to which the current Afghan parliament, which was established under the 1382 constitution, has been affected by these laws. This research is developmental research and has been done using library methods. The present study showed that during the monarchy, the process of strengthening the parliament and the role of the people through the parliament in the form of parliament was progressing by the constitution and with the coup of 1352, the regression process began again, and by the end of the Taliban era, we had witnessed lack of the parliament in the political and legal affairs of the country, and it was crystallized only within the context of the constitutional laws of the parliament. With the defeat of the Taliban and the coming to power of the new regime, we are witnessing the strengthening of the parliament and the increase of the people's role in social change from the perspective of the constitution, and the parliament on which it is based.

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Constitution, Regulations, Principles, Parliament, Monarchy, Republic.

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Celiac is an autoimmune disorder. In recent years it has become a major public health problem. Worldwide one percent of people are affected by celiac, the count seems to be increasing every year. In India the progression of celiac is increasing day by day. In the present study, gluten and lactose free muffin was developed using locally available ingredients such as ragi flour, chickpea, banana and coconut milk. The muffins were formulated in three different proportions of ragi flour and chickpea flour labelled as sample T1 (80:20), T2 (60:40), T3 (50:50), whereas control muffin contains 100% of wheat flour. Developed product was analysed for sensory attributes using 9-point hedonic scale. The sample T1 has low acceptability score when compare to other samples. The most acceptable ratio analysed for physical characteristics such as weight, volume, specific volume, texture profile analysis and colour analysis. The weight of the muffin T3 was more� when compare to other samples. When compared to control muffin sample T2 has nearest value in both volume and specific volume. Sample T0 texture profile was most acceptable followed by sample T2 and T3. Colour of the experimental muffin was darker than control muffin. The final product cost was also calculated. The major concern of the present study was to improve the nutrient dense, and develop cost effective product also to add variety among people following special diet. The developed product is recommended for general population as well as populace with diabetic, cardiac and weight management programme.

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Celiac, Gluten, Lactose and Muffin.

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Background: The study was conducted at a Producer Gas Plant � old and new plants located in a giant public sector company. The various hazards like coal dust, carbon monoxide and the noise levels were studied in selected work stations. Aim: The object of this study is to identify and assess the prevailing occupational hazards in the plant. It is to assess the work room air and near the ambit of the workers, comparing the measured values with the recommended OELs and recommends engineering and administrative control measures and to assess the effectiveness of the implemented engineering measures. Materials and Methods: Employees of various levels were included in the sampling procedure. The follow up studies were carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of the recommended implementations by assessing the work exposures in both the plants. Statistical Analysis: Plant wise distribution analysis was done on the compiled database. The statistical tools IBM SPSS version-20 and the Mini-Tab Version-16 were used for the analysis of the data. One way ANOVA F Test and Paired t test were done to assess the effectiveness and the significance. Results: About 40 samples were collected with the 5% level of significance and 95% confidence interval level. Three work environmental factors were analyzed for the influence of risk to employees. The effectiveness of the measures was determined. Conclusions and Implications: This study has demonstrated that the work environmental factors were varying based on the operational variations such as plant load, air movement and other environmental factors and recommendations were given to mitigate those predominant factors to the management. It is concluded that there is a significant level of effectiveness (p<0.05) in the implemented control measures at by measuring the quantitative exposures to the pollutants in the work room air.

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Industrial hygiene, Work Environment factor, Occupational hazards, Occupational exposure leve

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Industrialization involving construction of infrastructure and other amenities. In view of this, people have started for suitable other visible alternative material for concrete so that the existing resources could be to the possible extent, for the future generation. The propose of research is to study the STRENGTH OF CONCRETE using the waste of CRUSHED GLASS AND M SAND as Fine aggregate, to replace some portion in different percentage of coarse aggregates. The wastage of Crushed glass and M-Sand replaced as Fine aggregate 10% to 50 % by weight. This concrete will undergo various test after 7 days & 28 days and results are compared to the strength of conventional concrete, to determine the effective mix proportion. To utilize the waste material in construction process also to minimize the cost of construction and this may adopt for new proposed construction. It will give new platform in future construction.

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Replacement of Fine aggregates in Concrete, Utilize waste material in Construction, Reduce the Construction cost.

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Clean air is the foremost requirement to sustain healthy lives of mankind and those of the supporting ecosystem which is turn effect wellbeing. Release of particulate matter and various gaseous emissions has been on rise due to rampant industrialized growth. The ambient air quality is being deteriorated day by day due to various natural as well as anthropogenic sources. The pollutant data (RSPM, PM 2.5, NO2 and SO2 ) from State Pollution Control Board for period June 2017 to May 2018 has been used for this study . The study reveal that sampling site with heavy traffic density/load recorded the higher concentrations of RSPM, PM 2.5, NO2 and SO2 in all the seasons. Higher concentration of RSPM (178.0 �g/m3 ) and PM 2.5 (51.2 �g/m3) were observed in summer season at all the sites whereas striking feature of higher concentrations observed in case of gaseous pollutant NO2 (24.6 �g/m3) and SO2 (5.1 �g/m3) in winter season at all the sites. Lowest concentrations of all the pollutants observed in Monsoon season at all the sites. Factor analysis was carried out using Principal Component Analysis for all the four pollutants. The major sources identified in the study which were responsible for the higher concentration of pollutants are Vehicular emission (from petrol and diesel driven vehicles) and crustal re-suspension. Some contributions are from wood and leaf burning and coal combustion.

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Ambient air quality, RSPM, Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) &Principal Component Analysis.

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This paper unfolds the design of a low cost portable IoT controlled electro-mechanical ventilator. The specialty of this system is we can provide artificial respiration for single or dual ways to the patients at a time through this single system. The designed system consist of a microprocessor which is the main part of our system, OLED screen, battery pack for power back up, pressure controller, I-E controller(Inspiration and expiration controller),alarm, stepper motor, motor driver, dual and single selection mode feature selection through mode selection mechanism.

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Ventilator, breathing, Ambu bag, IoT, dual mechanism, portable, stepper motor

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Learning a second language helps to communicate across cultures. In India, English is the second language for many who speak more than one language. As far as India is considered, English is the second language and the second language learners are referred as L2 learners. The L2 learners of today are different. They have grown up with information technology. New technological devices have entered into the teaching and learning avenues and have brought in a lot of changes. Digital technology has changed the way of communication. The learner society is imbibed with digital devices and technological advances. They tend to be digitally literate. So, the teachers have to follow the digital path to teach English language and to enhance the grammatical learning of the L2 learners. The teachers, in other words, facilitators have tuned themselves up to the expectations of the learners

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second language, L2 learners, facilitators, digitally literate, digital path, grammar learning.

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