Volume 8 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

IOT based smart Street Lightning system aims at designing & executing the advanced development in embedded systems. This paper gives the most effective solution for electric power wastage for manual operation of the switching action of the road lights.Street Lightning system has multi functional features as two are used which are Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) sensor to point a day/night time and also the passive infrared sensor (PIR) to detect the movement of auto on the road. The ARDUINO UNO (ATMEGA328T) is employed as brain to regulate the road light system, where ARDUINO programming is used. The smoke sensor used also will detect the extend of pollution caused by the gases For over-speeding motion sensor is used as if vehicle on the road crosses the speed limits to avoid the accident on the road side areas and specially the highways. Upon sensing the movements the sensor transmits the info to the micro controller which instructs the sunshine to change ON. Similarly as soon as vehicle or an obstacle goes away the light intensity decreases.This was to scale back the side effects of this street lightning system, and find an answer to save lots of power. This project is cost effective, practical, Eco-friendly and also the safest thanks to save energy it clearly tackles the two problems that world is facing today, saving of energy and also disposal of incandescent lamps very efficiently. Thus, the paper contains a wider impact on the event of this method for the smart city project.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Street Lights,LDR sensor, PIR sensor, ARDUINO UNO,ARDUINO NANO, SMOKE SENSOR, COMPARATOR, WI-FI-ESP MODULE(8266).

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Foreign Direct investment plays a very important role in the development of the nation. Sometimes domestically available capital is inadequate for the purpose of overall development of the country. Foreign capital is seen as a way of filling in gaps between domestic savings and investment. India can attract much larger foreign investments than it has done in the past. The present study has focused on the country wise performance of FDI equity inflows in India during 2016-17 to 2018-19 .The study also highlights country wise approvals of FDI inflows to India. The study based on Secondary data which have been collected through reports of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Department of Industrial Promotion and Policy, Government of India, Reserve Bank of India, and World Investment Report.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

FDI Equity Inflows, country�wise, Relationship, Two-tail test

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract- Neural network approaches for traf?c ?ow forecasting are usually even currently based on STL models, which do not take the data from the relative tasks. But instead of using STL and MTL, using Neural Networks can improve on generalization by transferring information in training signals of extra tasks. In our Deep Learning and Neural Networks are used in the prediction of traffic flow. Using DL and NN deep architecture to predict the short-term traffic flow in an urban traffic network have been used and are effective. Comprehensive experiments will be done to show that this method is effective in forecasting traffic.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Deep Learning, Neural Networks.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract The new information to which the investors respond rapidly in the market is created by the efficiency of market, i.e. ability function. Informational efficiency and the analysis on the pattern of series on day-to-day basis of stock price have captured the maximum attention of research area in the field of finance. This research article presents an examination of efficiency of Mid-cap security in Indian stock market in NSE with different indices. It is an attempt to investigate the information efficiency in Mid-cap securities in Indian stock market. The fundamental objective of the study is to verify the informational efficiency of selected indices from NSE - NIFTY Mid-cap 50, NIFTY Mid-cap 100, NIFTY 50. For the purpose of accomplishing the objectives of the current study 3 years of data has been collected from the selected indices of NSE and the time series econometrics tools such as Unit root testing, Random walk modelling, VAR model, Causality model, and impulse response have been applied and results suggests that the Mid-cap securities at Indian stock market are highly inefficient and the price changes are not random.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key Words: Market efficiency, Mid-cap security, NIFTY Mid-cap 50, NIFTY Mid-cap 100, Random walk model

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Topology Optimization (TO) advantages are comprehend to a more extent cause to manufacturing freedom that Additive Manufacturing (AM) offer, analyzed to other conventional manufacturing methods. AM has the advantage of designing shallow and critical patterns formerly not feasible, and consequently opens up a whole new design spectrum. This paper study the capabilities of using topology optimization as a tool to find lighter and stronger patterns for the connecting rod in the si engine. By giving it more mass the connecting rod is optimized, subjecting it to load cases and pushing the topology optimization to generate the connecting rod meet the weight need without exceeding the yield strength. Result validation showing that the force/pressure loadings are the most prominent. The present topology optimization tools in ANSYS don't support optimization because features of thermal and thus optimization in the currented work has only been able to consider static structural loads. Nonetheless, this is possible to optimize the connecting rod because static structural loads and achieve a connecting rod which satisfies the weight need. However, optimization tools because thermal loading would be a desirable feature in the future.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Connecting rob,Crank shaft, ANSYS work bench

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Surrogacy is an alternative option available to the intending parents, an option which encompasses the feeling of motherhood basically providing an opportunity to the infertile women to cast away the social stigma of being infertile so long the woman is alive. Apart from many alternatives, surrogacy has been considered as popular method to remove such social stigma with a view to sense the feeling of motherhood. The very recently introduced Bill , 2020 on surrogacy opened an avenue to the intending parents to avail the benefit of the same. The Bill has been introduced with a broader coverage to include the willing woman to become surrogate for others.This article has been prepared with a view to look into the procreative rights of the surrogate mother in the light of the Bill with necessary suggestions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

surrogacy, procreative right, constitutional framework.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the present days of competitive world, the industries are trying to meet the market demand and increase the profits with optimal costs of the products being manufactured. Machining of hard metals, complex shapes with traditional manufacturing is difficult and it also results in extreme tool wear and damage of workpiece material. To overcome such drawbacks, unconventional machining processes such as Electric Discharge Machining (EDM) can be used to machine hard metals. In this project a prototype model of Die-Sinking EDM set-up is used consisting of different modules namely, pulse generation and control unit, tool-feed control unit. Square holes are machined on Zinc and Copper workpieces with Stainless Steel tool of size 9mm2 by using deionized water as dielectric fluid under different machining conditions by varying control factors like voltage and duty cycle. These experiments are carried out based on Taguchi�s Design of Experiments and Grey Relational Analysis is used for the optimization. An attempt has been made in this paper to investigate the optimal combination of process parameters, voltage, duty cycle.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Electric Discharge Machining (EDM); EDM prototype; MRR; TWR; Machining time; voltage; duty cycle; Grey Relational Analysis; Grey Relational Grade

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Background: Swaddling was an almost universal child-care practice before the 18th century. In general, swaddled neonates shown improved neuromuscular development, less physiologic distress, better motor organization, and more self-regulatory ability and arouse less and sleep longer when they are swaddled. It can be helpful in regulating temperature but can also cause hyperthermia when misapplied. Although swaddling promotes the favourable supine position, the combination of swaddling with prone position increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, which makes it necessary to warn parents to stop swaddling if infants attempt to turn. Material and Method: A experimental study was conducted to evaluate the Effect of swaddling on Physiological and Neurobehavioral parameters among the neonates admitted at Pravara Rural Hospital, Loni (Bk). The sample consisted of 15 new-borns of experimental group and 15 new-borns control group; sampling technique used for present study was purposive sampling technique. was used prepared to collect the data. Descriptive Inferential statistics were used to analyse the data according to objectives and hypothesis. Results: The result of study found that the swaddling is effective to maintain physiological and neurobehavioral parameters in a normal range of neonates. Result of this study also conclude that, swaddling did not have any ill effect on physiological and neurobehavioral parameters. Neonates who received swaddling also did not develop any complications. Conclusion: The major conclusion drawn from this study is that the swaddling was found to be effective in maintain the physiological and neurobehavioral parameters in a normal state among the neonates. This study concludes that swaddling was beneficial in maintaining the physiological and neurobehavioral parameters in a normal range of neonates than the neonates who did not received swaddling.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Effectiveness, Swaddling, Physiological parameters, Neurobehavioral parameters, Neonates

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This project deals with the treatment of grey water using corncob, activated corncob and combination of corncob with activated corncob. Corncobs are most important agricultural waste in maize cultivation therefore it is one of the cost effective method for water treatment and hence can be reused for irrigation, washing, flushing etc. On comparison of the three methods, activated corncobs are considered more efficient in removal of influent characteristics. BOD and COD has major removal efficiency of 86.16% and 66.94% respectively.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Corncob, Synthetic Grey water

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

On March twenty four, the govt. of Asian nation ordered a 21-day, nation-wide captivity so as to contain the unfold of COVID-19. At that time, total case numbers in Asian nation were comparatively low, with solely 492 confirmed. However, total tests conducted at that time were thus low, within the order of twenty thousand, that it had been not possible to grasp what actuality infection rate was, or however the unwellness was spreading. the choice to impose imprisonment was thus taken within the face of deep uncertainty, and, needed deliberation up the implications to livelihoods against the danger of an uncontained eruption. What square measure the possible impacts of COVID-19 on Asian nation, each on its health care and economic systems, and on its property development and global climate change agenda?

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

COVID-19, SAARC, BIMSTEC, STIMULUS PACKAGES, KEYNESIANISM, RCEP, MSME,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition