Volume 9 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

A Pointer in C language is a variable which holds the address of another variable of same data type. Pointers are used to pierce memory and manipulate the address. Pointers are one of the most distinct and instigative features of C language. It provides power and inflexibility to the language. Although pointers may appear a little confusing and complicated in the morning, but trust me, once you understand the conception, you'll be suitable to do so much more with C language. Before we start understanding what pointers are and what they can do, let's start by understanding what does" Address of a memory position"means? Its done with compilers

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

pointers, c language, compilers

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The multitude of applications of facial detection in ML has made it a topic of discussion. In this context, we have used methods based on machine learning that allows a machine to evolve through a learning process, and to perform tasks that are difficult or impossible to fill by more conventional algorithmic means. According to this context, we have established a comparative study between four methods (Haar-AdaBoost, LBP-AdaBoost, GF-SVM, GF-NN). These techniques vary according to the way in which they extract the data and the adopted learning algorithms. The first two methods "Haar-AdaBoost, LBP-AdaBoost" are based on the Boosting algorithm, which is used both for selection and for learning a strong classifier with a cascade classification. While the last two classification methods "GF-SVM, GF-NN" use the Gabor filter to extract the characteristics. From this study, we found that the detection time varies from one method to another. Indeed, the LBP-AdaBoost and Haar-AdaBoost methods are the fastest compared to others. But in terms of detection rate and false detection rate, the Haar-AdaBoost method remains the best of the four methods.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine Learning, Haar-AdaBoost, LBP-AdaBoost, GF-SVM, GF-NN, Boosting, Cascade, Gabor.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The transdermal drug delivery system now becomes a promising and efficient route of drug delivery system. It has a possible benefit of avoiding first pass metabolism, improved patient compliance, decrease side effect and improved bioavailability.The purpose of this research was to develop a matrix type transdermal system containing drug Clopidogrel bisulfate with polymer ratio of HPMC E5 and ERS-100 by solvent evaporation technique by using polyethylene glycol 400 as a plasticizer and varying concentration of penetration enhancers (Tea tree oil, Sweet basil oil, Eucalyptus oil, Dimethyl sulphoxide and clove oil). The prepared formulations were characterized by FT-IR and DSC to estimate the incompatibility. The physical appearance, thickness, percent moisture absorption, percent moisture loss, water vapour transmission rate, folding endurance, and medication content of the prepared transdermal patches were all assessed. The in-vitro diffusion studies of formulations were carried out by using Franz diffusion cell, from the above study it was found that batch SN6 (A1) and SP5 (A2) showed highest cumulative percent drug release. The microscopic research done out by using scanning electron microscope.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

TDDS, Clopidogrel bisulfate, Polyethylene glycol, in-vitro diffusion study.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Kabaddi is a very popular Indian game that requires both skill and power, and often referred to as a game that combines the characteristics of wrestling and rugby. In India, the game of Kabaddi is aptly known as the the game of masses, as it is simple, easy to comprehend rules, and has a lot of public appeal. This appeal has increase manifold after the organization of Kabaddi Premier League in India. Since, the inception of Kabaddi Premier League, the sports science has also made its entry in the professional coaching of Kabaddi players playing for different franchiases. The game Kabaddi is a team based sport and it demands number of external and internal factors like anthropometrical, physical, physiological and psychological characteristics to play the game at elite level. It is very well known that the ability to cope with pressure and anxiety is an integral part of sports, particularly among elite athletes (Hardy, Jones & Gould, 1996). Many studies have shown that mostly the players performing at elite tournaments often are affected with stress or anxiety related problems. It is generally recognized that psychological factors are of crucial importance in high-level competitive sports but unfortunately the game like Kabaddi was not given due importance for a long time. The relation between anxiety and performance has been the subject of many thorough researches (Craft, Magyar, Becker & Feltz, 2003) but its use in the Kabaddi game was not critically explored. In addition to above, the level of adjustment exhinited by the Kabaddi players is also of importance as it is a team game. Adjustment refers to the extent to which an individual's personality functions effectively in the world of people and this makes it an important aspect of the Kabaddi game. This is because, a well-adjusted personality is well prepared to play the roles which are expected of the status assigned to him within given environment. In view of the above, this investigation was carried out to understand the status of adjustment ability amongst Kabaddi Players participating in University level tournaments.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Adjustment Ability of Kabaddi Players Participating in University Level Tournaments

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Judicial Activism , legitimacy of the Judicial Activism , parliamentary sovereign, Indian Judiciary, Public Interest Litigation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Patriotism, Indian freedom struggle, Urdu poetry, Allama Iqbal, Poet of the East.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

: Composite painting, Mughal painting, Deccan painting, Nari kunjar, Pashu kunjar, Animals in art.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

B.P.H. is condition related to ageing process and most frequently seen in men in 7th, 8th, 9th decade, but also occurs in 6th and even 5th decade of life. Surveys have found a high prevalence of moderate to severe obstructive symptom in men over 50, which increases with age. This has a significant impact on the health of older men and health-care costs. Notably, increase in BenignProstate Hypertrophy and lower urinary tract symptoms such as urgency, dribbling micturition, hesitancy, and increase frequency of micturition are on rise, occurring within the context of an aging global population. In Ayurvedic classics the term Mutraghata is related with the symptoms of low urinary output either by retention, absolute or relative anuria or oliguria. In relation to BPH condition, there is no permanent and safe cure with modern medicine, except surgical resection of prostate, which is also having complication thereafter. So there is an urgent need of non-invasive treatments and pharmacological treatment that can promise a healthy aging. Keeping the above factors in consideration a study was carried out with Ayurvedic formulations, mentioned in classics, to assess the efficacy and to achieve a friendly treatment protocol. A clinical study was conducted in AMV Hubli with an objective to assess the efficacy of shilodbidadi taila matra basti and Gokshuradi kwatha and in management of Mutraghata w.s.r to BPH in 28 patients divided into two groups. A marked clinical improvement was noticed with combined use of shilodbidadi taila matra basti and Gokshuradi kwatha, as compared to shilodbidadi taila matra basti alone.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mutraghata, BPH, Shilodbidadi Taila

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Campus design is the art of campus planning, the culminating act of those processes and procedures that give form, content, meaning, and delight to the physical environment serving higher education. Designs can communicate an institution's purpose, presence, and domain; and generate an image charged with symbolism, graced by history. Colleges and universities cover a broad range of human activity and habitation. The campus has a deep-rooted prestige as a place of teaching, learning, and nurturing. Conjuring images of cloistered quadrangles, of sunny lawns, of wood-paneled libraries cloaked in an ethereal hush, it is a word viscerally charged with centuries of scholarly tradition. And yet it is also a place of cutting-edge science, of youth, vibrancy, and energy. It is this dual nature, this concurrent adherence to tradition and innovation, which renders the physical environment of the university such a redolent, enduring, and dynamic realm. However, it also means that the twenty-first-century campus is a highly challenging and exacting landscape to design and manage successfully. A city in miniature, it must continually respond to external political and fiscal pressures, whilst simultaneously adapting to changing pedagogies and technology.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

(Campus Designing, Vertical Development, Vertical Circulation, Biophilic Design, Flexible Architecture, Work Integrated Learning Space )

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

As Astanga Sangrahakara said while defining the disease Arsha in Nidanasthana as the disease which tortures the patient like an enemy and the Acharya Sushruta includes disease Arsha one among the Ashtamahagada this shows the grievance of the disease Arsha from the ancient time. While classifying the disease Arsha acharya had classified it as Abyantara and Bahya Arsha. The signs explained for Bahya Arhsa can be correlated with the Sentinel pile which is explained in contemporary science and this signs also sits fit with the Agnikarma which is explained one of the Chaturvidhasadhnopaya for treating the disease the Arsha. Agnikarma being superior to Kshara and the disease treated with the Agnikarma will not reoccur. Hence a case of Posterior sentinel pile treated with Agnikarma, attending the OPD of Shalyatatra of Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya and Hospital, Hubballi is elaborated here.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arsha, Ashtamahagada, Bahya Arsha, Sentinel pile, Agnikarma

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition